Ballet San Jose

Ballet San Jose was a ballet company based in San Jose, California, USA, operating from 1986 to 2016.

History

The company was founded in 1986 as the "San Jose Cleveland Ballet," a co-venture with the ten-year-old Cleveland Ballet which offered to the dancers added performing exposure, and each city a ballet company for a moderate, shared investment. In 2000, the Cleveland Ballet ceased operations, and over half the dancers, the headquarters, and artistic director/choreographer Dennis Nahat moved to San Jose to continue operations there. The company was originally known as Ballet San Jose Silicon Valley, but in July 2006 shortened its name to simply Ballet San Jose.

In 2003 the company gained benefactor and current chairman of the board John Fry, co-founder of Fry's Electronics.[1] Fry helped the company survive the dot-com crash and has continued to support the company as it has struggled since. Over the years Ballet San Jose relied increasingly on Fry's support, prompting Karen Loewenstern, founding board chair of Cleveland Ballet and Ballet San Jose, to say "...he bought himself a ballet company."[2]

By 2007, there was a resident company of 44 dancers from 14 countries in four continents, with a repertoire of over 120 traditional and modern classical ballets. Performances at the San Jose Center for the Performing Arts are accompanied by the Symphony Silicon Valley. The Ballet is now a 'fully owned' resident company serving all of Silicon Valley.

On December 23, 2011, Ballet San Jose announced[3] a partnership with American Ballet Theatre (ABT) which will license the company "to implement ABT's comprehensive National Training Curriculum for dancers".[4]

In January 2012, long-standing conflict between Nahat and the management board[5] resulted in Nahat being "ousted"[6] from the company.[2] Shortly after, Fry stepped down from the board, replaced as chair by Lorraine Gilmore of Edison Pharmaceuticals. Kathy Kolder, Vice President of Fry's Electronics, remained on the board with Fry's intending to continue its financial support.[7]

Artistic direction was shared for two seasons by Principal Ballet Master Raymond Rodriguez and Artistic Advisor Wes Chapman. George Daugherty was appointed Music Director and Principal Conductor in August, 2012.[8][9] José Manuel Carreño has been appointed Artistic Director effective September 2013.[10]

In March 2015, the company announced an emergency fundraiser in which it needed to raise $550,000 to maintain operations and cover the expenses of the rest of the season. Under the direction of CEO Alan Hineline, the company was paying off debt and attempting to update its business model to be more sustainable.[11] The fundraising campaign was successful.

In September 2015, the company again changed its name to Silicon Valley Ballet in an "effort to incorporate the greater Silicon Valley area."[11] As Silicon Valley Ballet, the company went on a multi-week tour to Spain mid-January to mid-February 2016. They performed the "Director's Choice" mixed repertoire program.[12] Upon arriving home to San Jose after their successful tour, the company performed the same program but it turned out to be the last.

In March 2016, the Ballet announced it was closing.[13] At the time of its closing there were 30 union dancers plus all artistic, production and administrative staff laid off permanently.[14] The school stayed open and eventually became the New Ballet School.

Repertoire

The company developed a repertoire of over 120 traditional and modern classical ballets, performed by dancers from Argentina, Canada, China, Cuba, Denmark, France, Germany, Japan, Russia, Venezuela, Vietnam, and the United States. The repertoire includes ballets by Balanchine, Bournonville, de Mille, as well as specially-created ballets by founder Dennis Nahat. The company performs both classic ballets such as The Nutcracker and Swan Lake and more modern ballets such as Blue Suede Shoes,[15] based on Elvis Presley's songs.

In 2008, the company performed an 8-city tour of China. Called the "Goodwill Tour From Silicon Valley," it represented the first international tour of the company since its move from Cleveland.[16]

The 2015/2016 season included Alicia Alonso's Giselle, Karen Gabay's Nutcracker, and the "Director’s Choice" mixed rep program. The "Director’s Choice" Program included Ohad Naharin's Minus 16, Cuban Pas De Duex featuring various classics staged by José Manuel Carreño, Jorma Elo's Glow Stop, and Annabelle Lopez Ochoa's Prism. This program was also performed during the company’s tour to Spain.[17]

Artistic direction

Preparations for the 2012 season were delayed, with the dancers' contract being finalized in December 2011 and rehearsals for any performances other than The Nutcracker not begun by mid-December.[1] The company's web site on January 5, 2012 had not announced its 2012 season,[18] but a "shortened"[19] season was later announced, with programs for March, April and May.[20] Although earlier reports[1][21] that Artistic Director Dennis Nahat might be replaced were subsequently denied,[4] his role in the company remained unclear and the 2012 program will be chosen by the artistic committee and the board of directors.[4] In January 2012, the ballet removed Nahat from his role as artistic director[2] and he left the company in early 2012.[22]

The company danced to recorded music for its spring 2012 repertory season, but all 2012–2013 performances are being accompanied by Symphony Silicon Valley, including new productions of The Nutcracker in December 2012, a new full-length Don Quixote in February 2013, as well as such pieces of mixed repertoire as Sir Frederick Ashton's Lez Rendez-vous and Thais Pas de Deux, and Clark Tippet's Bruch Violin Concerto.[8][9] Beginning in 2013, most of the ballet's performances were danced to recorded music instead of a live orchestra.[23]

José Manuel Carreño became artistic director September 3, 2013,[24] and remained through the company’s closure.[25]

Education

The Ballet's school, the Ballet San Jose School, was established in 1996.[26] Upon the closure of the company, the school is now its own entity, The New Ballet School. It is an American Ballet Theater Certified School run under the direction of executive director, Dalia Rawson.[27]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Hunt, Mary Ellen (December 13, 2011). "San Jose Ballet's Dennis Nahat may be forced out". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved January 5, 2012.
  2. 1 2 3 Hunt, Mary Ellen (January 14, 2012). "Dennis Nahat out at Ballet San Jose". San Francisco Chronicle. p. F-1. Retrieved January 13, 2012. Originally published online January 13, 2012 under the title "Nahat, San Jose Ballet part ways".
  3. "Ballet San Jose Announces New Artistic and Training Partnership with American Ballet Theatre" (PDF) (Press release). Ballet San Jose. December 23, 2011. Retrieved January 5, 2012.
  4. 1 2 3 Hamlin, Jesse (December 26, 2011). "Ballet San Jose, American Ballet Theatre in deal". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved January 5, 2012.
  5. Harmanci, Reyhan (January 5, 2012). "After Disastrous Year, Ballet Tries to Regain Balance". New York Times. Retrieved January 6, 2012.
  6. Winn, Steven (March 5, 2012). "Ballet San Jose review: Return reaps rich rewards". The San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
  7. Scheinin, Richard (January 6, 2012). "John Fry to step down as Ballet San Jose board chair". San Jose Mercury News. Retrieved January 6, 2012.
  8. 1 2 McCollum, Charlie (August 23, 2012). "Ballet San Jose announces new season". San Jose Mercury. Retrieved September 5, 2012.
  9. 1 2 "Ballet San Jose Announces 2012 Repertory Season..." (Press release). Ballet San Jose. August 24, 2012. Retrieved September 5, 2012.
  10. Ulrich, Allan (June 19, 2013). "Ballet San Jose's new artistic director". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved June 20, 2013.
  11. 1 2 Cobb, Christiana. "Ballet San Jose Begins Emergency Fundraiser". SanJose.com. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
  12. "Silicon Valley Ballet will perform eclectic program from its tour of Spain in San Jose". The Mercury News. Bay Area News Group. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
  13. D'Souza, Karen (March 8, 2016). "Silicon Valley Ballet shutdown -- 'the writing was on the wall'". San Jose Mercury News. Retrieved April 13, 2016.
  14. Schrock, Madeline. "Silicon Valley Ballet Closes Its Doors". Dance Magazine. DanceMedia LLC. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
  15. Blue Suede Shoes. Ballet San Jose. Archived from the original on February 10, 2006.
  16. "Goodwill Tour From Silicon Valley" (PDF) (Press release). Ballet San Jose. February 20, 2008. Retrieved January 5, 2012.
  17. "Silicon Valley Ballet". Silicon Valley Ballet. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
  18. "Ballet San Jose". balletsj.org. Archived from the original on January 4, 2012. 2012 season coming soon.
  19. Felciano, Rita (March 5, 2012). "Review: Ballet San Jose's opening program". Mercury News. San Jose. Retrieved March 19, 2012.
  20. "2012 Season at a Glance". Ballet San Jose. Retrieved March 18, 2012.
  21. "Ballet San Jose: A ballet company losing direction". Ballet News. December 14, 2011. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  22. Hurst, Ann (April 1, 2012). "Opinion: Ousted Ballet San Jose founder Nahat takes the high road". Mercury News. San Jose. Retrieved April 16, 2012.
  23. Berman, Janice (September 2, 2014). "Why Ballet San Jose Stayed Home". San Francisco Classical Voice. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  24. Ulrich, Allan (June 19, 2013). "Ballet San Jose's new artistic director". SFGate. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  25. Schrock, Madeline (March 8, 2016). "Silicon Valley Ballet Closes Its Doors". Dance Magazine. Retrieved July 5, 2017.
  26. "About Ballet San Jose School". Ballet San Jose School. Ballet San Jose. Retrieved January 12, 2015.
  27. "About - The New Ballet School". newballetschool.org. Retrieved 18 February 2017.
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