Clark County, South Dakota
Clark County, South Dakota | |
---|---|
Clark County Courthouse | |
Location in the U.S. state of South Dakota | |
South Dakota's location in the U.S. | |
Founded | 1881 |
Seat | Clark |
Largest city | Clark |
Area | |
• Total | 967 sq mi (2,505 km2) |
• Land | 958 sq mi (2,481 km2) |
• Water | 9.9 sq mi (26 km2), 1.0% |
Population (est.) | |
• (2016) | 3,656 |
• Density | 3.9/sq mi (2/km²) |
Congressional district | At-large |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Website |
www.clarksd.com/ countygovernment.htm |
Clark County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2010 census, the population was 3,691.[1] Its county seat is Clark.[2] The county was created in 1873 and organized in 1881.[3] It was named for Newton Clark, a South Dakota legislator in 1873.[4][5]
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 967 square miles (2,500 km2), of which 958 square miles (2,480 km2) is land and 9.9 square miles (26 km2) (1.0%) is water.[6]
Major highways
Adjacent counties
- Day County - north
- Codington County - east
- Hamlin County - southeast
- Kingsbury County - south
- Beadle County - southwest
- Spink County - west
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1880 | 114 | — | |
1890 | 6,728 | 5,801.8% | |
1900 | 6,942 | 3.2% | |
1910 | 10,901 | 57.0% | |
1920 | 11,136 | 2.2% | |
1930 | 11,022 | −1.0% | |
1940 | 8,955 | −18.8% | |
1950 | 8,369 | −6.5% | |
1960 | 7,134 | −14.8% | |
1970 | 5,515 | −22.7% | |
1980 | 4,894 | −11.3% | |
1990 | 4,403 | −10.0% | |
2000 | 4,143 | −5.9% | |
2010 | 3,691 | −10.9% | |
Est. 2016 | 3,656 | [7] | −0.9% |
U.S. Decennial Census[8] 1790-1960[9] 1900-1990[10] 1990-2000[11] 2010-2016[1] |
2000 census
As of the census[12] of 2000, there were 4,143 people, 1,598 households, and 1,110 families residing in the county. The population density was 4 people per square mile (2/km²). There were 1,880 housing units at an average density of 2 per square mile (1/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 98.65% White, 0.07% Black or African American, 0.60% Native American, 0.10% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.19% from other races, and 0.36% from two or more races. 0.48% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 44.2% were of German, 24.9% Norwegian and 5.0% English ancestry.
There were 1,598 households out of which 29.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.60% were married couples living together, 4.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.50% were non-families. 28.10% of all households were made up of individuals and 16.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.14.
In the county, the population was spread out with 27.00% under the age of 18, 5.80% from 18 to 24, 22.00% from 25 to 44, 23.00% from 45 to 64, and 22.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 97.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.40 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $30,208, and the median income for a family was $35,559. Males had a median income of $24,421 versus $19,543 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,597. About 10.90% of families and 14.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 20.10% of those under age 18 and 16.00% of those age 65 or over.
2010 census
As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 3,691 people, 1,445 households, and 929 families residing in the county.[13] The population density was 3.9 inhabitants per square mile (1.5/km2). There were 1,710 housing units at an average density of 1.8 per square mile (0.69/km2).[14] The racial makeup of the county was 98.1% white, 0.2% black or African American, 0.1% Asian, 0.1% American Indian, 0.8% from other races, and 0.8% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.7% of the population.[13] In terms of ancestry, 52.0% were German, 29.4% were Norwegian, 9.7% were Irish, 7.8% were English, 5.4% were Swedish, and 3.5% were American.[15]
Of the 1,445 households, 23.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.8% were married couples living together, 4.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.7% were non-families, and 32.5% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.22 and the average family size was 2.79. The median age was 45.7 years.[13]
The median income for a household in the county was $43,894 and the median income for a family was $55,575. Males had a median income of $33,606 versus $24,952 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,909. About 7.5% of families and 13.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.5% of those under age 18 and 12.6% of those age 65 or over.[16]
Communities
Cities
- Clark (county seat)
- Willow Lake
Towns
Census-designated place
Unincorporated communities
Townships
The county is divided into twenty-seven townships:
- Ash
- Blaine
- Collins
- Cottonwood
- Darlington
- Day
- Eden
- Elrod
- Fordham
- Foxton
- Garfield
- Hague
- Lake
- Lincoln
- Logan
- Maydell
- Merton
- Mount Pleasant
- Pleasant
- Raymond
- Richland
- Rosedale
- Spring Valley
- Thorp
- Warren
- Washington
- Woodland
Politics
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third Parties |
---|---|---|---|
2016 | 68.7% 1,139 | 24.0% 398 | 7.2% 120 |
2012 | 58.6% 1,067 | 39.2% 713 | 2.3% 41 |
2008 | 54.9% 1,065 | 42.8% 830 | 2.3% 45 |
2004 | 61.7% 1,435 | 37.6% 875 | 0.7% 17 |
2000 | 60.3% 1,272 | 37.5% 791 | 2.1% 45 |
1996 | 44.5% 998 | 42.6% 956 | 12.8% 288 |
1992 | 33.8% 803 | 33.6% 799 | 32.6% 773 |
1988 | 51.4% 1,247 | 48.0% 1,164 | 0.5% 13 |
1984 | 64.3% 1,748 | 35.3% 960 | 0.4% 10 |
1980 | 67.4% 1,963 | 26.6% 774 | 6.0% 174 |
1976 | 51.1% 1,449 | 48.5% 1,376 | 0.5% 13 |
1972 | 54.6% 1,617 | 45.1% 1,336 | 0.3% 9 |
1968 | 52.5% 1,596 | 43.6% 1,325 | 3.9% 119 |
1964 | 46.0% 1,511 | 54.0% 1,771 | |
1960 | 61.1% 2,204 | 39.0% 1,406 | |
1956 | 58.8% 2,173 | 41.2% 1,521 | |
1952 | 71.4% 2,692 | 28.6% 1,076 | |
1948 | 50.6% 1,625 | 48.5% 1,559 | 0.9% 28 |
1944 | 61.6% 1,936 | 38.4% 1,209 | |
1940 | 61.8% 2,622 | 38.3% 1,624 | |
1936 | 46.1% 1,883 | 49.8% 2,036 | 4.1% 168 |
1932 | 36.6% 1,572 | 61.6% 2,649 | 1.8% 79 |
1928 | 65.5% 2,665 | 33.7% 1,370 | 0.9% 36 |
1924 | 56.9% 1,684 | 11.0% 325 | 32.2% 953 |
1920 | 60.2% 1,753 | 15.0% 437 | 24.7% 720 |
1916 | 52.7% 1,226 | 43.7% 1,016 | 3.6% 84 |
1912 | 0.0% 0 | 38.5% 668 | 61.5% 1,068 |
1908 | 64.4% 1,234 | 29.1% 557 | 6.6% 126 |
1904 | 73.9% 1,409 | 14.5% 276 | 11.7% 223 |
1900 | 54.2% 996 | 40.9% 752 | 5.0% 91 |
1896 | 45.0% 695 | 52.9% 816 | 2.1% 33 |
1892 | 47.2% 731 | 12.7% 197 | 40.1% 621 |
See also
References
- 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 26, 2013.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ "Dakota Territory, South Dakota, and North Dakota: Individual County Chronologies". Dakota Territory Atlas of Historical County Boundaries. The Newberry Library. 2006. Retrieved March 29, 2015.
- ↑ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. p. 82.
- ↑ Chicago and North Western Railway Company (1908). A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways. p. 57.
- ↑ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved March 23, 2015.
- ↑ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved March 23, 2015.
- ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved March 23, 2015.
- ↑ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 23, 2015.
- ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Retrieved March 23, 2015.
- ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2011-05-14.
- 1 2 3 "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2016-03-11.
- ↑ "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2016-03-11.
- ↑ "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2016-03-11.
- ↑ "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2016-03-11.
- ↑ http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS
Adjacent places of Clark County, South Dakota | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Day County | ||||
Spink County | Codington County | |||
| ||||
Beadle County | Kingsbury County | Hamlin County |
Coordinates: 44°52′N 97°44′W / 44.86°N 97.73°W