Chlamydospore

A chlamydospore is the thick-walled big resting spore of several kinds of fungi, including Ascomycota such as Candida,[1] Basidiomycota such as Panus.,[2] and various Mortierellales species.[3] It is the life-stage which survives in unfavourable conditions, such as dry or hot seasons.

Chlamydospores of the yeast Candida albicans

Chlamydospores are usually dark-coloured, spherical, and have a smooth (non-ornamented) surface. They are multicellular, the cells being connected by pores in septae between cells.

Chlamydospores are a result of asexual reproduction (in which case they are conidia called chlamydoconidia) or sexual reproduction (rare). Teliospores are special kind of chlamydospores of rusts and smuts.

See also

References

  1. Staib, P; Morschhäuser, J (2007). "Chlamydospore formation in Candida albicans and Candida dubliniensis--an enigmatic developmental programme". Mycoses. 50 (1): 1–12. PMID 17302741. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2006.01308.x.
  2. Dennis, R. L. (1969). "Fossil mycelium with clamp connections from the middle pennsylvanian". Science. 163 (3868): 670–1. JSTOR 1726335. PMID 17742734. doi:10.1126/science.163.3868.670.
  3. Wagner, L.; Stielow, B.; Hoffmann, K.; Petkovits, T.; Papp, T.; V, C. (2013). "A comprehensive molecular phylogeny of the Mortierellales (Mortierellomycotina) based on nuclear ribosomal DNA". Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi. Naturalis Biodiversity Center. 30 (1): 77–93. doi:10.3767/003158513x666268. Retrieved 2016-02-11.


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