Chevrolet Venture

Chevrolet Venture

2001-2005 Chevrolet Venture LWB
Overview
Manufacturer General Motors
Production August 6, 1996–June 24, 2005
Model years 1997–2005
Assembly West Doraville Assembly, Doraville, Georgia, United States
Shanghai, China (Buick GL8 and a 10-seater version of the Chevrolet Venture exclusive for the Philippines)
Body and chassis
Class minivan
Body style 3-door minivan
4-door minivan
Layout Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive / all-wheel drive
Platform U-body/GMT200
Related Chevrolet Uplander
Buick GL8
Buick GL8 First Land
Buick Terraza
Oldsmobile Silhouette
Opel Sintra/Vauxhall Sintra
Pontiac Trans Sport
Pontiac Trans Sport Montana
Pontiac Montana
Pontiac Montana SV6
Saturn RELAY
Buick Rendezvous
Pontiac Aztek
Powertrain
Engine 3.4 L LA1 V6
Transmission 4-speed 4T65-E automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 112.0 in (2,845 mm)
120.0 in (3,048 mm)
Length 186.9 in (4,747 mm) (SWB)
200.9 in (5,103 mm) (LWB)
Width 72.0 in (1,829 mm)
Height 67.4 in (1,712 mm) (SWB)
68.1 in (1,730 mm) (LWB)
Chronology
Predecessor Chevrolet Lumina APV
Successor Chevrolet Uplander

The Chevrolet Venture is a minivan produced by Chevrolet from the 1997 to 2005 model years. The Chevrolet Venture had replaced the Chevrolet Lumina APV. The Chevrolet Venture had also had identical GM minivan siblings: the Pontiac Trans Sport/Montana, the Oldsmobile Silhouette, the Chinese-market Buick GL8, the European (except for the UK) the Opel Sintra, the United Kingdom-market Vauxhall Sintra minivan.

The Chevrolet Venture, along with its other GM minivan siblings, was built at GM's Doraville, Georgia, assembly plant. The Buick GL8 was made by Shanghai GM, and it was built in Shanghai, China. The Opel Sintra and the Vauxhall Sintra were also made at GM's Doraville, Georgia, assembly plant.

Use of Name

The Venture name was first used on a 1988 Chevrolet concept car.

History

1997-2000 Chevrolet Venture SWB

The Venture was introduced in 1996 for the 1997 model year as a replacement for the radically styled Lumina APV. In the United States, it was also sold as the Oldsmobile Silhouette and the Pontiac Trans Sport, which was later renamed as the Pontiac Montana for 1999 (2000 in Canada). The Venture came in three trim levels, the base, LS, and LT. The base models of the Venture were short wheelbase models which came equipped with cloth upholstery, front bucket seats with fixed head restraints, a 2nd-row 2-passenger bench seat, and steel wheels. The LS came in both short and long wheelbases, and offered aluminum wheels, a varied seating configuration, adjustable head restraints, side airbags, power windows (optional on the base models), and a remote keyless entry system. The LT model was an upscale of the LS and was exclusively a long wheelbase model and offered a power driver seat (optional on the base and LS models), optional leather seats, a roof rack (optional on the base and LS models), and a driver side sliding door (optional on the base and LS models from 1997–1999). The anti-lock brakes were standard on all Ventures from 1997–2002, but became optional on the base models later on.

The Venture and its siblings were powered by GM's 3.4 L LA1 V6, rated at 180 hp (134 kW). After 1999, the engine was slightly redesigned to produce an extra 5 hp (4 kW), for a total of 185 hp (138 kW), and the alarm system for seatbelts, door ajar, low fuel, etc. have been changed. All Ventures used a four-speed automatic transmission. The Venture was one of the few minivans to have an 8-passenger seating configuration as an option when most minivans seated up to 7 passengers. In 2000, the driver side sliding door became standard on all trim levels, when the passenger side only sliding door models of minivans have rapidly fallen out of favor since the 1996 models of Chrysler minivans. The exterior was refreshed in 2001, a back-up alarm was added to indicate possible obstacles behind the vehicle, and all-wheel drive was introduced in 2002. Also for 2002 was a new steering wheel equivalent to the 2000-2005 Chevrolet Impala, replacing the steering wheel equivalent to the 1995-2001 Chevrolet Lumina. New for this generation, cabin air filters were installed, and the filters can be accessed from behind an access panel easily accessed from inside the glove compartment.

The optional 2-3-2 seating configuration was dropped in favor of the more conventional 2-2-3 and 2-3-3 seating configurations. The 2-3-3 was the standard for the Chinese-made Buick GL8, and a 10-seats arranged in a 3-4-3 configuration was used in a Chinese-made version of the Chevrolet Venture for export to the Philippines where 10-seaters are favored with lower taxes. Reviews and sales were generally lukewarm, especially about the relatively narrow cabin due to being designed for European roads. The vans came in both short and long wheelbases, and all-wheel drive versions like the Chrysler minivans. The third row bench seat was designed to fold flat (introduced for 2001 and available on LS and Warner Bros. models), but forming a higher floor unlike the Honda, Mazda and Nissan minivans that folded into a well behind the third row.

The Venture was replaced after 2005 by the Chevrolet Uplander, which was essentially a facelift with one long wheelbase configuration, and a longer nose which served chiefly to improve crush distance and styling more like an SUV. Only the long-wheelbase Venture was sold for 2005 in the US but the short-wheelbase was still offered in Canada. Production of the Chevy Venture ended on June 24, 2005.

Model year changes

Trim Levels

Warner Bros. Edition

A Warner Bros. edition, introduced on September 20, 1999, included leather and cloth seats, built–in child restraints, Warner Bros. badging with Bugs Bunny leaning against the Warner Bros. logo, and an DVD entertainment system, a novelty at the time (however, some editions included a VHS player instead).

The Warner Bros. edition was a very rare model that was only produced for the 2000–2003 model years and the only model to come with a monochromatic exterior (like its Silhouette twin) as opposed to black accents that the other Ventures offered and this model only came in four colors: Blue, red, silver, and black. These models included VHS and DVD compilations of Looney Tunes, girls pajamas, a cooler with can holders, a special keychain, and a beach blanket, as an amenity kit.

Safety

The U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) gave the 1997 Chevrolet Venture a rating of four stars out of five in a head-on collision, and five stars in the side-impact collision. Tests on subsequent model years yielded results of four stars in most categories, and three or five stars in others. The NHTSA does not conduct offset frontal crash tests.

The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety tested the Pontiac Trans Sport (a twin of the Venture) in late 1996, and it received a "Poor" rating in the 40 MPH offset frontal crash test for poor structural performance, and was ranked as the "Worst Performing Vehicle" of all the vehicles tested, with test results indicating a high risk of serious injury or fatality. This result affected both the Venture's and the Silhouette's safety reputations (as well as the Pontiac Montana/Trans Sport).[1] Its European twin, the Opel Sintra, did badly in the EuroNCAP's crash tests as well, with only two stars (out of five).

References

  1. "IIHS-HLDI: Pontiac Trans Sport/Montana". Iihs.org. 2005-09-19. Retrieved 2009-05-07.
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