Cherry County, Nebraska

Cherry County, Nebraska

Cherry County Courthouse in Valentine
Map of Nebraska highlighting Cherry County
Location in the U.S. state of Nebraska
Map of the United States highlighting Nebraska
Nebraska's location in the U.S.
Founded 1883
Named for Samuel A. Cherry
Seat Valentine
Largest city Valentine
Area
 • Total 6,009 sq mi (15,563 km2)
 • Land 5,960 sq mi (15,436 km2)
 • Water 49 sq mi (127 km2), 0.8%
Population
 • (2010) 5,713
 • Density 1.0/sq mi (0/km²)
Congressional district 3rd
Time zones Central: UTC-6/-5
Eastern
Mountain: UTC-7/-6
Western
Website www.co.cherry.ne.us

Cherry County is a county in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2010 census, the population was 5,713.[1] Its county seat is Valentine.[2] The county was named for Lt. Samuel A. Cherry, an Army officer who was stationed at Fort Niobrara and who had been killed in South Dakota in 1881.[3] Cherry County is in the Nebraska Sandhills.

In the Nebraska license plate system, Cherry County is represented by the prefix 66 (it had the 66th-largest number of vehicles registered in the state when the license plate system was established in 1922).

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has an area of 6,009 square miles (15,560 km2), of which 5,960 square miles (15,400 km2) is land and 49 square miles (130 km2) (0.8%) is water.[4] It is by far Nebraska's largest county in land area and larger than the state of Connecticut, or the states of Delaware and Rhode Island combined.[5] The county is within Nebraska's Sandhills region; the dunes that give the region its name are a result of the most recent glacial period, known as the Pinedale glaciation. During the Holocene glacial retreat the sand dunes, which had been deposited in their current location by the vast continental glaciers, were exposed and grasses eventually took over.

Cherry County is also the location of the Valentine National Wildlife Refuge, the Fort Niobrara National Wildlife Refuge, the Samuel R. McKelvie National Forest, and the western portion of the Niobrara National Scenic River.

Major highways

Adjacent counties

Owing to its size as Nebraska's largest county by area, Cherry County borders 11 counties, more than any other county in Nebraska. Seven of them are in Nebraska and four are in South Dakota. The adjacent counties are:

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop. %±
18906,428—
19006,5411.8%
191010,41459.2%
192011,75312.9%
193010,898−7.3%
19409,637−11.6%
19508,397−12.9%
19608,218−2.1%
19706,846−16.7%
19806,758−1.3%
19906,307−6.7%
20006,148−2.5%
20105,713−7.1%
Est. 20165,832[6]2.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[7]
1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9]
1990-2000[10] 2010-2013[1]

As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 6,148 people, 2,508 households, and 1,710 families residing in the county. The population density was 1.02 people per square mile (0.39/km²). There were 3,220 housing units at an average density of 0 per square mile (0/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 94.19% White, 0.07% Black or African American, 3.25% Native American, 0.42% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.33% from other races, and 1.72% from two or more races. 0.93% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 38.5% were of German, 12.6% English, 11.1% Irish and 7.3% American ancestry according to Census 2000.

There were 2,508 households out of which 31.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.90% were married couples living together, 6.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.80% were non-families. 28.90% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 2.98.

In the county, the population was spread out with 27.00% under the age of 18, 6.20% from 18 to 24, 25.50% from 25 to 44, 24.00% from 45 to 64, and 17.30% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 98.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.60 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $29,268, and the median income for a family was $36,500. Males had a median income of $23,705 versus $17,277 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,943. About 9.60% of families and 12.30% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.40% of those under age 18 and 14.20% of those age 65 or over.

Communities

City

Villages

Census-designated place

Other unincorporated communities

Notable ranches

Time zones

Cherry County is in both the Central and Mountain time zones. The eastern third of the county, including county seat Valentine, is in the Central Time Zone, while the western two thirds, including Merriman, are in the Mountain Time Zone.[12]

Politics

Presidential Elections Results[13]
Year Republican Democratic Third Parties
2016 84.1% 2,623 10.2% 317 5.7% 178
2012 83.5% 2,557 14.2% 436 2.3% 71
2008 77.2% 2,360 19.6% 599 3.3% 100
2004 82.5% 2,509 15.9% 483 1.6% 50
2000 81.6% 2,322 15.7% 446 2.8% 79
1996 68.0% 1,905 19.7% 551 12.3% 344
1992 56.8% 1,707 18.7% 563 24.5% 738
1988 77.4% 2,240 22.2% 642 0.5% 14
1984 85.1% 2,720 14.5% 463 0.5% 15
1980 79.8% 2,517 15.5% 489 4.7% 149
1976 68.8% 2,197 28.4% 906 2.8% 89
1972 84.9% 2,610 15.1% 463
1968 73.2% 2,199 19.4% 582 7.4% 222
1964 61.1% 2,244 38.9% 1,428
1960 72.1% 2,695 27.9% 1,044
1956 73.2% 2,414 26.8% 884
1952 76.6% 3,148 23.4% 960
1948 58.9% 2,141 41.1% 1,492
1944 62.8% 2,314 37.2% 1,371
1940 60.3% 2,705 39.7% 1,781
1936 47.6% 1,874 51.0% 2,010 1.4% 55
1932 37.3% 1,754 61.9% 2,912 0.8% 37
1928 69.0% 2,905 30.5% 1,285 0.4% 18
1924 43.7% 1,663 30.7% 1,169 25.6% 974
1920 66.4% 1,636 28.8% 711 4.8% 118
1916 36.4% 1,091 57.9% 1,734 5.6% 169
1912 25.9% 679 39.9% 1,047 34.2% 896
1908 48.3% 1,048 47.1% 1,021 4.6% 99
1904 66.9% 978 22.3% 325 10.8% 158
1900 55.2% 922 41.8% 698 2.9% 49

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 17, 2013.
  2. ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 10, 2015. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. ↑ Cherry County Archived March 8, 2008, at the Wayback Machine., Nebraska Association of County Officials, 2004. Accessed April 30, 2008.
  4. ↑ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on November 13, 2013. Retrieved December 6, 2014.
  5. ↑ Federal Writers Project (1939). Nebraska, a Guide to the Cornhusker State. WPA. p. 313.
  6. ↑ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  7. ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved December 6, 2014.
  8. ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved December 6, 2014.
  9. ↑ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 6, 2014.
  10. ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 6, 2014.
  11. ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on September 11, 2013. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  12. ↑ "Nebraska Time Zone". www.timetemperature.com. Retrieved 2017-01-20.
  13. ↑ http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS
Adjacent places of Cherry County, Nebraska
 Oglala Lakota County, South Dakota Bennett County, South Dakota and Todd County, South Dakota Tripp County, South Dakota
Sheridan County Brown County and Keya Paha County
   Cherry County, Nebraska  
Grant County, Thomas County, and Hooker County Blaine County

Coordinates: 42°32′N 101°07′W / 42.54°N 101.12°W / 42.54; -101.12

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.