Charley Paddock

Charley Paddock

Charles Paddock after the 1920 Olympics
Personal information
Full name Charles William Paddock
Nationality  American
Born (1900-08-11)August 11, 1900[1]
Gainesville, Texas[1]
Died July 21, 1943(1943-07-21) (aged 42)[1]
Sitka, Alaska[1]
Height 5 ft 7 1⁄2 in (171 cm)
Weight 165 lb (75 kg)
Sport
Sport Athletics
Event(s) 100 m, 200 m
Achievements and titles
Personal best(s) 100 m – 10.2 (1921)
200 m – 21.0 (1923)
Medal record
Representing the  United States
Olympic Games
1920 Antwerp 100 m
1920 Antwerp 4x100 m relay
1920 Antwerp 200 m
1924 Paris 200 m
Universiade
1923 Paris 100 m
1923 Paris 200 m

Charles "Charley" William Paddock (August 11, 1900 – July 21, 1943) was an American athlete and two time Olympic champion.[2]

Biography

Paddock was born in Gainesville, Texas to Charles H. and Lulu (Robinson) Paddock. His family moved to Pasadena, California when he was a child. After serving in World War I as a lieutenant of field artillery in the U.S. Marines, Paddock studied at the University of Southern California.[3] There he became a member of the track and field team, and excelled in the sprint events. He won the 100 and 200 m in the first major sporting event after the war, the 1919 Inter-Allied Games, in which soldiers of the Allied nations competed against each other. Paddock was the first person named "The fastest man alive".[4]

In 1920, Paddock represented his country at the 1920 Summer Olympics in Antwerp. In Belgium, he had his greatest successes, winning the 100 m final, while placing second in the 200 m event. With the American 4 × 100 m relay team, Paddock won a third Olympic medal. Paddock became famous for his unusual finishing style, leaping towards the finish line at the end of the race.

The next year, he ran the 110 yd, which is slightly more than 100 m, in 10.2 seconds. It wasn't until 1956 that the world record for the 100 m became lower than Paddock's time. Paddock broke or equaled several other world records over Imperial distances.

At the 1924 Olympics, Paddock again qualified for both the 100 and 200 m finals, but he was less successful than four years earlier; he finished 5th in the 100 m and won another silver medal in the 200 m. Paddock was not a part of the relay team. In Chariots of Fire, the 1981 Oscar-winning film about those races, Paddock was portrayed by Dennis Christopher. In 1928, Paddock participated in his third Olympics, but did not reach the 200 m final.[2]

During his athletic activities, Paddock also held management positions in several newspapers; his father-in-law was newspaper publisher Charles H. Prisk. In the late 1920s he also acted in a few movies. Paddock served on the personal staff of Major General William P. Upshur beginning at the end of World War I. An autobiography, entitled The Fastest Human, was published in 1932.[1]

In 1943, during World War II, Upshur and Paddock died in a plane crash near Sitka, Alaska. Paddock is interred at Sitka National Cemetery in Sitka.[2]

Competition record

Year Competition Venue Position Event Notes
Representing  United States
1920 Olympics Antwerp, Belgium 1st 100 m 10.6
1923 Universiade Paris, France 1st 100 m 10.4
1923 Universiade Paris, France 1st 200 m 21.0

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Charley Paddock". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved June 6, 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 "Charley Paddock Olympic Results". sports-reference.com. Retrieved October 15, 2012.
  3. ↑ "PADDOCK, CHARLES WILLIAM". Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved October 19, 2012.
  4. ↑ "Charles William Paddock". Find A Grave. Retrieved October 19, 2012.
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