Cefaloglycin

Cefaloglycin
Clinical data

ATC code	none
Identifiers
IUPAC name (6R,7R)-3-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-7-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylacetyl]amino}-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
CAS Number	3577-01-3^Y
PubChem CID	19150
DrugBank	DB00689^Y
ChemSpider	18069^Y
UNII	HD2D469W6U
KEGG	D01949^Y
ChEBI	CHEBI:34613^Y
ChEMBL	CHEMBL1200971^N
ECHA InfoCard	100.020.633
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₁₈H₁₉N₃O₆S
Molar mass	405.426 g/mol
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
SMILES O=C2N1/C(=C(\CS[C@@H]1[C@@H]2NC(=O)[C@@H](c3ccccc3)N)COC(=O)C)C(=O)O
InChI InChI=1S/C18H19N3O6S/c1-9(22)27-7-11-8-28-17-13(16(24)21(17)14(11)18(25)26)20-15(23)12(19)10-5-3-2-4-6-10/h2-6,12-13,17H,7-8,19H2,1H3,(H,20,23)(H,25,26)/t12-,13-,17-/m1/s1^Y Key:FUBBGQLTSCSAON-PBFPGSCMSA-N^Y
^NY (what is this?) (verify)

Cefaloglycin INN (also spelled cephaloglycin) is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic.

External links

Tune B, Hsu C (1990). "The renal mitochondrial toxicity of beta-lactam antibiotics: in vitro effects of cephaloglycin and imipenem.". J Am Soc Nephrol. 1 (5): 815–21. PMID 2133431.
Tune B, Fravert D, Hsu C (1989). "Oxidative and mitochondrial toxic effects of cephalosporin antibiotics in the kidney. A comparative study of cephaloridine and cephaloglycin.". Biochem Pharmacol. 38 (5): 795–802. PMID 2930580. doi:10.1016/0006-2952(89)90233-5.

Intracellular

Inhibit peptidoglycan subunit synthesis and transport: NAM synthesis inhibition (Fosfomycin)
DADAL/AR inhibitors (Cycloserine)
bactoprenol inhibitors (Bacitracin)

β-lactams/
(inhibit PBP
cross-links)

β-lactamase sensitive (1st generation)	Benzylpenicillin (G)^# Benzathine benzylpenicillin^# Procaine benzylpenicillin^# Phenoxymethylpenicillin (V)^# Propicillin^‡ Pheneticillin^‡ Azidocillin^‡ Clometocillin^‡ Penamecillin^‡
β-lactamase resistant (2nd generation)	Cloxacillin^# (Dicloxacillin Flucloxacillin) Oxacillin Nafcillin Methicillin^‡

Aminopenicillins (3rd generation)	Amoxicillin^# Ampicillin^# (Pivampicillin Hetacillin^‡ Bacampicillin^‡ Metampicillin^‡ Talampicillin^‡) Epicillin^‡
Carboxypenicillins (4th generation)	Ticarcillin Carbenicillin^‡ / Carindacillin^‡ Temocillin^‡
Ureidopenicillins (4th generation)	Piperacillin Azlocillin^‡ Mezlocillin^‡
Other	Mecillinam^‡ (Pivmecillinam^‡) Sulbenicillin^‡

1st generation	Cefazolin^# Cefalexin ^# Cefadroxil Cefapirin Cefazedone^‡ Cefazaflur^‡ Cefradine^‡ Cefroxadine^‡ Ceftezole^‡ Cefaloglycin^‡ Cefacetrile^‡ Cefalonium^‡ Cefaloridine^‡ Cefalotin^‡ Cefatrizine^‡
2nd generation	Cefaclor Cefotetan Cephamycin (Cefoxitin Cefprozil Cefuroxime Cefuroxime axetil Cefamandole^‡ Cefminox^‡ Cefonicid^‡ Ceforanide^‡ Cefotiam^‡ Cefbuperazone^‡ Cefuzonam^‡ Cefmetazole)^‡ Carbacephem^‡ (Loracarbef^‡)
3rd generation	Cefixime^# Ceftriaxone^# Antipseudomonal (Ceftazidime^# Cefoperazone) Cefdinir Cefcapene Cefdaloxime Ceftizoxime Cefmenoxime Cefotaxime^# Cefpiramide Cefpodoxime Ceftibuten Cefditoren Cefetamet^‡ Cefodizime^‡ Cefpimizole^‡ Cefsulodin^‡ Cefteram^‡ Ceftiolene^‡ Oxacephem (Flomoxef^‡ Latamoxef^‡)
4th generation	Cefepime Cefozopran^‡ Cefpirome^‡ Cefquinome^‡
5th generation	Ceftaroline fosamil Ceftolozane Ceftobiprole
Veterinary	Ceftiofur Cefquinome Cefovecin

Combinations

Other

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