Cardinal Gibbons School (Baltimore, Maryland)

Cardinal Gibbons School
Address
3225 Wilkens Avenue
Baltimore, Maryland 21229
United States
Coordinates 39°16′26″N 76°40′14″W / 39.27389°N 76.67056°W / 39.27389; -76.67056Coordinates: 39°16′26″N 76°40′14″W / 39.27389°N 76.67056°W / 39.27389; -76.67056
Information
Type Private
Motto Latin: Emitte Spiritum Tuum
("Send forth Your Spirit")
Denomination Roman Catholic
Established 1962
Closed 2010
Sister school Seton Keough High School
Oversight Archdiocese of Baltimore
President Bro. Kevin Strong, F.S.C.
Principal David Brown
Chaplain Fr. Gerry Kasule
Grades 6-12
Gender All-male
Campus size 33 acres
Campus type Urban
Color(s) Red and White          
Song Alma Mater
Athletics conference MIAA, BCL
Sports 9 Varsity teams
Nickname CG
Team name Crusaders
Rival Mount Saint Joseph High School
Accreditation Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools[1]
Newspaper The Cardinal
Yearbook The Crusader
Affiliation Lasallian Network

The Cardinal Gibbons School, also referred to as Cardinal Gibbons, CG and most commonly as Gibbons, was a Roman Catholic high school and middle school for boys in Baltimore, Maryland, USA. A private institution for grades 6–12, Gibbons drew its enrollment from the neighborhoods of southwest Baltimore City and the counties surrounding the Baltimore metropolitan area, with some as far away as Harford County, Carroll County and Frederick County.

Named in honor of Baltimore's most distinguished churchman, James Cardinal Gibbons, the school was established in 1962 by the Archdiocese of Baltimore. Gibbons occupied the former site of the St. Mary’s Industrial School, a reform school for boys and the Alma Mater of baseball great George Herman "Babe" Ruth. Following extensive renovations of the old St. Mary’s campus in the early 1960s, the Cardinal Gibbons School opened. The school grew to its peak enrollment of just over 1,000 students in the mid-1970s. In 1988, the school expanded its academic programs with the addition of a middle school. The middle school program ceased operation following the 2009 academic school year. Due to economic strains on the Archdiocese, in addition to declining enrollment at Gibbons, it was announced the school would close following the conclusion of the 2009–2010 school year.

Gibbons was a college preparatory middle and high school, with core curriculum courses in literature, religious studies, mathematics, laboratory science, social sciences and history, fine arts, physical education, technology, and foreign language. Gibbons offered a variety of Advanced Placement courses, including joint courses with neighboring all-girls high school Seton Keough to the south. Gibbons also offered dual enrollment courses in conjunction with the Community College of Baltimore County. All students at Gibbons were held to academic integrity through the use of an honor code.

A long-standing rivalry existed between Cardinal Gibbons and nearby high school Mount Saint Joseph in the Irvington neighborhood of southwest Baltimore. Due to their close proximity and frequent meetings in playoffs and tournaments in basketball, the rivalry intensified as the Gibbons' basketball program established itself as a championship program in the 1970s.[2] The rivalry grew to include other sports and academics as well.

Organizations were established to make attempts to reopen the school, but the school continues to remain closed. The grounds are not used for academics, although local schools and sport programs have made use of the athletic facilities. In 2012, neighboring St. Agnes Hospital purchased the old Gibbons property and plans to incorporate the old campus into its growing medical facilities. The newly renovated facility will be known as the Gibbons Commons.

History

View of St. Mary's Industrial School for Boys from Wilkens Avenue, constructed 1866-1868, c. early 1900s, before the Fire of 1919, St. Mary's Chapel shown at far right
View of St. Mary's Industrial School after the fire of 1919, c. 1930's, (rebuilding funds raised by Babe Ruth)
Babe Ruth with members of the St. Mary's Industrial School Band
View of St. Mary's Chapel before its renovation, c. 1951

Saint Mary's Industrial School for Boys (1866–1950)

Saint Mary’s Industrial School for Boys was opened in Baltimore City in 1866 by the Archdiocese of Baltimore.[3] The school served as both an orphanage and boarding school for boys, teaching them life and labor skills. At the time, Archbishop Martin Spalding called for the need of such a school, and enlisted the aid of the Xaverian Brothers to assist in running the school for the Archdiocese. As attendance at the school grew, the large original granite Victorian building was constructed and in use by 1868.[3]

In 1874, the school took on a new role. The school continued to grow and enroll more young boys, fostering and building them into men. The curriculum consisted of academic classes, religious education, sports periods, and work in industrial areas. Some areas of instruction included basket-making, bottle-covering, baking, gardening, tailoring, and farming.[3]

In 1902, a young boy named George Herman Ruth, later known as "the Babe," was enrolled at St. Mary’s by his parents.[4] He would become one of St. Mary’s most notable alumni, learning the game of baseball at St. Mary’s under the tutelage of Brother Matthias. In 1919, a fire destroyed much of the old Victorian styled campus. Alumnus Babe Ruth, who at the time was playing for the New York Yankees, asked to take the St. Mary's School band along on "road trips" to several major league ballparks around the Northeast, in an attempt to raise money to replace the main school building.[5]

The industrial school continued to serve the community, but with declining numbers of pupils and orphans requiring such an environment, the school finally ceased operations in 1950.[6] St. Mary’s would go to be known as "the House that built Ruth."[7] Although much of the original St. Mary’s campus was destroyed, one building remained from the original construction during the 1866-1868 period and another from the reconstruction after the 1919 fire.[6] Both buildings were utilized by the Cardinal Gibbons School.[8] The athletic field that Babe learned to play baseball on was utilized by the Cardinal Gibbons baseball teams from 1962 until closing, affectionately calling their baseball diamond, "Babe Ruth Field."[9]

Cardinal Gibbons High School (1962–1988)

When Cardinal Gibbons High School opened in September 1962, it was not totally unfamiliar to Baltimore as some new institutions are to their community. On the corner of Wilkens and Caton Avenues, where the large old Victorian styled stone walls of the old Industrial School once were, another Catholic institution was founded and constructed, to succeed St. Mary's Industrial School which had performed almost a century of service for the community of metropolitan Baltimore.

In 1959, then Archbishop Francis Keough chose the ground of the vacant St. Mary's buildings for a new diocesan high school campus, with ample room for athletic fields and religious community housing. A considerable construction and renovation project ensued, utilizing buildings from the original and rebuilt St. Mary's campuses, along with new buildings for the school. Archbishop Keough contacted the Marianists, who had previously taught at several local grammar schools in the diocese. The Marianists agreed to return to Baltimore and take charge of the new high school. Brother Matthew Betz, S.M., was appointed the first principal of the new school.

In September 1962, the school was operating with a working faculty of nine, including a secretary, janitor, and 150 freshmen. On September 8, 1963, Archbishop Lawrence Cardinal Shehan presided over the sealing of the main building's cornerstone and the dedication of the new school to Baltimore's and America's most distinguished churchman at the turn of the century, James Cardinal Gibbons, the former ninth Archbishop of Baltimore.[10]

Over the years, the Cardinal Gibbons High School continued to grow and develop. By the 1968–1969 school year, the Crusaders made sports headlines with the championship play of both the varsity basketball and baseball teams. Long-time coach O. Ray Mullis established a Maryland Scholastic Association and later a Baltimore Catholic League basketball dynasty at Gibbons over the next decade. It was during this time that frequent meetings on the basketball court sparked a fierce rivalry with another local Catholic high school, Mount Saint Joseph. Gibbons would go on to make a name for itself as a powerhouse for academics and athletics in the southwest Baltimore region.

The Cardinal Gibbons School (1988–2010)

In 1988, the Cardinal Gibbons School added a Middle School Program, enrolling students in grades 6 through 8. Formerly known as Cardinal Gibbons High School, the school adopted its final name, the Cardinal Gibbons School. In 2001, Gibbons switched to the President-Principal model, naming Brother Kevin Strong, F.S.C. the first President of the school. That year, the school also joined the LaSallian Network of Schools.

The middle school program continued successfully until the end of the 2009 school year, graduating its last eighth grade class the following year. Due to decreased enrollment and financial strains on both the Archdiocese of Baltimore and the surrounding communities, Gibbons headed toward closing its doors.

School Closing

On March 3, 2010, the Archdiocese of Baltimore announced it would close Gibbons at the end of the 2009–2010 school year, as part of a broader consolidation of twelve other Baltimore parochial schools in the face of declining enrollment and reports of Archdiocesan financial losses.[8] Members of the Cardinal Gibbons board, alumni, students and staff expressed distress at the decision and, in April, explored possible ways to buy the property and continue the school independently, but were ultimately unsuccessful. Linda Ruth Tosetti, Babe Ruth's granddaughter, lamented the possible loss of another of the places important in her grandfather's history, on the heels of the recent razing and replacement of the old Yankee Stadium in 2009, affectionately known as the "House that Ruth Built".[5] In response to the closing, alumni and supporters of Gibbons formed Gibbons Educational Services (G.E.S.), a non-profit organization devoted to fostering the memory of the school.[11]

Gibbons Commons

In March 2012, it was announced that next door St. Agnes Hospital reached an agreement with the Archdiocese to purchase the property.[12] Plans for the property include subsidized apartments, office space, retail and restaurant space, and a YMCA location.[13] In 2016, the Cal Ripken Sr. Foundation finished renovations and reopened "Babe Ruth Field," given its significance to Baltimore and American baseball history.[14] The property is currently still under development and construction.

Campus

Babe Ruth Field

Babe Ruth Field was home to the Cardinal Gibbons baseball team. Located on the site of the same grounds that young George Herman Ruth learned to play the game on, the field has been home to a storied and successful baseball programs for over a century.[6] Ruth Field was unique in its shape, with center field reaching to 442 feet. After the Cal Ripken Sr. Foundation renovations in 2016, the field was returned to its original configuration from the St. Mary's era.

Fine Arts Building

As the only building to survive the fire of 1919 on campus, the Fine Arts building was part of the original structure of the old St. Mary's Industrial School, constructed during the opening of St. Mary's.[15][6] In this building, Babe Ruth spent time working on the various trade and industrial requirements, where he especially excelled at the trade of tailoring for the St. Mary's curriculum. Before closing, this building housed fine arts classrooms for art and music, a student activities center, and the Justin Fisher Memorial weight-room in the bottom level.

The Grotto

The Grotto was an area on the Cardinal Gibbons campus that held special meaning to alumni and the Gibbons community. In 1968, a plane crashed in the mountains of western Maryland, taking the lives of three students and one teacher, Mike Slovatinek, Mark Mitchell, Paul Deminnis, and Brother Ben Borchers, respectively. All four were part of the Cardinal Gibbons School flying club, and were returning from a trip to Ohio to visit the United States Air Force Museum in Dayton.[16] In the Grotto was a statue of Mary and a plaque adorning the statue with the names of those lost in the crash. In 2012, the statue was relocated from the Grotto to St. Augustine Roman Catholic Church in Elkridge, Maryland.[17]

Academics

The school required 28 credits to graduate, 15 hours of community service per year, and mandatory attendance in the school's campus ministry program, including retreats and service opportunities. The school, in joint partnership with neighboring all-girls Seton Keough High School shared special, coeducational classes between the two high schools. Gibbons also offered dual enrollment courses with the Community College of Baltimore County.

Extracurricular Activities

Athletics

While many Gibbons teams achieved success and won championships in their respective sports, perhaps the most notable success was that of the basketball program. For over 31 years, Gibbons basketball was led by local coaching legend, O. Ray Mullis. During his tenure as coach, Mullis and the Gibbons basketball program amassed over 600 career victories and 31 league or tournament championships, including a record 6 Baltimore Catholic League championships.[18]

Sport championships

Maryland Scholastic Association, (1964-1993); Baltimore Catholic League†, (1974-2010, Basketball only); Maryland Interscholastic Athletic Association, (1993-2010).

Varsity Team Championship Year(s) Ref.
Basketball 1969, 1970, 1974†, 1979†, 1983, 1985†, 1988, 1989†, 1991†, 1992, 1994†
[19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26]
Baseball 1969, 1971, 1973, 1981,[27] 1982,[28] 1985, 1999, 2000
[29][30][31]
Track & Field 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2009, 2010
[32]
Tennis 1971, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981
[33]
Football 1988,[34] 1993, 2000
[19][35]
Lacrosse 1972, 2008
[36][37]
Indoor Track & Field 2003, 2004
Soccer 1969, 1971 [38]
Cross Country 1985
Wrestling 1979

Cricket

In 2009, Cardinal Gibbons formed a Cricket Club, the first of its kind in any high school in the state of Maryland, to regularly play and compete in the English national sport.[39][40] A travel team would go on to play several youth teams in the metropolitan Washington, D.C. area.[41][42] The director of the Gibbons cricket program, Jamie Harrison, would go on to found the United States Youth Cricket Association.[43][44]

Notable alumni

In the over forty-eight years of Gibbons' existence, its alumni charted many interesting and successful courses:

Arts

Athletes

Basketball

Football

Baseball

Education

Military

Public Service

Judiciary

Law Enforcement

Representatives

Notes: † - Deceased

Past Principals

Principal Years
Bro. Matthew Betz, S.M. 1962–1964
Bro. Anthony Ipsaro, S.M. 1964–1966
Bro. William Abel, S.M. 1966–1969
Bro. Frank O'Donnell, S.M. 1969–1976
William Hartman (laymen) 1976–1991
Donald DelCiello 1991–1994
James Lamar 1994–1995
Leo Johnson 1995–1996
Philip Forte 1996-1997
Gary Meyerl 1997–2002
Rev. John O'Brien 2002–2003
Philip Forte 2003-2007
David Brown 2007–2010

References

  1. ↑ MSA-CSS. "MSA-Commission on Secondary Schools". Archived from the original on September 17, 2009. Retrieved 2009-07-31.
  2. ↑ Mills, Keith (January 11, 2007). "An Instant Classic at Gibbons". Press Box.
  3. 1 2 3 Scharf, John (1881). History of Baltimore City and County. L.H. Everts. pp. 937–938. Retrieved January 11, 2011.
  4. ↑ "The Babe is Born".
  5. 1 2 "A Fight to Save House That Built Ruth" by Richard Sandomir, "The New York Times", April 16, 2010 (p. SP1 of NY ed. April 18, 2010). Retrieved 2010-04-17.
  6. 1 2 3 4 Hageman, William (11 February 2014). "The hunt for Babe Ruth's Baltimore beginnings". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 30 May 2017.
  7. ↑ Ostler, Scott (May 31, 2010). "A last trip to The House that Built Ruth". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved January 11, 2011.
  8. 1 2 "Cardinal Gibbons to Close". Baltimore Magazine. 3 March 2010.
  9. ↑ "Cardinal Gibbons Baseball at Babe Ruth Field".
  10. ↑ "Cardinal Gibbons School dedicated by Archbishop". The Baltimore Sun. 9 Sep 1963. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
  11. ↑ "About Us". Gibbons Educational Services. Retrieved January 5, 2011.
  12. ↑ "St. Agnes seeks to buy former Cardinal Gibbons High". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved March 2, 2012.
  13. ↑ "Saint Agnes Hospital Unveils Plans & Partners at Gibbons Commons Groundbreaking". Saint Agnes Hospital. Retrieved December 11, 2016.
  14. ↑ "Ripken opens Babe Ruth Field at Gibbons Commons". The Daily Record. Retrieved December 11, 2016.
  15. ↑ "Cardinal Gibbons Fine Arts Building Restoration". Portland Cement Association.
  16. ↑ "3 Students, Teacher die in air crash". The Baltimore Sun. 18 May 1968. Retrieved 5 June 2017.
  17. ↑ Wiering, Maria (12 August 2012). "Statue in memory of Cardinal Gibbons students, teacher rededicated at St. Augustine". Catholic Review. Retrieved 21 May 2017.
  18. ↑ Toney, Derek (30 December 1994). "Mullis' death ends 31-year Gibbons reign". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 22 May 2017.
  19. 1 2 Mills, Keith (September 20, 2007). "Hebron Comes Home, Where Dreams Began". Press Box. Retrieved January 7, 2011.
  20. ↑ Dawson, Jack (February 15, 1969). "Gibbons Tops Poly, 72 To 58, Wins MSA Division II Title". The Sun.
  21. ↑ Mills, Keith (October 9, 2007). "HS Then and Now: 'Wojo' is happy to share with old pals, foes". Press Box. Retrieved January 7, 2014.
  22. ↑ "Mixed Emotions at Gibbons Alumni Game". Retrieved January 7, 2014.
  23. ↑ "Baltimore Catholic League Honors 14 Hall of Famers".
  24. ↑ "Catholic League Adds To Hall of Fame Roster".
  25. ↑ Clark, Bob (17 February 1992). "Towson Catholic burns Gibbons, 91-77". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 21 May 2017.
  26. ↑ Mills, Keith (15 March 2010). "Gibbons Athletes Fight Grim Reality of School's Closure". Pressbox. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
  27. ↑ "Gibbons tops Calvert Hall for A Conference Crown". The Baltimore Sun. 19 May 1981. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  28. ↑ David, Sam. "Rallies to beat Poly, 7-3". The Baltimore Sun (2 Jun 1982). Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  29. ↑ "Calvert Hall ends Gibbons Season Forever" by Nelson Coffin, Arbutus Times, May 14, 2010. Retrieved 2011-01-11.
  30. ↑ "Gibbons Wins a Loop Title". The Sun. May 18, 1971.
  31. ↑ "Prince George's County 2005-2006 All-Gazette: Baseball". The Gazette. 21 June 2006. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
  32. ↑ "Past MIAA Track and Field Champions".
  33. ↑ The Crusader. 21. Cardinal Gibbons High School.
  34. ↑ Toney, Derek (12 Nov 1988). "Gibbons downs Carver, 12-8, for MSA 'B' title". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  35. ↑ "Past MIAA Football Champions".
  36. ↑ "This Week at Boys Latin". Retrieved January 7, 2014.
  37. ↑ "Past MIAA Varsity Lacrosse Champions".
  38. ↑ "Towson Takes Soccer Game". The Baltimore Sun. 10 Oct 1970.
  39. ↑ Sherr, Richard (April 13, 2009). "Cardinal Gibbons forms first school cricket team in Maryland". Baltimore Sun. Retrieved January 5, 2011.
  40. ↑ "Cardinal Gibbons School forms first school cricket team in Maryland". DreamCricket. Retrieved April 25, 2011. |first1= missing |last1= in Authors list (help)
  41. ↑ Harrison, Jamie. "At Cardinal Gibbons, We Played Cricket! (And Lost An Opportunity To Save The School.)". jamieumbc. Retrieved April 25, 2011.
  42. ↑ Harrison, Jamie. "Gibbons’ cricket team embarks on historic quest". Catholic Review. Retrieved April 25, 2011.
  43. ↑ Della Penna, Peter. "Have Kit, Will Play". Cricinfo. Retrieved April 25, 2011.
  44. ↑ Weathers, Ben. "Man shares passion for cricket with area kids". The Capital. Retrieved April 25, 2011.
  45. ↑ Grauer, Niel (November 22, 1998). "Jolson story features stop in Baltimore entertainer". Baltimore Sun. Retrieved January 5, 2011.
  46. ↑ Van Valkenburg, Kevin (November 10, 2010). "Ex-Gibbons star Quintin Dailey dies at 49". Baltimore Sun. Retrieved January 5, 2011.
  47. ↑ Land, Josh (January 14, 2007). "Heart attack claim's McDaniel's Flynn". Carroll County Times. Retrieved January 5, 2011.
  48. ↑ "Donatas Visockis". Contract Sports. Archived from the original on January 7, 2014. Retrieved January 7, 2014.
  49. ↑ Shaffer, Jonas (16 February 2017). "A former Raven and a Cardinal Gibbons graduate are among four Baltimore Brigade additions". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 22 May 2017.
  50. ↑ "Mike Mikolayunas '70". Davidson Wildcats. Davidson College. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  51. ↑ "George Weicker". Baseball Reference. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
  52. ↑ Smith, Dean (16 May 2016). "Former Cardinal Gibbons Great George Weicker A Winner In All Ways". Pressbox. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
  53. ↑ "Dr. Pressimone's Inaugural Address (14 November 2014)". Fontbonne University. Retrieved 3 June 2017.
  54. ↑ Notre Dame Alumnus (PDF). University of Notre Dame. September 1967. p. 43. Retrieved 22 May 2017.
  55. ↑ "Baltimore City Circuit Court". Maryland Manual On-Line. State of Maryland. Retrieved 22 May 2017.
  56. ↑ "J. Barry Hughes, Carroll County Circuit Court". Maryland Manual On-Line. State of Maryland. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
  57. ↑ "Timothy D. Murphy, District Court of Maryland". Maryland Manual On-Line. State of Maryland. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
  58. ↑ Gilbert, Patrick (16 November 1990). "Councilman Murphy applies for District Court vacany". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
  59. ↑ "George F. Johnson IV, Anne Arundel County, Maryland". Maryland Manual On-Line. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
  60. ↑ "Walter J. Shandrowsky". Archives of Maryland. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
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