Canoe Creek State Park

Canoe Creek State Park
Pennsylvania State Park
Abandoned Blair Limestone Company limekilns at Canoe Creek State Park
Named for: Canoe Creek
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
County Blair
Township Frankstown
Location [1]
 - elevation 922 ft (281.0 m) [1]
 - coordinates 40°29′12″N 78°16′11″W / 40.48667°N 78.26972°W / 40.48667; -78.26972Coordinates: 40°29′12″N 78°16′11″W / 40.48667°N 78.26972°W / 40.48667; -78.26972
Area 911.91 acres (369 ha)
 - water 156.5 acres (63 ha)
Founded 1979
Management Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources
IUCN category III - Natural Monument
Location of Canoe Creek State Park in Pennsylvania
Website: Canoe Creek State Park

Canoe Creek State Park is a 911.91-acre (369.04 ha) Pennsylvania state park in Frankstown Township in Blair County, Pennsylvania. It is 12 miles east of Altoona, the nearest city. Canoe Lake, at 155 acres (63 ha), is the focus of recreation at the park and is open for fishing year-round. Canoe Creek State Park is a half mile off U.S. Route 22 near the small town of Canoe Creek. The park was opened to the public in 1979 and was developed as part of an expansion effort in the 1970s to improve the state park system in Pennsylvania.

Canoe Creek State Park was chosen by the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (DCNR) and its Bureau of Parks as one of "Twenty Must-See Pennsylvania State Parks".[2]

Industrial history

The area in and surrounding Canoe Creek State Park is rich in limestone. The limestone was quarried and used for many purposes like providing needed raw materials for the iron and steel industries of Pennsylvania. There are several abandoned quarries on the park lands. Two limekilns also operated within the boundaries of the park during the 1900s. The remnants of a kiln once owned by the Blair Limestone Company stand today as a reminder of the industrial past. The Blair Limestone Company kiln is a stop on the Path of Progress tour, a driving tour of Pennsylvania's industrial heritage stretching for 500 miles (800 km).[3]

Wildlife

The Frank Felbaum Bat Sanctuary is the home of the largest nursery colony of little brown bats in Pennsylvania. This one-time church, now known as the Canoe Creek Bat Refuge, attracts visitors interested in observing the bats as they emerge each night for feeding. The park is also the site of a hibernaculum for more than 30,000 bats of six species, including the endangered Indiana bat.[3]

Canoe Creek State park is on the path followed by many species of migratory birds including waterfowl, bald eagles and ospreys. The wetlands provide habitat for birds like the bluebird, oriole, red-winged blackbird and the brown thrasher.[3]

The park also provided a habitat for the woodland creatures most common in Pennsylvania, white-tailed deer, turkey, squirrels, chipmunks, and ruffed grouse. The hunting of these animals is permitted during the hunting seasons designated by the Pennsylvania Game Commission.[3]

Recreation

Canoe Lake is stocked with game fish by the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission. Fisherman can catch bass, trout, walleye, muskellunge, pickerel and catfish during the summer and winter months at Canoe Lake. Ice fishing is permitted, but the thickness of the ice is not monitored.[3]

The sand beach at Canoe Lake is opened starting Memorial Day weekend and ending Labor Day weekend.[3] Beginning in 2008 lifeguards will not be posted at the beach.[4]

The only motorized boats permitted on Canoe Lake are electrically powered. They must be properly registered with any state. Non-powered boats such as rowboats, canoes and kayaks must also display registration stickers from any state.[3]

There are eight miles of trails that are open year-round to hiking, cross-country skiing, horseback riding, mountain biking and snowmobiles. These trails follow the shores of Canoe Lake and pass through woodlands, wetlands, meadows and the historic limestone kilns. Hikers are asked to wear fluorescent orange, for safety matters, when hiking during hunting season.[3]

Canoe Creek State Park has a large picnic area near the lake. Charcoal grills are available for use. There are three pavilions for rent. Eight modern cabins are available to rent year-round. Each cabin sleeps six people and has electric heat, two bedrooms, living room, dining room, bathroom, and kitchen. Outside of the cabins are a fire ring and picnic table.[3]

The Terry Wentz Education Center is open year-round, near the modern cabins, and provides brochures on the education program and the wildlife of the park.[3]

Nearby state parks

Canoe Lake

The following state parks are within 30 miles (48 km) of Canoe Creek State Park:[5][6][7]


References

  1. 1 2 "Canoe Creek State Park". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. August 30, 1990. Retrieved January 27, 2008.
  2. ↑ "Find a Park: Twenty Must-see Parks". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Retrieved November 26, 2011. Note: Despite the title, there are twenty-one parks in the list, with Colton Point and Leonard Harrison State Parks treated as one.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Canoe Creek State Park". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Retrieved November 11, 2006.
  4. ↑ "Pa. state parks going without life guards at beaches in 2008". The Times Leader. Archived from the original on October 7, 2008. Retrieved February 15, 2008.
  5. ↑ 2007 General Highway Map Blair County Pennsylvania (PDF) (Map). 1:65,000. Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, Bureau of Planning and Research, Geographic Information Division. Retrieved July 27, 2007. Note: shows Canoe Creek State Park
  6. ↑ "Find a Park by Region (interactive map)". Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. Retrieved November 18, 2011.
  7. ↑ Michels, Chris (1997). "Latitude/Longitude Distance Calculation". Northern Arizona University. Retrieved April 20, 2008.
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