Caesalpinieae

Caesalpinieae
Caesalpinia sappan
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae[1]
Tribe: Caesalpinieae
Rchb. 1832
Type genus
Caesalpinia
(L. 1753) E. Gagnon & G. P. Lewis 2016
Genera

See text.

Synonyms
  • Ceratonieae Rchb. 1832
  • Dimorphandreae Benth. 1840
  • Sclerolobieae Benth. 1865
  • Moreae Britton & Rose 1930

The tribe Caesalpinieae is one of the subdivisions of the plant family Fabaceae.

Genera

Caesalpinieae once included many more genera, but modern molecular phylogenetics indicated that these should be transferred to other clades.[2][3][4][5][6][7][8] Caesalpinieae currently comprises the following genera:[9]

Phylogenetics

Caesalpinia, as traditionally circumscribed, was paraphyletic, so it was recently recircumscribed to produce many new genera:[9]

Caesalpinioideae


Cassieae (outgroup)


Caesalpinieae



Cordeauxia



Stuhlmannia






Lophocarpinia



Haematoxylum




Hererolandia


Clade I




Denisophytum




Coulteria



Tara






Gelrebia




Hultholia



Guilandina




Moullava




Biancaea





Ticanto[Note 1]



Pterolobium




Mezoneuron










Paubrasilia



Caesalpinia sensu stricto





Clade II


Cenostigma







Stenodrepanum



Hoffmannseggia





Balsamocarpon



Zuccagnia





Libidibia






Arquita



Pomaria




Erythrostemon







Notes

  1. 1 2 There is some evidence (see [9]) that Ticanto Adans. 1763 might be a valid genus, but it has not yet been formally reinstated as such.

References

  1. The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG). (2017). "A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny". Taxon. 66 (1): 44–77. doi:10.12705/661.3.
  2. Bruneau A, Forest F, Herendeen PS, Klitgaard BB, Lewis GP. (2001). "Phylogenetic Relationships in the Caesalpinioideae (Leguminosae) as Inferred from Chloroplast trnL Intron Sequences". Syst Bot. 26 (3): 487–514. doi:10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.487.
  3. Bruneau A, Mercure M, Lewis GP, Herendeen PS. (2008). "Phylogenetic patterns and diversification in the caesalpinioid legumes". Botany. 86 (7): 697–718. doi:10.1139/B08-058.
  4. Cardoso D, Pennington RT, de Queiroz LP, Boatwright JS, Van Wykd B-E, Wojciechowskie MF, Lavin M. (2013). "Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes". S Afr J Bot. 89: 58–75. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001.
  5. Babineau M, Gagnon E, Bruneau A. (2013). "Phylogenetic utility of 19 low copy nuclear genes in closely related genera and species of caesalpinioid legumes". S Afr J Bot. 89: 94–105. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.06.018.
  6. Nores MJ, Simpson BB, Hick P, Anton AM, Fortunato RH. (2012). "The phylogenetic relationships of four monospecific caesalpinioids (Leguminosae) endemic to southern South America". Taxon. 61 (4): 790–802.
  7. Gagnon E, Lewis GP, Solange Sotuyo J, Hughes CE, Bruneau A. (2013). "A molecular phylogeny of Caesalpinia sensu lato: Increased sampling reveals new insights and more genera than expected". S Afr J Bot. 89: 111–127. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.07.027.
  8. Manzanilla V, Bruneau A. (2012). "Phylogeny reconstruction in the Caesalpinieae grade (Leguminosae) based on duplicated copies of the sucrose synthase gene and plastid markers". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 65 (1): 149–162. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2012.05.035.
  9. 1 2 3 Gagnon E, Bruneau A, Hughes CE, de Queiroz LP, Lewis GP. (2016). "A new generic system for the pantropical Caesalpinia group (Leguminosae)". PhytoKeys. 71: 1–160. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.71.9203.
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