Windows-1251

Windows-1251 is a popular 8-bit character encoding, designed to cover languages that use the Cyrillic script such as Russian, Bulgarian, Serbian Cyrillic and other languages. It is the most widely used for encoding the Bulgarian, Serbian and Macedonian languages. 1.6% of all web pages use Windows-1251 in May 2017.[1]

Windows-1251 and KOI8-R (or its Ukrainian variant KOI8-U) are much more commonly used than ISO 8859-5. In modern applications, Unicode is preferred.

Character set

The following table shows Windows-1251. Each character is shown with its Unicode equivalent and its decimal code. Legend:

Windows-1251
_0 _1 _2 _3 _4 _5 _6 _7 _8 _9 _A _B _C _D _E _F
 
0_
 
NUL
0000
0
SOH
0001
1
STX
0002
2
ETX
0003
3
EOT
0004
4
ENQ
0005
5
ACK
0006
6
BEL
0007
7
BS
0008
8
HT
0009
9
LF
000A
10
VT
000B
11
FF
000C
12
CR
000D
13
SO
000E
14
SI
000F
15
 
1_
 
DLE
0010
16
DC1
0011
17
DC2
0012
18
DC3
0013
19
DC4
0014
20
NAK
0015
21
SYN
0016
22
ETB
0017
23
CAN
0018
24
EM
0019
25
SUB
001A
26
ESC
001B
27
FS
001C
28
GS
001D
29
RS
001E
30
US
001F
31
 
2_
 
SP
0020
32
!
0021
33
"
0022
34
#
0023
35
$
0024
36
%
0025
37
&
0026
38
'
0027
39
(
0028
40
)
0029
41
*
002A
42
+
002B
43
,
002C
44
-
002D
45
.
002E
46
/
002F
47
 
3_
 
0
0030
48
1
0031
49
2
0032
50
3
0033
51
4
0034
52
5
0035
53
6
0036
54
7
0037
55
8
0038
56
9
0039
57
:
003A
58
;
003B
59
<
003C
60
=
003D
61
>
003E
62
?
003F
63
 
4_
 
@
0040
64
A
0041
65
B
0042
66
C
0043
67
D
0044
68
E
0045
69
F
0046
70
G
0047
71
H
0048
72
I
0049
73
J
004A
74
K
004B
75
L
004C
76
M
004D
77
N
004E
78
O
004F
79
 
5_
 
P
0050
80
Q
0051
81
R
0052
82
S
0053
83
T
0054
84
U
0055
85
V
0056
86
W
0057
87
X
0058
88
Y
0059
89
Z
005A
90
[
005B
91
\
005C
92
]
005D
93
^
005E
94
_
005F
95
 
6_
 
`
0060
96
a
0061
97
b
0062
98
c
0063
99
d
0064
100
e
0065
101
f
0066
102
g
0067
103
h
0068
104
i
0069
105
j
006A
106
k
006B
107
l
006C
108
m
006D
109
n
006E
110
o
006F
111
 
7_
 
p
0070
112
q
0071
113
r
0072
114
s
0073
115
t
0074
116
u
0075
117
v
0076
118
w
0077
119
x
0078
120
y
0079
121
z
007A
122
{
007B
123
|
007C
124
}
007D
125
~
007E
126
DEL
007F
127
 
8_
 
Ђ
0402
128
Ѓ
0403
129

201A
130
ѓ
0453
131

201E
132

2026
133

2020
134

2021
135

20AC
136

2030
137
Љ
0409
138

2039
139
Њ
040A
140
Ќ
040C
141
Ћ
040B
142
Џ
040F
143
 
9_
 
ђ
0452
144

2018
145

2019
146

201C
147

201D
148

2022
149

2013
150

2014
151


152

2122
153
љ
0459
154

203A
155
њ
045A
156
ќ
045C
157
ћ
045B
158
џ
045F
159
 
A_
 
NBSP
00A0
160
Ў
040E
161
ў
045E
162
Ј
0408
163
¤
00A4
164
Ґ
0490
165
¦
00A6
166
§
00A7
167
Ё
0401
168
©
00A9
169
Є
0404
170
«
00AB
171
¬
00AC
172
SHY
00AD
173
®
00AE
174
Ї
0407
175
 
B_
 
°
00B0
176
±
00B1
177
І
0406
178
і
0456
179
ґ
0491
180
µ
00B5
181

00B6
182
·
00B7
183
ё
0451
184

2116
185
є
0454
186
»
00BB
187
ј
0458
188
Ѕ
0405
189
ѕ
0455
190
ї
0457
191
 
C_
 
А
0410
192
Б
0411
193
В
0412
194
Г
0413
195
Д
0414
196
Е
0415
197
Ж
0416
198
З
0417
199
И
0418
200
Й
0419
201
К
041A
202
Л
041B
203
М
041C
204
Н
041D
205
О
041E
206
П
041F
207
 
D_
 
Р
0420
208
С
0421
209
Т
0422
210
У
0423
211
Ф
0424
212
Х
0425
213
Ц
0426
214
Ч
0427
215
Ш
0428
216
Щ
0429
217
Ъ
042A
218
Ы
042B
219
Ь
042C
220
Э
042D
221
Ю
042E
222
Я
042F
223
 
E_
 
а
0430
224
б
0431
225
в
0432
226
г
0433
227
д
0434
228
е
0435
229
ж
0436
230
з
0437
231
и
0438
232
й
0439
233
к
043A
234
л
043B
235
м
043C
236
н
043D
237
о
043E
238
п
043F
239
 
F_
 
р
0440
240
с
0441
241
т
0442
242
у
0443
243
ф
0444
244
х
0445
245
ц
0446
246
ч
0447
247
ш
0448
248
щ
0449
249
ъ
044A
250
ы
044B
251
ь
044C
252
э
044D
253
ю
044E
254
я
044F
255
_0 _1 _2 _3 _4 _5 _6 _7 _8 _9 _A _B _C _D _E _F

In the table above, 20 is the regular SPACE character, A0 is the NO-BREAK SPACE, and AD is SOFT HYPHEN.

References

Further reading

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