Cīrava Palace

Cīrava Palace
Cīrava palace in 2008
General information
Architectural style Neo-Gothic
Location Cīrava parish, Aizpute municipality
Country Latvia
Completed 1868
Client von Manteuffel family
Design and construction
Architect Teodor Zeiler

Cīrava Palace (Latvian: Cīravas muižas pils; German: Schloß Zierau) is located in the village of Cīrava, Cīrava parish, Aizpute municipality, Latvia. It is a national architecture monument included in the list of the culture monuments under state protection. The oldest county administrative documents relating to the subsequent estate are no longer found in publications or extracts from the Baltic German historians archives.

History

The palace has its roots in a time when the Aizpute and Sakaslejas county belonged to the bishopric of Courland. It was built in 1752 as a hunting palace for the German Baltic baron family von Manteuffel-Szoeges.[1] It was an unimpressive, simple building. In 1868 the palace was rebuilt and expanded in the Tudor–Neo-Gothic style by the project of Teodor Zeiler.[2] Interior elements in the palace are partly preserved, there are ornamental plafonds in some rooms and hearth with marble decorations dating back to beginning of nineteenth century. After this reconstruction, the palace became a quite impressive building with very individual forms and look.

On 16 December 1730 the king confirmed that Otto Friedrich von Behr and his wife Katharina, and their descendants, were the owners of the old Cīrava manor. On 10 August 1774 King Stanisław August Poniatowski confirmed Herman Friedrich von Behr and his wife Elizabeth, and their descendants, as the new owners of the estate. In October 1781 the property was inherited by Šarlote Katarīna, and in the summer of 1781 it was acquired by Karl Gothard Ernst von Manteuffel-Szoeges, landlord of Kazdanga Palace.

In the spring of 1921 the estate was nationalized and became part of the Latvian state, which took hold of the manor, some 700 ha. of arable land and 150 ha. of grasslands. From 1922 until 1951 the technical school of forestry (Meža skola) was housed in the palace.[1] Later it served as technical school of agriculture.[1] The last few decades the palace has stood empty and needs renovation jobs. There are some plans to renovate it and transform it to a hotel.

Surroundings

The palace is surrounded by a nineteenth-century landscape park. There is also a decorative pond with two islands and a big collection of trees and bushes in the park. G. Kuffalt, the main gardener of Riga, took part in the creation of the Cīrava Palace park.

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Danske Banka. Cīrava castle (PDF). docs.google.com. p. 1.
  2. ↑ Alberts Zarāns (2006). Latvijas pilis un muižas. A. Zarāns. Retrieved 14 August 2012.

Coordinates: 56°44′06″N 21°23′07″E / 56.73500°N 21.38528°E / 56.73500; 21.38528

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