Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport

Budapest Ferenc Liszt
International Airport
Budapest Liszt Ferenc
Nemzetközi Repülőtér
Summary
Airport type Public
Owner Budapest Airport Ltd.[1]
Operator Budapest Airport Ltd.[2]
Serves Budapest, Hungary
Location 16 km (9.9 mi) south-east of centre of Budapest
Hub for Wizz Air
Focus city for Ryanair
Elevation AMSL 151 m / 495 ft
Coordinates 47°26′22″N 019°15′43″E / 47.43944°N 19.26194°E / 47.43944; 19.26194Coordinates: 47°26′22″N 019°15′43″E / 47.43944°N 19.26194°E / 47.43944; 19.26194
Website www.bud.hu/english
Map
BUD
BUD

Location within Hungary and Europe

Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
13L/31R 3,707 12,162 Asphalt concrete
13R/31L 3,010 9,875 Asphalt concrete
Statistics (2016)
Passengers 11.441.999
Passenger change 15-16 Increase11.1%
Aircraft movements 86,047
Movements change 14–15 Increase6.8%
Sources: Passenger Traffic, ACI Europe[3]
AIP of Hungary[4]

Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport[5] (Hungarian: Budapest Liszt Ferenc Nemzetközi Repülőtér) (IATA: BUD, ICAO: LHBP), formerly known as Budapest Ferihegy International Airport and still commonly called just Ferihegy, is the international airport serving the Hungarian capital city of Budapest, and by far the largest of the country's four commercial airports. The airport is located 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) southeast of the center of Budapest (bordering Pest county) and was renamed in 2011 in honor of the most famous Hungarian composer Franz Liszt (Hungarian Liszt Ferenc) on the occasion of the 200th anniversary of his birth. The airport won the Skytrax Best Eastern European airport prize three times in a row (2014-2016).

It offers international connections primarily within Europe, but also to Africa, the Middle East, and the Far East. From June 2015, transatlantic flights were restored with two carriers flying to Toronto and Montreal. In 2016, the airport handled 11.4 million passengers. In 2012 it experienced a significant drop in aircraft movements and handled cargo, primarily due to the collapse of Malév Hungarian Airlines earlier in the year, hence losing a large portion of connecting passengers. It had been the hub for Malév until the airline's bankruptcy on 3 February 2012, when at 6 am Malév ceased its operations after almost 66 years of service.[6] Before its closure, the airline furnished more than one third of the air traffic at the airport,[7] and about 40% of the revenues at Budapest airport originated from Malév operations.[8] The airport serves as a hub for Wizzair and as a base for Ryanair.[9]

Name

Originally called Budapest Ferihegy International Airport (Budapest Ferihegy Nemzetközi Repülőtér), on 25 March 2011 it was officially renamed Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport, in honor of the Hungarian pianist and composer Franz Liszt (Modern Hungarian: Liszt Ferenc.) Popularly, the airport is still called Ferihegy as before.

Ferihegy is the name of the neighbourhood around the airport. The name is derived from that of Ferenc Xavér Mayerffy (1776–1845), the former owner of an estate who established vineyards and contributed to the development of viticulture in Pest-Buda. "Feri" is a diminutive form of Ferenc while "hegy" means hill. In fact the area is almost totally flat; but originally there was a 147 m high sandy hillock which was levelled in the 1940s during the constructions works of the airport.

History

Designing and construction (1939–1944)

In 1938 the idea of building a new airport in Budapest was born. The area in the boundary of three settlements (Pestszentlőrinc, Rákoshegy and Vecsés) was assigned as the area of the new airport. The airport was intended as jointly for civil-military-sporting purposes. Civil facilities were to be built up in the north-western and military ones in the south-western section. Just as for each building, a public tender was invited for the designing and construction of the traffic building.

In December 1939, upon announcement of the results of the tender invited in September that year, the designs of Károly Dávid Jr. (1903–1973) were chosen. The designer, who was one of the originators of modern Hungarian architectural art, dreamt of a building which resembled an aircraft from the top-side view. The work commenced in 1942. To approach the airport from the city, a 16-kilometre (10 mi) high-speed road was constructed between 1940 and 1943, which, after improvements, remains in use today.

The military buildings were constructed parallel to the civil construction from 1940 but, due to the war situation, faster. Aviation started at the airport in 1943. In wartime, the civil construction slowed down and then stopped at the beginning of 1944. Towards the end of World War II, many of the airport buildings were damaged. By the end 1944, Budapest and its airport were under Soviet occupation.

Reconstruction (1947–1950)

In 1947 it was decided that the airport would be reconstructed for civil aviation. Under the three-year plan 40 million forints were voted for those works. The opening ceremony was held in May 1950 and the sections finished allowed Magyar-Szovjet Polgári Légiforgalmi Rt. (Hungarian-Soviet Civil Aviation Co. Ltd. – MASZOVLET), established in 1946, to operate here. At that time the airlines operated only a few foreign flights, in particular those to Prague, Bucharest, Warsaw and Sofia.

Magyar Légiforgalmi Vállalat (Hungarian Airlines – Malév) was established on 25 November 1954. The first regular flight taking off from the airport to the West was the Malév's flight into Vienna in summer 1956. The first Western airline which launched a flight to Budapest was KLM Royal Dutch Airlines in 1957. The traffic building was finished in this period and the lengthening works of the 2,500-metre (8,202 ft) runway were started. At the end of 1958 the runway was lengthened to 3,010 metres (9,875 ft) and taxiway D was finished.

Continued growth (1960–1980)

Between its opening and 1960, the number of landings at the Airport increased from 4,786 to 17,133, with passenger traffic increasing from 49,955 to 359,338 by 1960.

In 1965, a study was made on the development of the airport, which was implemented with more than a 10-year delay from the end of the 1970s. Aviation, airport, and flight control all called for more capacity and infrastructure. The Aviation and Airport Directorate (LRI) was established on 1 January 1973 and performed as an airline company, a trade company, and an authority, as well as investment, operator, and air navigation tasks.

In 1974, passenger traffic reached one million. In 1977, a new control tower was built, as well as a second runway parallel to the old one and a technical base for maintaining MALÉV aircraft. Use of the new 3,707-metre (12,162 ft) runway was started in September 1983.

New infrastructure (1980–2000)

A Malév Hungarian Airlines Yakovlev Yak-40 in Budapest in 1993

In 1980, the number of landing aircraft and passengers served reached 32,642 and 1,780,000, respectively. The growing number of passengers called for more capacity. A new terminal was decided upon. The foundation-stone of the new passenger traffic building to be built was laid down on 16 November 1983. Since 1 November 1985, passengers have been received in Terminal 2, a 24,000-square-meter facility funded with Austrian loans under general contracting. It was used first by Malév aircraft and passengers, and then by those of Lufthansa, Air France, and Swissair. The old terminal continued to receive residual airline traffic under a new name, Terminal 1.

There was an IED bus attack against Russian Jewish emigrants on the road leading to Ferihegy in the early 1990s. The perpetrators were members of the German Communist organisation Red Army Faction.[10]

In 1993, Malév launched the airport's first Hungarian overseas flight, to New York. According to the traffic figures forecast for the millennium, the two terminals serving 4 million passengers a year promised to be insufficient. The construction of Terminal 2B was started in 1997. The new building, with more than 30,000 square meters of space, together with a new apron, was opened in 1998, with all foreign airlines moving there. Terminal 2B can receive 3.5 million passengers a year, with its seven gates and five remote stands.

Public to public-private ownership (2000–2012)

On 8 December 2005, a 75% stake in Ferihegy Airport was bought by BAA plc for 464.5 billion HUF (approx. 2.1 billion USD), including the right of operation for 75 years. On 20 October 2006, BAA announced intentions to sell its stake in Budapest Airport to a consortium led by the German airports group, HOCHTIEF AirPort GmbH, subject to the consent of the Hungarian State.

On 18 April 2007, the renovation of Terminal 1 at Ferihegy was awarded Europe's most prestigious heritage preservation prize, the Europa Nostra award. The designers, contractors, builders and investors (the latter being BA) received the joint award of the European Commission and of the pan-European heritage preservation organisation Europa Nostra for the renovation of the protected monument spaces, the central hall, the gallery and the furniture at T1.

On 6 June 2007, BAA and a consortium led by HOCHTIEF AirPort (HTA) formally closed and completed the transaction of the sale of BAA's shares in Budapest Airport (BA) to the HOCHTIEF AirPort Consortium. The ownership of the HOCHTIEF AirPort Consortium was as follows: HOCHTIEF AirPort (49.666%) and three financial investors: Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec, Montreal (23.167%), GIC Special Investments, Singapore (23.167%) and KfW IPEX-Bank, Frankfurt (4.0%).[11]

On 26 July 2010, after completing a security oversight investigation in May,[12] the EU authorities revoked Budapest Airport's official "Schengen Clear" certification, due to serious lapses observed in personal security check procedures and unauthorised passing of banned objects. This meant passenger connecting via another airport in the Schengen Zone would have to be rescreened through security, just as foreign non-Schengen connecting passengers, causing delays and inconvieniance. The airport argued that it had not yet had time to fully implement new security measures introduced on 29 April 2010, and inspired by the Delta Air Lines' Amsterdam "underwear bomb scare" incident. The airports layout was also cited as an excuse for the failure. Budapest Airport was the first airport to be checked through a stringent undercover evaluation for compliance with the new regulation. (Hungarian state news agency MTI reports: ) In response additional security measures were immediately implemented at Budapest Airport causing flight delays at both terminals. Unusually long passenger waiting queues were observed at the more busy 2A-B terminal complex's departures area. These problems were solved over time, especially through the opening of the SkyCourt terminal including a central security zone.

On 15 November 2010, Budapest Airport regained the "Schengen Clear"-status, after implementing the necessary security actions and after that the airport underwent the strict re-inspection.[13]

On 16 March 2011, the name of Budapest Ferihegy International Airport was changed to Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport.[2]

Sky Court, the new expansion project including shops, restaurants and lounges, also connecting Terminals 2A and 2B was opened on 27 March 2011. In summer that year, the refurbishing of the old terminal parts in T2 began and was completed in 2012.[14]

Collapse of Malév and aftermath (2012–)

In the wake of the collapse of Malév, Ryanair announced that it would expand its flights to Liszt airport. Ryanair began selling the flight tickets to the public, but Budapest airport said that the company had not secured all of the necessary slots (which was later negotiated successfully).[15] By 9 February 2012, only six days after the collapse of the Hungarian national carrier, Liszt Ferenc Airport had recovered over 60% of its point to point traffic. Airlines that announced that new services would begin included Wizz Air, Aegean Airlines, Air Berlin, Lufthansa, and Ryanair.

However the airport had lost Malév's transfer passengers, which, prior to the airline's collapse, had amounted to 1.5 million passengers per year. A second effect of the Malév collapse was that the areas used to service the Malév fleet would no longer generate revenue even once point to point traffic had been restored. These factors created significant financial shortfalls in the airport's revenues.[16]

In February 2012 Hainan Airlines announced that they would cease services to Beijing from Budapest.[17] Prior to the collapse of Malév, Hainan had a partnership with Malév,[18] which included a codeshare.[19]

In May 2013 Hochtief Group announced the sale of its Airports unit HOCHTIEF AirPort which held a stake in the Budapest Airport and other airports to the Canadian Pension fund Public Sector Pension Investment Board (PSP Investments).[20] Following the sale HOCHTIEF AirPort was renamed AviAlliance.[21]

As of July 2015, the ownership of the Budapest Airport is as follows: AviAlliance (52.666%) owned by PSP Investments, Canada, Malton Investment (22.167%) owned by GIC Special Investments, Singapore, Caisse de depôt et placemen de Québec, Canada (20.167%) and KfW IPEX-Bank, Germany (5%).[22]

In July 2017, LOT Polish Airlines announced the commencement of direct flights to Chicago and New York scheduled to start in 2018, making them the first flights to the United States since Delta and American Airlines stopped flying to Budapest in 2011[23]

Future developments

An expenditure of 261 million euros was spent in order to expanding and modernising the airports infrastructure until December 2012. Several of these future projects involve about further 300 million euros, and depends on regulatory decisions as well as third-party investors.[24] Among the finished and the further planned projects are:

Finished projects
Planned projects[27]
Airport Hotel

The constructions of the new state-of-the-art ibis Styles Hotel Budapest Airport started in 2016. The will be situated directly opposite of the terminals 2A and 2B and it will have 145 rooms and conference facilities. It is scheduled to be ready by the beginning of 2018.

Terminals

Sky Court, the connection of terminals 2A and 2B
Terminal 2A
Terminal 2B check-in area
Waiting area Sky Court

The airport's passenger buildings consist of four main areas:

Terminal 1 (closed)

From 1 September 2005, re-opened Terminal 1 served low-cost carriers. Terminal 1 is divided into Schengen and Non-Schengen boarding gates.[28]

Being located within the premises of Budapest, it offers faster public transport time to the city center, compared to the Terminal 2 about 7 kilometers farther. (Terminal 1 offers an about 20 minutes direct train journey to Budapest city centre, while Terminal 2 requires an 8-minute bus ride to the train station).[29]

On 14 March 2012, Budapest Airport announced that due to the traffic levels being too low in Terminal 1, extra capacity in Terminal 2, and cost saving, Terminal 1 will be closed temporarily.

On 30 May 2012 all airlines were moved to Terminal 2, the low cost airlines using now the check-in desks at hall 2B.

Sky Court between Terminal 2A and 2B

Sky Court is a state-of-the-art building between terminals 2A and 2B with 5 levels. Passenger safety checks were moved here along with new baggage classifiers and business class lounges, such as the first MasterCard lounge in Europe.[30]

New shops, restaurants and cafés were placed in the new building's transit hall. With the opening of Skycourt the Terminal 2 has become capable of receiving about 11 million passengers a year, instead of the former joint capacity of about 7 million.

Terminal 2A

The Schengen terminal, it was originally the "only" Terminal 2. It was inaugurated on 1 November 1985 for the exclusive use of the homeland carrier Malév Hungarian Airlines, and later renamed in 1998 to Terminal 2A. Its check in hall serves all Skyteam and Star Alliance member airlines currently. Within its boarding area (Gates A1-A19) and arrivals level, it serves all flights to and from the Schengen-zone destinations of any airline.

Terminal 2B

The non-Schengen terminal, it is referred to as a separate object, and opened in December 1998. Its check-in hall serves all flights of the OneWorld-alliance (intra- and extra-Schengen as well), as well as many other non-aligned airlines. For flights of the Hungarian low-cost airliner Wizz Air check-in desks can be found also at this terminal. But its boarding area (Gates B1-B19) and arrivals level are serving the non-Schengen destinations of any airline.

Pier 2B

The project "Pier B" was started on 9 January 2017. The new state-of-the-art building will be connected directly to Terminal 2B. It will be 220 meters long and it will include 27 boarding gates and 10 jetbridges, which will be able to serve more wide-body aircraft at the same time. The pier was planned to offer flexibility for traditional and low-cost airlines, with the option of boarding via jetbridges, buses or walking directly to the aircraft. The project is due to be ready by the spring of 2018.

Airlines and destinations

Passenger

The following airlines operate regular scheduled and charter services to and from Budapest:[31]

AirlinesDestinations
Aegean Airlines Athens
Aer Lingus Dublin
Aeroflot Moscow-Sheremetyevo
Air Algerie Algiers
airBaltic Riga
Air Berlin Berlin-Tegel
Air Canada Rouge Seasonal: Toronto-Pearson
Air Cairo Hurghada
Air China1 Beijing-Capital
Air France Paris-Charles de Gaulle
Alitalia Rome-Fiumicino
Austrian Airlines Vienna
Belavia Belgrade, Minsk
British Airways London-Heathrow
Brussels Airlines Brussels
Czech Airlines Prague
easyJet Amsterdam,[32] Berlin-Schönefeld, London-Gatwick, Lyon, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Venice (ends 28 October 2017)[33]
easyJet Switzerland Basel/Mulhouse, Geneva
EgyptAir
operated by EgyptAir Express 		Cairo
Emirates Dubai-International
Eurowings Düsseldorf
Eurowings
operated by Germanwings 		Cologne/Bonn, Hamburg, Stuttgart
Flybe
operated by Stobart Air 		London-Southend[34]
Finnair Helsinki
Iberia Seasonal: Madrid
Jet2.com East Midlands, Edinburgh, Leeds/Bradford, Manchester
KLM Amsterdam
LOT Polish Airlines Chicago-O'Hare (begins 5 May 2018),[35] New York-JFK (begins 3 May 2018),[36] Warsaw-Chopin
Lufthansa Frankfurt, Munich
Lufthansa Regional
operated by Lufthansa CityLine 		Frankfurt, Munich
Norwegian Air Shuttle Copenhagen, Helsinki, Oslo-Gardermoen, Stockholm-Arlanda
Seasonal: London-Gatwick
Pegasus Airlines Istanbul-Sabiha Gökcen
Qatar Airways Doha
Ryanair Athens, Barcelona, Beauvais, Bergamo, Berlin-Schönefeld, Billund, Bristol, Charleroi, Copenhagen, Dublin, East Midlands, Edinburgh (begins 30 October 2017), Gran Canaria, London-Stansted, Madrid, Málaga, Malta, Manchester, Marrakesh (begins 30 October 2017), Naples (begins 31 October 2017), Nuremberg, Palermo (begins 29 October 2017), Pisa, Prague (begins 23 October 2017), Rome-Ciampino, Treviso, Valencia (begins 30 October 2017)
Seasonal: Corfu, Eilat-Ovda, Tampere
Swiss International Air Lines Zürich
Swiss International Air Lines
operated by Swiss Global Air Lines 		Zürich
TAP Portugal Lisbon[37]
TAROM Bucharest
Transavia Rotterdam
Transavia France Paris-Orly
Travel Service Hungary Seasonal: Antalya, Aqaba, Burgas, Chania, Corfu, Hurghada, Heraklion, Karpathos, Kefalonia, Palma de Mallorca, Rhodes, Sharm El Sheikh, Zakynthos[38]
Turkish Airlines Istanbul-Atatürk
Ukraine International Airlines Kiev-Boryspil
Up
operated by El Al 		Tel Aviv-Ben Gurion
Vueling Seasonal: Barcelona
Wizz Air Alicante, Astana,[39] Baku, Barcelona, Bari, Basel/Mulhouse (begins 3 May 2018), Bergen, Birmingham, Bologna, Bucharest, Bordeaux (begins 22 September 2017), Catania, Charleroi, Cluj-Napoca (ends 27 October 2017), Dortmund, Dubai-Al Maktoum, Eindhoven, Frankfurt (begins 15 December 2017), Fuerteventura, Glasgow, Gothenburg, Hahn (ends 11 December 2017), Hannover, Karlsruhe/Baden-Baden, Kiev-Zhuliany, Kutaisi, Lamezia Terme,[40] Lanzarote, Larnaca, Lisbon, Liverpool, London-Luton, Madrid, Málaga, Malmö, Malta, Milan-Malpensa, Moscow-Vnukovo, Naples, Nice, Podgorica,[41] Porto, Pristina,[41] Reykjavík-Keflavík, Rome-Fiumicino, Saint Petersburg (begins 23 August 2017),[42] Sarajevo,[41] Skopje,[41] Sofia, Stavanger (begins 15 March 2018), Stockholm-Skavsta, Târgu Mureș (resumes 15 December 2017), Tel Aviv-Ben Gurion, Tenerife–South, Thessaloniki, Tirana,[41] Warsaw-Chopin
Seasonal: Alghero, Burgas, Corfu, Faro, Heraklion, Ibiza, Palma de Mallorca, Rhodes, Zakynthos

Notes: ^1 : Air China's flight from Beijing to Budapest stops in Minsk, but the flight from Budapest to Beijing is nonstop. Air China does not have local traffic rights on Minsk – Budapest sector.[43]

Cargo

AirlinesDestinations
ASL Airlines Belgium Amsterdam, Liège, Munich, Nuremberg, Vienna
Cargolux Almaty, Baku, Hong Kong, Luxembourg, Taipei-Taoyuan
CityLine Hungary Belgrade
DHL Aviation
operated by EAT Leipzig 		Bergamo, Brussels, Bucharest, Cologne/Bonn, Leipzig/Halle
Farnair Hungary Basel/Mulhouse, Cologne/Bonn
FedEx Feeder
operated by ASL Airlines Ireland 		Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Vienna
RAF-Avia Cluj-Napoca,[44] Timișoara[45]
Qatar Airways Cargo Doha, Prague
Silver Air Cluj-Napoca[46], Timișoara
Solinair Vienna
Swiftair Nuremberg
Turkish Airlines Cargo Istanbul-Atatürk, Kiev-Boryspil
UPS Airlines Cologne/Bonn, Prague

Statistics

Traffic figures

Traffic by calendar year. Official ACI Statistics
Passengers Change from previous year Aircraft operations Change from previous year Cargo
(metric tons) 		Change from previous year
2005 8,049,091 Increase 24.9 % 126,359 Increase 13.1 % 55,519 Increase 8.2 %
2006 8,248,650 Increase 2.4 % 126,947 Increase 0.5 % 65,151 Increase 17.3 %
2007 8,584,071 Increase 4.0 % 124,298 Decrease 2.1 % 68,144 Increase 4.6 %
2008 Increase 4. % Decrease 2. % Increase 4. %
Source: Airports Council International. World Airport Traffic Reports
(Years 2005,[47] 2006,[48] 2007,[49] 2009,[50] 2011,[51] 2012,[52] 2013,[53] and 2014[54])
Budapest Airport Passenger Totals 2005–2016 (millions)
Updated: 17 January 2016

Top destinations

Wizz Air special Olympics Games 2024 livery
Emirates Boeing 777-300ER at Budapest International Airport
Air China Airbus A330-200 at Budapest International Airport
Qatar Airways A320 at Budapest International Airport
Busiest international routes (2016)
Rank Airport Passengers handled % Change
2015/16
1 United Kingdom London-Luton575,780 Increase 22
2 France Paris-Charles de Gaulle427,443 Increase 1
3 Germany Frankfurt419,466 Decrease 1
4 Netherlands Amsterdam397,260 Increase 21
5 United Kingdom London-Stansted369,944 Increase 0
6 Germany Munich330,314 Increase 2
7 United Kingdom London-Heathrow329,018 Increase 13
8 Belgium Brussels-Charleroi313,923 Increase 2
9 Israel Tel Aviv-Ben Gurion301,037 Increase 10
10 Italy Rome-Fiumicino269,644 Increase 13
11 Netherlands Eindhoven247,402 Increase 26
12 Spain Barcelona243,872 Increase 16
13 Turkey Istanbul-Atatürk234,583 Increase 2
14 Republic of Ireland Dublin230,664 Increase 18
15 United Kingdom London-Gatwick227,902 Increase 23
16 Spain Madrid227,092 Increase 12
17 Denmark Copenhagen225,622 Increase 56
18 Poland Warsaw-Chopin212,261 Increase 8
19 Finland Helsinki211,635 Increase 6
20 Italy Milan-Malpensa211,610 Increase 9
21 Germany Berlin-Tegel192,174 Increase 33
22 Switzerland Zurich188,276 Increase 1
23 United Arab Emirates Dubai-International182,801 Increase 18
24 Norway Oslo-Gardermoen182,514 Increase 27
25 Belgium Brussels-National180,742 Decrease 2
City Airport(s) Weekly Departures
(2017)		 Airlines
United Kingdom London Gatwick Airport, London Heathrow Airport, London Luton Airport, London Stansted Airport, London Southend Airport
101
British Airways, easyJet, Norwegian Air Shuttle, Ryanair, Wizz Air, Flybe
France Paris Beauvais-Tillé Airport, Charles de Gaulle Airport, Paris Orly Airport
43
Air France, easyJet, Ryanair, Transavia France
Belgium Brussels Brussels Airport, Brussels-South Charleroi Airport
42
Brussels Airlines, Ryanair, Wizz Air
Germany Frankfurt Frankfurt Airport, Frankfurt Hahn Airport
38
Lufthansa, Wizz Air
Germany Munich Munich Airport
35
Lufthansa
Poland Warsaw Warsaw Chopin Airport
35
LOT Polish Airlines, Wizz Air
Germany Berlin Berlin Tegel Airport, Berlin Schönefeld Airport
35
Air Berlin, easyJet, Ryanair
Turkey Istanbul Atatürk International Airport, Sabiha Gökçen Airport
34
Pegasus Airlines, Turkish Airlines
Netherlands Amsterdam Amsterdam Airport
31
KLM, EasyJet
Italy Rome Rome Ciampino, Fiumicino Airport
27
Alitalia, Ryanair, Wizz Air
Germany Ruhr Region Cologne/Bonn Airport, Dortmund Airport, Düsseldorf Airport
24
Eurowings, Germanwings, Wizz Air
Russia Moscow Sheremetyevo Airport, Vnukovo Airport
21
Aeroflot, Wizz Air
Czech Republic Prague Prague Václav Havel Airport
21
Czech Airlines
Switzerland Zürich Zürich Airport
21
Swiss
Austria Vienna Vienna Airport
21
Austrian Airlines

Other facilities

Ground transportation

Public transport

The best way to get into the city center of Budapest is by bus. When leaving the airport simply take one of the 100E buses in the direction of Deák Ferenc tér. The buses run in a frequency of 30 minutes between 4 a.m. and 1 a.m. and in order to make them more accessible the line is operated by low-floor vehicles. The journey takes around 35 minutes and costs 900 HUF. Though the service is operated by the public transport system of Budapest (BKK) normal tickets and passes are not valid on this line.

There is also another bus line (200E) serving the airport which runs between the airport and the nearest subway station Kőbánya-Kispest.

Taxi

The most comfortable way to get in the city center from the airport is catch a taxi. Cabs are available all day long in front of the terminal buildings.[59]

Rail

Hungarian State Railways runs suburban and long-distance services between (the now closed) Terminal 1 and Nyugati Railway Station in Budapest city centre through Kőbánya-Kispest. The trip takes approximately 25 minutes. From Terminal 2 passengers need to take bus 200E to Ferihegy vasútállomás (Ferihegy railway station).

Mini buses and shuttles

Several companies operate airport shuttles taking passengers to any destination in the city. Other shuttles and coach services exist to outlying towns in Hungary, Romania, Slovakia and Serbia.

See also

Notes

    References

    1. ↑ "Owners of Budapest Airport Zrt.(Ltd.)". © BUDAPEST AIRPORT. 2014-12-08. Retrieved 2014-12-08.
    2. ↑ GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF ADVERTISING SERVICES PROVIDED BY BUDAPEST AIRPORT ZRT." (Archive) Budapest Airport. Retrieved on 25 February 2012.
    3. ↑ "ACI EUROPE Airport Traffic Report. December, Q4 and Full Year 2015" (PDF). Retrieved 28 August 2016.
    4. ↑ "Hungary AIP (final, November 12, 2015)". Retrieved 28 August 2016.
    5. ↑ "Cargo City construction at Budapest Airport." Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport. Retrieved on 4 February 2012.
    6. ↑ Budapest Airport. "Press release of Malév Zrt.". Retrieved 3 June 2015.
    7. ↑ "Hungarian airline Malev collapses." BBC. 3 February 2012. Retrieved on 3 February 2012.
    8. ↑ Dunai, Marton and Gergely Szakacs. "Rivals swoop in as Hungary's Malev stops flying." Reuters. Friday 3 February 2012.
    9. ↑ "PORTFOLIO.HU - Online Financial Journal". Retrieved 3 June 2015.
    10. ↑ Kirsten Grieshaber (29 September 2004). "World Briefing – Europe: Germany: Sentencing In 1991 Attack On Jews". The New York Times. Retrieved 3 January 2009.
    11. ↑ "HOCHTIEF AirPort Consortium takes over Budapest Airport". Budapest Airport website.
    12. ↑ "Budapest airport security status downgraded: Civil aviation". Retrieved 3 June 2015.
    13. ↑ "Budapest Business Journal". Retrieved 3 June 2015.
    14. ↑ Budapest Airport. "New shops opening one after the other". Retrieved 3 June 2015.
    15. ↑ Eddy, Kester. "Ryanair vs Budapest: playing dirty?" Financial Times. 7 February 2012. Retrieved on 9 February 2012.
    16. ↑ Simon, Zoltan. "Hungary Seeks Budapest Airport Compromise to Protect Budget." BusinessWeek. 9 February 2012. Retrieved on 9 February 2012.
    17. ↑
    18. ↑ "Felfüggesztik a Peking-Budapest közvetlen légi járatot." China Radio International. 24 February 2012. Retrieved on 31 August 2012.
    19. ↑ "Partner airlines." Malév. 3 January 2011. Retrieved on 31 August 2012.
    20. ↑ "Budapest Airport stake sold to Canadian pension fund manager". Budapest Business Journal.
    21. ↑ "History - AviAlliance". AviAlliance corporate website.
    22. ↑ "Ownership of the Budapest Airport". Budapest Airport Corporate Website.
    23. ↑ "LOT narodowym przewoźnikiem Węgier! Poleci z Budapesztu do Chicago i NYC!". Fly4free.pl - tanie loty i sposoby na tanie bilety lotnicze. Retrieved 2017-07-07.
    24. ↑ "Részletes repülőjárat információk, parkolási lehetőségek - bud.hu: Property". bud.hu. Retrieved 2017-04-29.
    25. ↑ Budapest Airport. "DHL moves to Budapest Airport Business Park". Retrieved 3 June 2015.
    26. ↑ Budapest Airport. "DHL moves to Budapest Airport Business Park". Retrieved 3 June 2015.
    27. ↑ "Turizmus.com".
    28. ↑ Budapest Airport. "Budapest Airport is prepared for Schengen accession - as of 30 March, Terminal 2A handles Schengen and Terminal 2B non-Schengen traffic". Retrieved 3 June 2015.
    29. ↑ "By train". Retrieved 3 June 2015.
    30. ↑ Limited, DUSZA. "Emerald Media - First MasterCard Lounge in Europe inaugurated at Budapest Airport.". Retrieved 29 April 2017.
    31. ↑ bud.hu - Timetable and route planner retrieved 8 January 2017
    32. ↑ Airport, Budapest. "easyJet bringing more flights to Budapest". Retrieved 29 April 2017.
    33. ↑ https://www.easyjet.com/en
    34. ↑ https://www.flybe.com/timetableClassic/timetable.jsp?selDep=SEN&selDest=BUD
    35. ↑ http://www.fly4free.pl/lot-narodowym-przewoznikiem-wegier-poleci-z-budapesztu-do-nowego-jorku/
    36. ↑ http://www.fly4free.pl/lot-narodowym-przewoznikiem-wegier-poleci-z-budapesztu-do-nowego-jorku/
    37. ↑ Airport, Budapest. "TAP Portugal returns with Lisbon-Budapest flights in summer 2017". Retrieved 29 April 2017.
    38. ↑ 2017, UBM (UK) Ltd. "Travel Service Polska adds Budapest routes in S17". Retrieved 29 April 2017.
    39. ↑ Liu, Jim (5 April 2017). "WizzAir launches Budapest – Astana route from June 2017". Routesonline. Retrieved 5 April 2017.
    40. ↑ "Aeroporto di Lamezia: da aprile 2017 si volerà anche a Budapest con Wizzair - QuiCosenza.it". 15 September 2016. Retrieved 29 April 2017.
    41. 1 2 3 4 5 "Welcome to the world of opportunity! - Wizz Air". Retrieved 29 April 2017.
    42. ↑ Liu, Jim (8 May 2017). "WizzAir plans Budapest – St. Petersburg Aug 2017 launch". Routesonline. Retrieved 9 May 2017.
    43. ↑ L, J (16 March 2015). "Air China Adds Minsk / Budapest Service from May 2015". Airline Route. Retrieved 16 March 2015.
    44. ↑ Flightradar24. "YL-RAC - AN26 - Flightradar24". Retrieved 7 August 2017.
    45. ↑ Flightradar24. "YL-RAA - AN26 - Flightradar24". Retrieved 7 August 2017.
    46. ↑ Flightradar24. "OK-WDC - Let L-410 UVP-E8D Turbolet - Flightradar24". Retrieved 29 April 2017.
    47. ↑ Airport Council International's 2005 World Airport Traffic Report
    48. ↑ Airport Council International's 2006 World Airport Traffic Report
    49. ↑ Airport Council International's 2007 World Airport Traffic Report
    50. ↑ Airport Council International's 2009 World Airport Traffic Report
    51. ↑ Airport Council International's 2011 World Airport Traffic Report
    52. ↑ Airport Council International's 2012 World Airport Traffic Report
    53. ↑ Airport Council International's 2013 World Airport Traffic Report
    54. ↑ Airport Council International's 2014 World Airport Traffic Report
    55. ↑ "Company overview Archived 12 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine.." Wizz Air. Retrieved on 11 December 2011. "Wizz Air Hungary Airlines Ltd. BUD International Airport Building 221 H-1185 Budapest"
    56. 1 2 "Property development." (Archive) Budapest Liszt Ferenc International Airport. Retrieved on 11 December 2011.
    57. ↑ "Our Offices Archived 20 February 2012 at WebCite." Farnair Europe. Retrieved on 19 February 2012. "H-1185 Budapest Liszt Ferenc ROK 17. Hungary"
    58. ↑ "MALÉV HEADQUARTERS MOVES BACK TO BUDAPEST AIRPORT." Malév Hungarian Airlines. 20 April 2011. Retrieved on 4 February 2012.
    59. ↑ "Car Rental in Budapest Airport Terminal 2 - Sixt rent a car". Retrieved 29 April 2017.

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