Brussels-South railway station

Brussels-South
Railway Station

Station interior
Coordinates 50°50′07″N 4°20′07″E / 50.835161°N 4.335222°E / 50.835161; 4.335222Coordinates: 50°50′07″N 4°20′07″E / 50.835161°N 4.335222°E / 50.835161; 4.335222
Owned by National Railway Company of Belgium
Line(s) 0, 50A, 96, 124
Platforms 22
Other information
Station code FBMZ
History
Opened 1952 (1952)

Brussels-South (Dutch: Brussel-Zuid, French: Bruxelles-Midi, IATA code: ZYR) is the biggest railway station in Brussels, capital of Belgium. As Brussels is a bilingual entity, both the French and Dutch names are official. This often leads to the usage of combined shorthands outside Belgium: for example in the Thomas Cook European Rail Timetable, Brussels-South is designated as "Brussels Midi/Zuid"; Dutch Railways announce the station as "Brussel Zuid/Midi". 1,000 trains pass between Brussels-South and Brussels-North railway stations every day. The station is connected to the Gare du Midi/Zuidstation station of the Brussels Metro system.

History

TGV and Thalys share a platform

A station known as Station des Bogards/Bogaardenstation existed since 1840 near the Place Rouppeplein in the southern part of the city. It was demolished 29 years later as it was already too small. A new station designed by Payen opened in 1869 a short distance south of the original one. Payen's terminal station was itself demolished in 1949 and replaced by a through station on the present site as part of the North-South connection project.

Features

The station is surrounded by the Avenue Fonsny/Fonsnylaan to the east, the Rue de France/Frankrijkstraat to the west, the Rue Couverte/Bedektestraat to the north and the Rue des Vétérinaires/Veeartsenstraat to the south. In the 1990s, the Eurostar terminal was added on the Rue de France/Frankrijkstraat side. This contains two bay platforms with no onward northbound connection.

Train services

The station is served by the following services:[1]


  International connections  
Preceding station   Eurostar   Following station
EurostarTerminus
Preceding station   Thalys   Following station
Terminus
Thalys
toward Dortmund Hbf
Terminus
Thalys
Thalys (winter)
Thalys (summer)
Preceding station   DB AG   Following station
TerminusICE 79
Preceding station   SNCF   Following station
TerminusTGV
toward Nice
TerminusTGV
TerminusTGV
toward Strasbourg
Preceding station   NMBS/SNCB   Following station
TerminusIC J
IC "des Ardennes" & Luxembourg
toward Luxembourg
NS International 9200Terminus
  National connections  
Preceding station   NMBS/SNCB   Following station
toward Oostende
IC 01
toward Eupen
toward Blankenberge and Knokke
IC 03
toward Genk
IC 05
weekdays
toward Tournai
IC 06
toward Mons
IC 06A
toward Binche
IC 11
weekdays
toward Turnhout
toward Kortrijk
IC 12
weekdays
toward Welkenraedt
toward Quiévrain
IC 14
weekdays
TerminusIC 17
weekends
toward Dinant
TerminusIC 18
weekdays
toward Liège-Palais
Liedekerke
From Monday to Friday, except holidays
IC 20
From Monday to Friday, except holidays
toward Tongeren
Liedekerke
On weekends and holidays
On weekends and holidays
toward Lokeren
From Monday to Friday, except holidays
toward Essen
IC 22Terminus
On weekends and holidays
On weekends and holidays
toward Binche
toward Oostende
IC 23
toward Brugge
IC 23A
toward Kortrijk
IC 26
weekdays
toward Sint-Niklaas
Liedekerke
toward De Panne
IC 29
toward Landen
From Monday to Friday, except holidays
IC 31Terminus
On weekends and holidays
On weekends and holidays
S 1
weekdays
toward Nivelles
S 1
weekends
S 1
weekends
Terminus
S 1
toward Nivelles
toward Leuven
S 2
toward Dendermonde
S 3
toward Oudenaarde
toward Schaarbeek
S 6
toward Denderleeuw
toward Louvain-la-Neuve-Université
S 8Terminus
toward Aalst
S 10
toward Dendermonde

Metro and premetro station

Owned by STIB/MIVB
Connections
  Line 3
  Line 4
History
Opened 1988
Services
Preceding station   Brussels Metro   Following station
Line 2
Line 6

The metro station, called Gare du Midi - Zuidstation, opened in 1988 as (at that time) the final stop of metro line 2 from Simonis. Line 2 has since been extended beyond Brussels-South - to Clemenceau in 1993, Delacroix in 2006, and Gare de l'Ouest/Weststation in 2009. Since 1993 the station also accommodates pre-metro (underground tram) services at separate platforms, with cross-platform interchange between metro and pre-metro in both directions.

Following the restructuring of the city's local public transport network in April 2009, the station is now served by two metro lines (2 and 6) as well as two pre-metro lines (3 and 4). It is situated underneath the Rue Couverte/Overdektestraat, in front of the mainline station.

The Belgian Federal State approved a project for the renovation of the station on 12 May 2012 with a total budget of approximately 155 million euro.

Ouibus

Since 23 July 2012, SNCF's international coach network, OUIBUS, serves Brussels South.

Other bus services

A shuttle service to Brussels South Charleroi Airport leaves from a stop located in Rue de France/Frankrijkstraat.[2]

Places of interest

The tallest building in Belgium stands in front of the main exit from the station (the crossroad of Avenue Fonsnylaan and Rue Couverte/Overdekte straat) and is named the South Tower.

References

  1. ↑ Belgian railways timetable brochures
  2. ↑ Brussels City-Charleroi airport shuttle bus service
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