Brentford and Isleworth (UK Parliament constituency)
Brentford and Isleworth | |
---|---|
Borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Brentford and Isleworth in Greater London. | |
County | Greater London |
Population | 128,556 (2011 census)[1] |
Electorate | 83,332 (December 2010)[2] |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1974 |
Member of parliament | Ruth Cadbury (Labour) |
Number of members | One |
Created from | Brentford & Chiswick and Heston & Isleworth |
Overlaps | |
European Parliament constituency | London |
Brentford and Isleworth /ˈbrɛntfərd ənd ˈaɪzəlwərθ/ is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Ruth Cadbury of the Labour Party.[n 2]
Boundaries
1974-1983: The London Borough of Hounslow wards of Clifden, Gunnersbury, Homefields, Hounslow Central, Hounslow South, Isleworth North, Isleworth South, Riverside, Spring Grove, and Turnham Green.
1983-1997: The above wards as renamed: Brentford Clifden, Chiswick Homefields, Chiswick Riverside, Gunnersbury, Hounslow Central, Hounslow South, Isleworth North, Isleworth South, Spring Grove, and Turnham Green.
1997-2010: As above plus Hounslow West.
2010-present: Wards in the same borough: Brentford, Chiswick Homefields, Chiswick Riverside, Hounslow Central, Hounslow Heath, Hounslow South, Isleworth, Osterley and Spring Grove, Syon, and Turnham Green.
Constituency profile
The constituency is in suburban West London and stretches along the north bank of the Thames and then to the west, encompassing the London districts (former villages) of Chiswick, Hounslow, Isleworth (including Osterley) and Brentford.
The constituency is affluent in the east with lower unemployment (6.2% for the year ended October 2014) than London in general (7.1%) or Great Britain as a whole (6.5%).[3] Hounslow Heath on western side of the constituency and the Brentford ward have a marginally higher ranking in the Index of Multiple Deprivation and are generally strong for the Labour Party. It is in the east of the constituency, the three Chiswick wards in particular, that the Conservatives are strongest. Chiswick (uniquely in the area having a London postcode - W4) has a higher number of professionals and much expensive housing.[4] The Chiswick area is demographically more similar to the nearby constituency of Richmond Park than it is to the western end of Brentford & Isleworth. The wards of Osterley & Spring Grove and Hounslow South] tend to give marginal majorities. The Liberal Democrats including their two predecessor parties amassed their largest share of the vote in 2010.
Brentford FC's Griffin Park ground is within the seat, as is Fuller's brewery and various headquarters of multinational and market-leading domestic companies including GlaxoSmithKline and BSkyB.
- Political history
From 1979 until 2015 the constituency was a national bellwether constituency. The 2015 result gave the seat the 4th most marginal majority of Labour's 232 seats by percentage of majority.[5] During the seat's existence the two largest parties nationally have retained first and second positions in share of the vote.
Split of votes in local council elections
In 2010 Council seats split evenly (15—15) between the two main parties reflecting the result of the general election held on the same day, where the seat was narrowly gained by the Conservatives. From 1998-2001 three wards of the centre of the constituency saw the Independent Community Group have councillors, seven at their greatest. These wards were taken by Labour in 2010. Labour added Hounslow South in 2014 and took one of the three Osterley and Spring Grove seats leaving them with 19 seats and the Conservatives with 11.
Members of Parliament
The constituency was created in 1974, mostly replacing the former seat of Brentford and Chiswick. It was held by the Conservatives from 1974 to 1997, by Labour from 1997 to 2010, and by the Conservatives from 2010 to 2015. It was won again by Labour in 2015.
Parliament | Years | Member[6] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|
45th | Feb 1974-Oct 1974 | Sir Barney Hayhoe | Conservatives | |
46th | Oct 1974–1979 | |||
47th | 1979–1983 | |||
48th | 1983–1987 | |||
49th | 1987–1992 | |||
50th | 1992–1997 | Nirj Deva | Conservative | |
51st | 1997–2001 | Ann Keen | Labour | |
52nd | 2001–2005 | |||
53rd | 2005–2010 | |||
54th | 2010-2015 | Mary Macleod | Conservative | |
55th | 2015-2017 | Ruth Cadbury | Labour | |
56th | 2017- |
Election results
Elections of the 2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Ruth Cadbury | 35,364 | 57.4 | +13.6 | |
Conservative | Mary Macleod | 23,182 | 37.6 | -5.3 | |
Liberal Democrat | Joseph Bourke | 3,083 | 5.0 | +1.0 | |
Majority | 12,182 | 19.8 | +18.9 | ||
Turnout | 61,629 | 72.4 | +7.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | +9.45 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Ruth Cadbury[10] | 25,096 | 43.8 | +10.2 | |
Conservative | Mary Macleod [10] | 24,631 | 42.9 | +5.7 | |
UKIP | Richard Hendron [11] | 3,203 | 5.6 | +4.0 | |
Liberal Democrat | Joseph Bourke[12] | 2,305 | 4.0 | -19.6 | |
Green | Daniel Goldsmith [10] | 2,120 | 3.7 | +2.2 | |
Majority | 465 | 0.8 | |||
Turnout | 57,355 | 67.8 | +3.4 | ||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +2.2 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Mary Macleod | 20,022 | 37.2 | +6.5 | |
Labour | Ann Keen | 18,064 | 33.6 | −5.4 | |
Liberal Democrat | Andrew S. Dakers | 12,718 | 23.7 | +0.7 | |
UKIP | Jason D. Hargreaves | 863 | 1.6 | N/A | |
Green | John G. Hunt | 787 | 1.5 | −2.1 | |
BNP | Paul Winnett | 704 | 1.3 | N/A | |
English Democrat | David B. Cunningham | 230 | 0.4 | N/A | |
Christian | Aamir J. Bhatti | 210 | 0.4 | N/A | |
Christian Peoples | Evangeline Pillai | 99 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Independent | Teresa M. Vanneck-Surplice | 68 | 0.1 | N/A | |
Majority | 1,958 | 3.6 | |||
Turnout | 53,765 | 64.4 | +11.5 | ||
Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | ||||
Elections of the 2000s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Ann Keen | 18,329 | 39.8 | −12.5 | |
Conservative | Alexander B. Northcote | 13,918 | 30.2 | +1.1 | |
Liberal Democrat | Andrew S. Dakers | 10,477 | 22.8 | +9.3 | |
Green | John G. Hunt | 1,652 | 3.6 | +0.6 | |
Community Group | Philip Andrews | 1,118 | 2.4 | N/A | |
National Front | Michael R. Stoneman | 523 | 1.1 | N/A | |
Majority | 4,411 | 9.6 | |||
Turnout | 46,017 | 54.5 | +0.8 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | −6.8 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Ann Keen | 23,275 | 52.3 | −5.2 | |
Conservative | Timothy Mack | 12,957 | 29.1 | −2.6 | |
Liberal Democrat | Gareth Hartwell | 5,994 | 13.5 | +5.2 | |
Green | Nicholas Ferriday | 1,324 | 3.0 | +1.8 | |
UKIP | Gerald Ingram | 412 | 0.9 | −0.2 | |
Socialist Alliance | Daniel Faith | 408 | 0.9 | N/A | |
Independent | Asa Khaira | 144 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Majority | 10,318 | 23.2 | |||
Turnout | 44,514 | 53.7 | −15.8 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Elections of the 1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Ann Keen | 32,249 | 57.4 | +14.7 | |
Conservative | Nirj Deva | 17,825 | 31.8 | −13.9 | |
Liberal Democrat | Gareth Hartwell | 4,613 | 8.2 | −1.9 | |
Green | John W. Bradley | 687 | 1.2 | ||
UKIP | B. Simmerson | 614 | 1.1 | N/A | |
Natural Law | Morris Ahmed | 147 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Majority | 14,424 | 25.7 | |||
Turnout | 56,135 | 69.5 | |||
Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | +14.3 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Nirj Deva | 24,752 | 45.8 | −1.9 | |
Labour | Ann Keen | 22,666 | 42.0 | +8.4 | |
Liberal Democrat | Janet C.N. Salmon | 5,683 | 10.5 | −7.0 | |
Green | John W. Bradley | 927 | 1.7 | +0.2 | |
Majority | 2,086 | 3.9 | |||
Turnout | 54,024 | 76.2 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | −5.2 | |||
Elections of the 1980s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Barney Hayhoe | 26,230 | 47.7 | +0.3 | |
Labour | Ann Keen | 18,277 | 33.6 | +3.9 | |
Social Democratic | David Wilks | 9,626 | 17.5 | −4.6 | |
Green | Timothy Cooper | 849 | 1.5 | N/A | |
Majority | 7,953 | 14.5 | |||
Turnout | 54,983 | 76.7 | +2.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −1.8 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Barney Hayhoe | 24,515 | 47.4 | −2.0 | |
Labour | P.L. Rowlands | 15,128 | 29.3 | −11.1 | |
Social Democratic | David Wilks | 11,438 | 22.1 | +14.5 | |
National Front | P. Andrews | 427 | 0.8 | −0.5 | |
Conservatives Against the Common Market | R.E.G. Simmerson | 179 | 0.8 | +0.3 | |
Majority | 9,387 | 18.2 | |||
Turnout | 51,683 | 74.7 | −3.4 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +4.6 | |||
Elections of the 1970s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Barney Hayhoe | 27,527 | 49.4 | +6.2 | |
Labour | P.J. Walker | 22,533 | 40.4 | −2.3 | |
Liberal | J. Parry | 4,208 | 7.6 | −3.9 | |
National Front | P. Attridge | 738 | 1.3 | −1.3 | |
Ecology | I. Coates | 454 | 0.8 | N/A | |
Conservatives Against the Common Market | R.E.G. Simmerson | 257 | 0.5 | N/A | |
Majority | 4,994 | 9.0 | |||
Turnout | 55,714 | 78.1 | +4.8 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +4.3 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Barney Hayhoe | 22,527 | 43.2 | +2.6 | |
Labour | P.J. Walker | 22,295 | 42.7 | +3.4 | |
Liberal | R. Blundell | 6,019 | 11.5 | −5.5 | |
National Front | T. Benford | 1,362 | 2.6 | −0.5 | |
Majority | 232 | 0.4 | |||
Turnout | 52,203 | 73.3 | −5.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −0.4 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Barney Hayhoe | 22,690 | 40.6 | N/A | |
Labour | Michael Barnes | 21,964 | 39.3 | N/A | |
Liberal | D.C. Blackburn | 9,502 | 17.0 | N/A | |
National Front | T. Benford | 1,741 | 3.1 | N/A | |
Majority | 726 | 1.3 | N/A | ||
Turnout | 55,894 | 79.0 | N/A | ||
Conservative win (new seat) | |||||
See also
Notes
- ↑ A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ↑ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
References
- ↑ "Brentford and Isleworth: Usual Resident Population, 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
- ↑ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ↑ "All people - Economically active - Unemployed: Brentford and Isleworth". Nomis. Source: Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 2 February 2015.
- ↑ "Property for Sale in W4, Houses & Flat for Sale W4 - Mouseprice". mouseprice.com.
- ↑ List of Labour MPs elected in 2015 by % majority UK Political.info. Retrieved 2017-01-29
- ↑ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "B" (part 1)
- ↑ "Brentford & Isleworth parliamentary constituency". BBC News.
- ↑ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ↑ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2015-08-19. 3Aug15
- 1 2 3 "UK ELECTION RESULTS". electionresults.blogspot.co.uk.
- ↑ Robert Cumber (3 March 2015). "New UKIP candidate is champion canoeist and former police inspector". getwestlondon.
- ↑ "Candidate Profiles". Liberal Democrats.
- ↑ "UKPollingReport Election Guide 2010 » Brentford and Isleworth". ukpollingreport.co.uk.
- ↑ "Brentford and Isleworth". YourNextMP. Retrieved 11 April 2010.
- ↑ "Brentford & Isleworth". politicsresources.net.
- ↑ "UK General Election results: April 1992 [Archive]". politicsresources.net.
- ↑ "UK General Election results: June 1987 [Archive]". politicsresources.net.
- ↑ "UK General Election results: June 1983 [Archive]". politicsresources.net.
- ↑ "UK General Election results: May 1979 [Archive]". politicsresources.net.
- ↑ "UK General Election results: October 1974 [Archive]". politicsresources.net.
- ↑ "UK General Election results: February 1974 [Archive]". politicsresources.net.
External links
- nomis Constituency Profile for Brentford and Isleworth — presenting data from the ONS annual population survey and other official statistics.
Coordinates: 51°28′49″N 0°19′25″W / 51.4802°N 0.3236°W