Branded (1950 film)
Branded | |
---|---|
Directed by | Rudolph Maté |
Produced by | Mel Epstein |
Written by |
Winston Miller Frederick Hazlitt Brennan |
Screenplay by |
Sydney Boehm Cyril Hume |
Based on |
Montana Rides by Max Brand |
Starring |
Alan Ladd Mona Freeman Charles Bickford Robert Keith |
Music by | Roy Webb |
Cinematography |
Charles Lang W. Wallace Kelley |
Edited by | Alma Macrorie |
Distributed by | Paramount Pictures |
Release date |
|
Running time | 104 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Box office | $2.2 million (US rentals)[1] |
Branded is a 1950 Technicolor western film starring Alan Ladd, Mona Freeman, Charles Bickford, and Robert Keith. It was adapted from the novel Montana Rides by Max Brand under pen name Evan Evans.[2] A gunfighter on the run from the law is talked into posing as the long-lost son of a wealthy rancher.
Plot
Choya (Alan Ladd), a gunfighter on the run, is tracked down by cowboys Leffingwell (Robert Keith) and "Tattoo" (John Berkes) in the mountains. They make him a part of a scheme to bilk a rich rancher named Lavery (Charles Bickford). The plan requires a tattoo on Choya's shoulder, but as soon as "Tattoo" creates one, Leffingwell shoots him in the back.
Choya rides to Lavery's Bar M ranch and asks foreman Ransome (Tom Tully) for a job, but doesn't get it. While they fight, Lavery and daughter Ruth (Mona Freeman) ride up. Lavery feels the ranch could use another good hand, so Choya is hired.
Ruth tells the new man how her 5-year-old brother was a kidnap victim many years ago, never seen again. One day, Lavery notices the tattoo and is amazed because his long-lost son had one just like it. Choya pretends it is a coincidence, but tells a story about a childhood memory that convinces Mr. and Mrs. Lavery that he is "Richard, Jr."
Leffingwell turns up and is hired at the ranch. His plot is to kill Lavery so that Choya can inherit the ranch. A guilt-ridden Choya offers him an alternative, stealing Lavery's stock on a cattle roundup.
Ruth rides along. Choya likes her so he double-crosses Leffingwell and has the cattle money deposited in the Lavery's account in an El Paso bank. He also learns that Leffingwell is the one who kidnapped the kid, only to have a Mexican bandit named Rubriz (Joseph Calleia) snatch the boy away. He confesses to Ruth and leaves the ranch.
Choya crosses the border and finds Lavery's son has been raised by Rubriz under the name Tonio. He persuades Tonio to return to his real home. Rubriz has raised the boy as his own son, and stung by his apparent betrayal, sends his men after them. Leffingwell also gives chase but is killed in a stampede. Choya and Tonio are trapped near the Rio Grande, but rescued just in time by Lavery and Ransome.
Rubriz comes to the ranch with his men to kill them but is disarmed by Choya. Choya convinces him that Tonio did not betray him. Lavery makes a pact with Rubriz that the boy is old enough to go anywhere he pleases. Choya plans to ride off for good, but Ruth tells him that if he is leaving, she is going with him..
Cast
- Alan Ladd as Choya
- Mona Freeman as Ruth Lavery
- Charles Bickford as Mr. Richard Lavery
- Robert Keith as T. Jefferson Leffingwell
- Joseph Calleia as Rubriz
- Peter Hansen as Tonio
- Selena Royle as Mrs. Lavery
- Tom Tully as Ransom
- John Berkes as Tattoo
- Milburn Stone as Dawson
- Martin Garralaga as Hernandez
Production
Original Novel
The film was based on the 1933 novel Montana Rides. It was written by Max Brand as Evan Evans. (The year before RKO had released a Tom Keene Western called Montana Rides but the plot was different.[3][2]
The novel concerned a gunman, Montana, aka Arizona Kid, aka Mexico Kid, who impersonates the missing son of cattle magnate Richard Lavery. It turns out the real son is raised by a local outlaw, Meteo Rubriz. The New York Times called it "an exceptionally absorbing an exciting tale."[4] The Los Angeles Times called it a "swinging, lilting Western... written with incredibly quiet savagery."[5]
The novel was so popular it led to a sequel, Montana Rides Again. In this, the Montana Kid is lured into Mexico by bandit Mateo Rubriz and Friar Pacaul, who decide to steal an emerald from the governor which had been looted from a church.[6][7]
Development
In 1948 Hedda Hopper announced that Winston Miller sold the story to Paramount, who would make it as a vehicle for Alan Ladd, with Miller to write the script and Robert Fellows to produce.[8][9]
Leslie Fenton was originally set to direct.[10] Fenton was then assigned to make The Jewell, so the film was handed to Rudolph Mate. Mel Epstein became the producer.[11]
In March 1950 the film was retitled Branded.[12]
Shooting
The movie was mostly shot on location in Arizona, in the border country near Douglas. Locations included Salt River Canyon, in the Dragoon Mountains, at the Slaughter Ranch and Cave Tree Canyon.[13]
References
- ↑ 'The Top Box Office Hits of 1951', Variety, January 2, 1952
- 1 2 Evans, Evan (1933). Montana Rides (1975 republication ed.). Mattituck, New York: Amereon Ltd. ISBN 978-0891902034.
- ↑ NEW PRODUCTION DRIVE INCLUDES TWENTY FILMS Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 03 Jan 1932: B17.
- ↑ A Lively Western: MONTANA RIDES: By Evan Evans. 300 pp. New York: Harper & Brothers. $2. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 18 June 1933: BR14.
- ↑ NERVOUS TRIGGERS Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 25 June 1933: A5.
- ↑ Bandits in Mexico: MONTANA RIDES AGAIN. By Evan Evans. 257 pp. New York: Harper & Bros. $2. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 21 Oct 1934: BR26.
- ↑ Evans, Evan (1934). Montana Rides Again (1st ed.). New York City: Harper. ASIN B0028QN5OC.
- ↑ Sperling Schedules Underworld Stories Hopper, Hedda. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 29 Oct 1948: A6.
- ↑ BETTY HUTTON SET FOR 2 METRO FILMS: Star Agrees to Remain After End of 'Annie Get Your Gun' -- Wallis Prepares Story By THOMAS F. BRADYSpecial to THE NEW YORK TIMES.. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 02 Dec 1949: 36.
- ↑ STILLMAN TO MAKE NEW AVIATION FILM: Acquires Rights to 'Island in the Sky,' Gann Novel About Air Transport Command By THOMAS F. BRADY Special to THE NEW YORK TIMES.. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 26 Jan 1950: 23.
- ↑ TWO STUDIOS PLAN MOVIES ON GOLFING: Fox to Film Comeback Story of Ben Hogan, While R.K.O. Lists Mitchum Vehicle Of Local Origin By THOMAS F. BRADY Special to THE NEW YORK TIMES.. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 07 Feb 1950: 22.
- ↑ WARNERS ACQUIRE 'WINTERSET' RIGHTS: Studio Buys Screen Privilege From R.K.O. and May Star Humphrey Bogart in It Of Local Origin By THOMAS F. BRADY Special to THE NEW YORK TIMES.. New York Times (1923-Current file) [New York, N.Y] 24 Mar 1950: 29.
- ↑ New Setting For Western In Arizona By Frank Daugherty Special to The Christian Science Monitor. The Christian Science Monitor (1908-Current file) [Boston, Mass] 14 Apr 1950: 5.
External links
- Branded on IMDb
- Branded at the TCM Movie Database
- Branded at AllMovie
- Branded at the American Film Institute Catalog
- Review of film at New York Times