Boston Citgo sign
Boston Citgo sign | |
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Boston Citgo sign viewed from Lansdowne Street | |
General information | |
Location | 660 Beacon Street, Boston, Massachusetts |
Coordinates | 42°20′55″N 71°05′44″W / 42.348712°N 71.095619°WCoordinates: 42°20′55″N 71°05′44″W / 42.348712°N 71.095619°W |
Completed | 1940 |
The Boston Citgo sign is a large, double-faced sign featuring the logo of the oil company Citgo that overlooks Kenmore Square in Boston. The sign was first built in 1940 and replaced with Citgo's present logo in 1965. The sign has become a landmark of Boston through its appearance in the background of Boston Red Sox games at Fenway Park. In 2016, the Boston Landmarks Commission granted preliminary landmark status to the sign to study whether the sign should receive historic preservation protection as a Boston Landmark.
Description and replicas
The Citgo sign is a two-sided 60-foot (18 m) square white sign with the Citgo logo, called the trimark, and the word mark CITGO. The sign advertises the oil company Citgo, which is a subsidiary of Petróleos de Venezuela S.A. The sign features thousands of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) that turn off every night at midnight. The current sign was unveiled in March 2005 after a six-month restoration project.[1] LEDs were selected for their durability, energy efficiency, intensity, and ease of maintenance. On October 15, 2008, a small electrical fire inside the sign caused approximately $5,000 worth of damage, partially melting the plastic and leaving visible smoke damage.[2] The Citgo sign was shut down for several months beginning in July 2010 to replace the LEDs with a newer version hopefully more capable of withstanding the winds and temperature extremes that affect the sign. Earlier versions featured neon lighting; the pre-2005 sign contained 5,878 glass tubes with a total length of more than 5 miles (8.0 km).[3] Service on the sign is provided by Federal Heath Sign Company.
The Citgo sign is known nationally for appearing above the Green Monster during televised games of the Boston Red Sox at Fenway Park. The sign has been nicknamed "See It Go," especially when a home run is hit during a game.[4] This visibility has led to the installation of replica signs. Minute Maid Park, home of the Houston Astros, has a replica of the sign behind left field. Replicas of the sign also appear in two minor league baseball ballparks. Hadlock Field, home of the Double-A Portland Sea Dogs in Portland, Maine, has a replica of the Citgo sign above its replica of the Green Monster, the Maine Monster. The Double-A Astros affiliate Corpus Christi Hooks have a 50-foot (15 m) square replica of the sign at their ballpark, Whataburger Field.[5] The association with Fenway Park and the Red Sox is so strong that some local Little League fields often are decorated with replicas of the Citgo sign. The sign was highlighted in the 1968 short film Go, Go Citgo, a 1983 Life Magazine photograph feature, and the 1989 feature film Field of Dreams. The sign is caricatured in Neal Stephenson's 1984 book The Big U as "the Big Wheel sign," which is worshipped by members of a fictional American Megaversity fraternity.
History
The first sign, featuring the Cities Service green-and-white trefoil logo, was built in 1940. That sign was replaced with the trimark in 1965.[6] Although there was, originally, a Cities Service station on the ground floor of the building, there is no associated Citgo gas station, so the sign is now a historical landmark. In 1979, Governor Edward J. King ordered the sign turned off as a symbol of energy conservation. Four years later, Citgo attempted to disassemble the weather-beaten sign and was surprised to be met with widespread public affection for the sign and protest at its threatened removal. The Boston Landmarks Commission ordered its disassembly postponed while the issue was debated. The sign was refurbished and relit by Citgo in 1983, an event that drew a cheering crowd of 1,000 fans of the sign,[6] and has remained in operation ever since. In September 2006, Jerry McDermott, a Boston city councillor, proposed that the sign be removed in response to Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez's insults toward U.S. President George W. Bush. McDermott also suggested draping an American flag or Boston Red Sox banner over the sign until Chávez was out of office.[7]
In July 2016, the Boston Landmarks Commission voted to grant preliminary landmark status to the famous sign. The preliminary status prevents the sign from being removed from the building until the commission conducts a three-month study and then will vote on permanent landmark status in October 2016.[8] In October 2016, the Boston Globe reported that Related Beal purchased the building on which the sign sits as part of a $140 million, nine-building deal.[9] Related Beal agreed on March 15, 2017, to retain the sign for "decades to come".[10]
See also
References
- ↑ Tench, Megan (March 16, 2005). "Kenmore Sq. sign gets high-tech makeover". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 2006-09-24.
- ↑ "Omen? Citgo sign burns in small fire". The Boston Globe. October 15, 2008. Retrieved 2008-10-15.
- ↑ "CITGO.com, Company History, Sign Facts". Citgo.com. Retrieved 2013-10-12.
- ↑ "The Citgo Sign in Boston". Boston's Pastime. Retrieved March 17, 2015.
- ↑ White, Heather Ann (April 29, 2007). "Hooks team gets its own landmark Citgo sign". Corpus Christi Caller-Times. Retrieved 2011-04-11.
- 1 2 LaFrance, Adrienne (July 14, 2016). "The Blinking Jewel in Boston’s Skyline". The Atlantic. Retrieved 2017-02-13.
- ↑ "Boston Official Wants Citgo Sign Removed". Turnto10. August 22, 2006. Retrieved 2006-09-24.
- ↑ Handy, Delores (July 13, 2016). "Citgo Sign Is Granted Preliminary 'Landmark' Status". WBUR-FM. Retrieved 2016-07-14.
- ↑ Logan, Tim (October 21, 2016). "Sale finalized for Kenmore buildings, including Citgo sign location". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 2016-10-24.
- ↑ Vaccaro, Adam; Logan, Tim (March 15, 2017). "CITGO sign will stay in Kenmore Square: City announces a deal". WCVB-TV. Retrieved March 16, 2017.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Boston Citgo sign. |
- Icons Among Us: The CITGO Sign Article with slideshow