Bonnie Tyler

Bonnie Tyler

Bonnie Tyler during a rehearsal for the Eurovision Song Contest in Malmö, Sweden on 15 May 2013
Background information
Birth name Gaynor Hopkins
Born (1951-06-08) 8 June 1951
Skewen, Neath, Wales
Genres
Occupation(s) Singer
Instruments Vocals
Years active 1975–present
Labels
Website bonnietyler.com

Bonnie Tyler (born Gaynor Hopkins; 8 June 1951) is a Welsh singer, known for her distinctive husky voice. Tyler came to prominence with the release of her 1977 album The World Starts Tonight and its singles "Lost in France" and "More Than a Lover". Her 1978 single "It's a Heartache" reached number four on the UK Singles Chart, and number three on the US Billboard Hot 100.

In the 1980s, Tyler ventured into rock music with songwriter and producer Jim Steinman. He wrote Tyler's biggest hit "Total Eclipse of the Heart'", the lead single from her 1983 UK chart topping album Faster Than the Speed of Night. Steinman also wrote Tyler's other major 1980s hit "Holding Out for a Hero". She had success in mainland Europe during the 1990s with Dieter Bohlen, who wrote and produced her hit "Bitterblue". In 2003, Tyler re-recorded "Total Eclipse of the Heart" with singer Kareen Antonn. Their bilingual duet topped the French charts.

Her latest album Rocks and Honey was released in 2013 and features the single "Believe in Me" which she performed representing the United Kingdom at the Eurovision Song Contest 2013. Both "It's a Heartache" and "Total Eclipse of the Heart" are among the best-selling singles of all time, with sales in excess of six million each. Her work has earned her three Grammy Award nominations and three Brit Award nominations, among other accolades.

Early life

Tyler was born Gaynor Hopkins in Skewen, Wales, to coal miner Glyndwr and housewife Elsie Hopkins.[1] She grew up in a four-bedroom council house with three sisters and two brothers.[1] Her siblings had varied music tastes, exposing her to artists such as Elvis Presley, Frank Sinatra and the Beatles.[2] Hopkins and her family were deeply religious Protestants.[1] Her first public performance took place in a chapel as a child, singing the Anglican hymn "All Things Bright and Beautiful".[3]

Leaving school with no formal qualifications, Hopkins began working in a grocery shop.[4] In 1969, she entered a local talent contest, and after coming in second place, was inspired to pursue a career in singing.[5] Responding to a newspaper advertisement, she found work as a backing singer for Bobby Wayne & the Dixies before forming her own soul band called Imagination.[6] It was around this time that she changed her name to Sherene Davis in order to avoid being confused with Welsh folk singer Mary Hopkin.

Career

1975–1978: The World Starts Tonight and Natural Force

In 1975, Davis was spotted singing with her band in the Townsman Club, Swansea, by talent scout Roger Bell, who invited her to London to record a demo track.[7] After many months had passed, she received a phone call from RCA Records, offering her a recording contract.[8] They also recommended that she change her name again. After compiling a list of surnames and Christian names from a newspaper, Davis found a new name in "Bonnie Tyler".

Ronnie Scott and Steve Wolfe became her managers, songwriters and producers. "My! My! Honeycomb" was released as her debut single in April 1976, and failed to impact any charts worldwide. RCA increased their promotional efforts for the release of Tyler's second single, "Lost in France", arranging for her to meet with a party of journalists at a French château.[8] The single had no immediate impact upon its release in September 1976, but became a Top 10 single by the end of the year.[9] Tyler's next single "More Than a Lover" was favoured by some critics, and she performed the song on the BBC's Top of the Pops on 31 March 1977.[10] The song peaked at number 27 in the UK.[9]

Despite producing two popular singles, Tyler's debut album, The World Starts Tonight, proved unsuccessful in Europe, except in Sweden, where it climbed to number 2.[11]

"It's a Heartache" saw Tyler return to prominence again in 1978, reaching number 4 in the United Kingdom.[9] The song also became her first hit in the United States, peaking at number 3 on the Billboard Hot 100.[12]

Her second studio album Natural Force, released in the same year, was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) with sales of over half a million copies.[13] "Here Am I" was released as a third single in the spring of 1978, but the song failed to sustain her success in the United Kingdom and the United States, though it charted in other European countries.

1979–1981: Diamond Cut and Goodbye to the Island

Tyler's third studio album, Diamond Cut, was released in 1979. Most of the songs were again written and produced by Ronnie Scott and Steve Wolfe.

Diamond Cut was a hit in Norway and Sweden, but it only charted on the Billboard 200 at number 145. AllMusic declared the album to be the high point of Tyler's early career, "and a dynamite showcase for Tyler's inimitable voice."[14] Record Mirror rated the album three stars out of five, stating that "only a minority of the material [was] holding her back," and that the album is "essential listening" for Country music fans.[15]

Two singles were released from Diamond Cut; those were "My Guns Are Loaded" and "Too Good to Last." Tyler also released "(The World Is Full of) Married Men," which was used as the theme song for the film of the same name. Tyler appears in the film singing the song during the title sequence. It peaked at number thirty-five on the UK Singles Chart in July 1979.[16] Record Mirror criticised the song; its reviewer wrote: "Bonnie stops chewing gravel for a minute or two..." and continued with "she ends up sandpapering my eardrums again. Ouch."[15]

Tyler's first tour of Japan took place in 1979.[15] During her visit, she represented the United Kingdom in the World Popular Song Festival held in Tokyo. Tyler won the competition with the song "Sitting on the Edge of the Ocean," written by Scott and Wolfe. "I Believe in Your Sweet Love" was also released in 1979, and listed as a single of the week in 1979 by Record Mirror upon its release.[17]

Both singles featured on Tyler's final studio album with RCA. Goodbye to the Island was released in 1981, recorded in the Algarve, Portugal.[17] AllMusic rated the album three stars out of five,[18] with other critics predicting that Tyler was "doomed to be a one-hit wonder."[19] Phil Hendricks from Cherry Records said that Tyler "[proved] time and time again that she was one of those rare artists who was able to take the odd chart flop on the chin and bounce back having suffered little collateral damage."[15]

1982–1987: Faster Than the Speed of Night and Secret Dreams and Forbidden Fire

After four albums with RCA, Tyler wanted a change in musical style. David Aspden succeeded Ronnie Scott and Steve Wolfe as her manager, and after seeing Meat Loaf performing on The Old Grey Whistle Test, she sought out Jim Steinman as her producer.

Steinman requested for Tyler to send some of her previous albums for him to listen to. Though he was not impressed by the music she had recorded, he saw potential in her voice. She was invited to his New York apartment three weeks later, where he presented her with "Total Eclipse of the Heart", a song which became a trans-Atlantic number 1 hit in 1983. It was pulled from the RIAA Platinum-certified Faster Than the Speed of Night. Bonnie received two Grammy Award nominations - for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance and Best Female Rock Vocal Performance (given to Irene Cara and Pat Benatar).

Faster Than the Speed of Night entered the UK Albums Chart at number 1, and was certified Silver by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) with sales of over 60,000 copies. In the United States, the album was certified Platinum, with over half a million copies sold.

In 1984, Tyler recorded "Here She Comes" for the restoration version of the sci-fi film Metropolis. Despite not entering the Top 75 in the United Kingdom or the United States, Tyler was nominated for Best Female Rock Vocal Performance at the 1985 Grammy Awards.[20]

Tyler continued to work with Jim Steinman for her sixth studio album, Secret Dreams and Forbidden Fire. He worked as the executive producer, and penned four songs for it including its most successful single "Holding Out for a Hero". The song was originally released in 1984 as part of the soundtrack to Footloose.

The album was a chart success in Europe, but failed to significantly impact the American charts, only reaching number 106 on the Billboard 200. Reviews were generally negative, with Steinman's production being described as "[over] indulgent."[21] Secret Dreams and Forbidden Fire became Tyler's last album to chart in the United States, and contained her last charting U.S. single "If You Were a Woman (And I Was a Man)". In the United Kingdom, the album peaked at number 24.

1988–1990: Hide Your Heart

Tyler released one more album with Columbia Records in 1988. It was released under the name Hide Your Heart in Europe, and Notes From America in the United States. Prolific songwriters for the album included Michael Bolton, Albert Hammond and Desmond Child, who also produced the album. The album enjoyed some success in continental Europe, but only peaked at No. 78 in the UK and failed to chart in the United States. The singles from Hide Your Heart were minor hits for Tyler, but went on to be major hits for other artists, including Kiss (with "Hide Your Heart"), Robin Beck, Cher and Freda Payne (with "Save Up All Your Tears") and Tina Turner with "The Best." When looking back over this era, Desmond Child said:

Bonnie Tyler is one of the greatest singers on Earth. Why? Because she comes to the studio prepared. I've never even seen her use a lyric sheet to sing. She comes with the song memorized, so when she stands there and sings, she closes her eyes. She's in a sacred space and you feel that. You can say a lot of things about Bonnie Tyler, but you cannot say she does not feel her music.[22]

As part of the UK Hide Your Heart Tour in 1988, Tyler performed at the Reading Festival among acts such as Meat Loaf and Jefferson Starship. Both Tyler and Meat Loaf were subject to audience abuse, as bottles were hurled at them during their acts.[23] Meat Loaf cut his performance short after suffering an injury, though Tyler managed to complete her set and encouraged the audience to sing along to "It's a Heartache."[24]

Also in 1988, Tyler played the voice of Polly Garter in George Martin's production of Under Milk Wood, a radio drama by Dylan Thomas.

1991–1994: Success in Europe

German producer and songwriter Dieter Bohlen contacted Tyler in 1991, proposing a collaboration. Initially reluctant, Bohlen convinced her, arguing that "[she will] just have to be a bit more commercial."[25] Tyler signed a recording contract with Hansa Records, releasing her eighth album Bitterblue on 11 November 1991.[26]

AllMusic described the album as "a pleasant collection of pop songs." They also stated that the album started a "much more mainstream and less bombastic" direction in Tyler's career.[26] But Billboard criticised the album, stating that the "bombastic production, with a rush of bagpipes and a choir of chirping children at the forefront, overpower Tyler's distinctive raspy voice."[27]

Working on the record alongside Bohlen were songwriters and producers such as Giorgio Moroder, Albert Hammond and Nik Kershaw. The album's lead single, "Bitterblue," was a success in continental Europe, receiving an award for "Catchy Song of the Year" from RSH-GOLD in Germany.[28] The album was certified 4× Platinum in Norway for sales of over 200,000.[29] It sold a further 250,000 copies in Germany.[30] Combining all the album's certifications, Bitterblue has sold over half a million copies since its release,[31][32][33] but failed to chart in her native UK.

Tyler in Moscow, Russia, 6 May 1997.

Angel Heart was released as the follow-up album to Bitterblue in October 1992. Bohlen wrote eleven of the fourteen songs on the album. The remaining three were written by Jerry Lynn Williams, Frankie Miller, Craig Joiner, Robert John "Mutt" Lange and Anthony Mitman. The album reunited Frankie Miller for their second duet, "Save Your Love." Released less than a year since the previous album, Angel Heart saw similar success, with certifications by IFPI Norway (Platinum),[29] IFPI Austria (Gold),[31] IFPI Switzerland (Gold) and the BMVI (Gold).[30][33] Echoing "Bitterblue," the album's lead single "Fools Lullaby" was a European success, charting highest in Norway at No. 6.[34] Tyler's success with Angel Heart led to her several awards and nominations, including a Bravo Otto award in Germany, and an Echo Award for best pop/rock singer of 1993.[35]

In January 1993, Tyler's old record company Columbia Records released The Very Best of Bonnie Tyler. Tyler believed that the compilation was released to compete with her newly recorded work.[36] Allmusic described it as "a great collection." The Very Best of Bonnie Tyler was certified Platinum by the BMVI.[30]

The third and final album under Hansa, Silhouette in Red, was released in October 1993. Success with this album was less widespread in Europe, though it was still certified Platinum in Norway.[29] The songwriting team was as condensed as on Angel Heart, as Bohlen wrote twelve of the fifteen songs. The final track, "You Won't See Me Cry," was co-written by Lee Morris and Tyler's own brother Paul Hopkins. She also recorded the Joe Cocker song "You Are So Beautiful." In Angel Heart and Silhouette in Red, Bohlen cited his songwriting credits under the pseudonyms of Steve Benson, Jennifer Blake and Howard Houston. AllMusic opined that Tyler's influences (Janis Joplin and Tina Turner) "often shine through on this hard to find album."[37] The album was followed up with the Silhouette in Red Tour in Europe. Tyler received the Goldene Europa Award and won Best International Female Vocalist at the Echo Awards in 1994.[35]

In October 1994, Tyler released a final compilation album with Hansa entitled Comeback: Single Collection '90–'94, featuring the single "Back Home." Neither the compilation nor the single saw any chart success. AllMusic gave the compilation a star rating of two out of five.[38] Tyler's contract with Hansa Records expired at the end of the year.

1995–1999: Free Spirit and All in One Voice

Tyler performing on stage in Moscow, Russia, 9 May 1999.

Dieter Bohlen took Tyler's exit from Hansa Records "very personally," describing her next album as "one of the most expensive flops in the history of EastWest Records."[39] It was with EastWest that she recorded Free Spirit, a critically acclaimed album which became her first U.S. release since Hide Your Heart in 1988.[40] Prolific producers such as David Foster and Humberto Gatica were involved in the production of this record, as well as Jim Steinman. Their reunion saw the release of "Making Love Out of Nothing at All," of which her version narrowly missed the UK Top 40 in January 1996.[41] The single featured Tyler's mother's operatic vocals on the intro to the song.[42]

Free Spirit was released in 1995, in Europe by EastWest and in the U.S. by Atlantic Records. The album was re-released in 1996, with the addition of the song "Limelight," which was used as the official song of the German Olympic Team.[43] AllMusic stated that "several songs on this album rate about average, but there are several shining moments which should have brought this set, from such an engaging singer, much more attention than the minimal it received."[40]

Returning to Germany in 1997, Tyler recorded "He's the King" for the German film Der König von St. Pauli. Tyler appeared in the film performing the song in a casino. The single was released in December 1997, reaching number ninety-five in Germany. Success proved to halt at this point, with the album All in One Voice and its second single "Heaven" failing to chart worldwide.

Also in 1998, Tyler recorded "Tyre Tracks and Broken Hearts" for the concept album Whistle Down the Wind, a musical which premiered in 1996. In the following year, Tyler recorded "Is Anybody There?" for Rick Wakeman's Return to the Centre of the Earth album, a sequel to Journey to the Centre of the Earth (1974).

2000–2003: Greatest Hits and Heart Strings

On 14 September 2001, Tyler released Greatest Hits, a compilation album containing seventeen tracks. The album entered the UK Albums Chart at number 18, and was certified silver by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) for sales of over 60,000 units. Greatest Hits reached the Top 10 in a further five European countries.

Bonnie Tyler with Matt Prior performing in Soria, Spain (20 July 2006).

In 2002, Tyler began working on her thirteenth studio album, Heart Strings. EMI approached her with the idea of recording a cover album with an orchestra and Tyler's band.[36] She selected thirteen songs by artists such as U2, The Beatles and Bruce Springsteen. The songs were arranged by composers Nick Ingman and Karl Jenkins, and performed by the City of Prague Philharmonic Orchestra.

Heart Strings was released on 18 March 2003, and was followed by a tour in Germany. The album charted in Europe, reaching the Top 50 in five countries.

Also in 2003, French vocalist Kareen Antonn sent Tyler a demo recording of Antonn singing a French arrangement of "Total Eclipse of the Heart", entitled "Si demain...," requesting to duet with her. Tyler accepted, and the track was released in December 2003. It went to number 1 in France, holding the top position for ten weeks, as well as Belgium and Poland, selling over 500,000 copies in France.[44][45] The success of the single was considered to be Tyler's comeback in France, and received overwhelmingly positive reviews from music critics.[46][47]

2004–2005: Simply Believe and Wings

Tyler and Antonn released a second hit single, "Si tout s'arrête (It's A Heartache)," in 2004.[44] Both "Si demain..." and "Si tout s'arrête" were included on Tyler's 2004 album, Simply Believe. Stuart Emerson also worked on the album, composing six of the tracks, two of which were re-recordings from Tyler's Free Spirit album from 1995.[42]

Bonnie Tyler with Matt Prior in an acoustic concert in "Familiengarten Eberswalde" (27 May 2006).

"For the first time in my whole career, I'm more involved than ever before," Tyler said when interviewed about her fifteenth studio album, Wings.[48] As the first time she became actively involved in the songwriting process of one of her albums, Wings marked a shift in Tyler's career, focusing on mainstream pop music.[36] With her main songwriting team consisting of herself, Paul D. Fitzgerald and Karen Drotar, they crafted two singles, "Louise"[49] and "Celebrate," neither of which were commercially successful when the album was released in mid-2005. For her birthday in 2005, Tyler and her French band performed in La Cigale, Paris, and in Zaragosa, Spain, before an audience of 100,000 people. The concerts were filmed and brought together to be released on a CD (Bonnie Tyler Live) and DVD (Bonnie on Tour) in 2006 and 2007 respectively. Wings was re-released in the United Kingdom in 2006 under the title Celebrate, though the album again failed to chart. Reviews of the album reflected the success of the album, regarding it as a herald that Tyler "should be re-teaming with a producer of Jim Steinman's caliber to bring out the best in her inimitable voice," and that the album content fell short of her previous work in the 1980s.[50]

Tyler was awarded with a Steiger Award in Dortmund, Germany in 2005 – a lifetime achievement award for her success in the music business.[51]

2006–2011: From the Heart: Greatest Hits and Best of 3 CD

Between the release of her fifteenth and sixteenth studio albums, Tyler's work consisted of one-off recordings, releasing a handful of compilation albums and appearing on television. In September 2006, Tyler made her first appearance on US television in years, as she sang a duet of "Total Eclipse of the Heart" with actress Lucy Lawless on the American show Celebrity Duets.[52] At the same approximate time, she collaborated with the punk group BabyPinkStar to record a new version of the same song.[53] In the following year, a new Greatest Hits collection, From the Heart: Greatest Hits, was released. The compilation reached No. 2 in the Irish album charts[54] and No. 31 in the UK.[41] She also appeared in an episode of the British TV game show, Never Mind the Buzzcocks.

Bonnie Tyler at the sound check for her concert in Dolina Charlotty, Poland, 1 May 2011.

In 2009, it was announced by Mal Pope that he had recruited Tyler to perform the title track to his self-written musical, Cappuccino Girls, which would tour in Wales in the following months.[55] She performed the title song on the opening night in the Grand Theatre, Swansea.[56] Soon after, she made a guest appearance in Hollyoaks Later, the late night edition of the British Channel 4 teen soap Hollyoaks, in which she sang her hit "Holding Out for a Hero" with one of the characters.[55] She also recorded another new version of "Total Eclipse of the Heart" with the Welsh male voice choir Only Men Aloud! for their second album Band of Brothers, which was released in October 2009.[57] In the following year, Tyler appeared in a television advertisement for MasterCard singing a parody of "Total Eclipse of the Heart."[58] Tyler performed in Australia at the end of October as a supporting guest for Robin Gibb. Both Gibb and Tyler received negative reviews after their concerts, with Tyler being criticised for her lack of command and a voice that "failed her."[59] Her concert in Wellington was similarly critical, "the guitars were dialed back to 1983 – and stayed there for the entire evening," and the new tracks Tyler performed were described as sub-standard.[60]
"Something Going On" (with Wayne Warner)
A sample of Wayne Warner and Bonnie Tyler's 2010 single "Something Going On," a prelude to Tyler's return to country music with her 2013 album Rocks and Honey.
Problems playing this file? See media help.

In 2011, Tyler appeared on Swedish TV show Kvällen är din ("The Evening Is Yours" in English), singing "Total Eclipse of the Heart" with Swedish singer Niklas Paulström. Tyler also performed "It's a Heartache."[61] She also made a guest appearance in the music video "Newport (Ymerodraeth State of Mind)," a parody of the Jay-Z and Alicia Keys song "Empire State of Mind" for the BBC's Comic Relief charity. Also in 2011, Tyler won an award at the BMI London Awards for "It's a Heartache" gaining over 3 million airplays on US television and radio since it was first recorded in 1977.[62] She also appeared on the Ukrainian version of X Factor as one of the three British guests, alongside Kylie Minogue and Cher Lloyd. She performed "It's a Heartache," "Total Eclipse of the Heart" and "Holding Out for a Hero." In December 2011, a portrait of Tyler by Rolf Harris, owned by Cathy Sims, was appraised for £50,000 on BBC's Antiques Roadshow.[63]

On 26 September 2011, Sony Music released a compilation entitled Best of 3 CD, which featured two new tracks; a duet with French singer Laura Zen entitled "Amour Éternel (Eternal Flame)," and "Under One Sky," a song written by Paul D. Fitzgerald, the main songwriter on Tyler's 2005 album Wings. The compilation reached No. 36 in France and No. 48 in Belgium.[64] It was first released to French radio stations on 29 August 2011.[65]

2012–2014: Rocks and Honey and the Eurovision Song Contest

In early 2012, Tyler began working on her latest album, Rocks and Honey. She travelled to Nashville, Tennessee in search of material for the album. It was recorded at the Blackbird Studios in Nashville, and produced by David Huff. Tyler sent the album to the BBC ahead of its release for feedback. After hearing the third track "Believe in Me", they asked Tyler to represent the United Kingdom with the song at the Eurovision Song Contest 2013. Although she was initially reluctant, Tyler accepted, describing Eurovision as "great publicity for my album."[66]

Tyler was announced as the United Kingdom's entrant on 7 March 2013, and was met with a mixed reaction.[67][68][69] "Believe in Me" was released on 13 March, and peaked at number 93 in the United Kingdom.[70] As a member of the "Big Five", the United Kingdom automatically qualified to the Eurovision Grand Final on 18 May. Tyler finished in 19th place with 23 points. Reacting to the results, Tyler stated, "I did the best that I could do with a great song," adding, "I'm so glad and so happy that I did it because it was an incredible experience. It was like the Grammy awards all over again."[71]

Following the Eurovision Song Contest, Tyler became the first representative for the United Kingdom to receive a Eurovision Song Contest Radio Award. She received the accolades for Best Song and Best Female Singer.[72]

Rocks and Honey was released on 6 May 2013 in the United Kingdom, and peaked at number 52 on the UK Albums Chart. The album was titled in reference to the contrast between Tyler and Vince Gill's voice on their duet "What You Need from Me", which was likened to "rocks and honey". "This Is Gonna Hurt" and "Love Is the Knife" were released as the second and third singles in August and September 2013 respectively, though both songs failed to chart.

In 2014, Tyler released "Miserere" on Rhydian Roberts's album One Day like This,[73] and "Fortune" on Spike's album 100% Pure Frankie Miller.[74]

2015–2017: Greatest Hits Tour and upcoming album

In June 2015, Tyler performed "Circle of Life" from The Lion King on Die schönsten Disney Songs aller Zeiten, a German TV show celebrating numerous popular Disney songs.[75] In September 2015, she appeared on the live NBC show Best Time Ever with Neil Patrick Harris performing "Total Eclipse of the Heart" and "Holding Out for a Hero", featuring vocals from Neil Patrick Harris, Nicole Scherzinger and Alec Baldwin.[76]

Tyler contributed vocals to Frankie Miller's album Frankie Miller's Double Take, which was released on 30 September 2016. In October 2016, Tyler embarked on her Greatest Hits Tour in Germany.[77] While promoting the tour, she announced that she will be travelling to Nashville in December to record some new music with John Carter Cash.[78] In February 2017, it was announced that Tyler would be releasing a new single called "Love's Holding On" with German heavy metal band Axel Rudi Pell.[79]

Artistry

Influences

Born into a musical family, Tyler grew up listening to a wide range of musical genres.[80] One of Tyler's earliest musical memories was listening to her mother singing opera music in the family home. Tyler attended church until she was sixteen years old. Her first ever performance was singing "All Things Bright and Beautiful" in church.[81] She was also exposed to the music of Elvis Presley, Frank Sinatra, The Beatles and other 60s bands due to her siblings's musical tastes.[80] Frankie Miller was the first live act that Tyler saw, and she later recorded duets with him.[82]

Tyler's two biggest influences from a young age were Janis Joplin and Tina Turner. She cites "River Deep – Mountain High" as being her all-time favourite song.[80] Other artists that influenced Tyler in her youth include Aretha Franklin,[80] Wilson Pickett,[36] Meat Loaf,[80] Joe Cocker,[80] Dusty Springfield[80] and Tommy Steele.[80] She has also expressed admiration for contemporary artists such as Guns N' Roses,[80][83] Anastacia, Toni Braxton, Duffy,[36][84] and Eminem. She has also expressed interest in collaborating with Adele, whom she describes as "a great song writer, singer and performer."[85]

Vocal style

Tyler's music contains elements of country, rock, pop, blues and Celtic. Her voice has been likened to Rod Stewart and Kim Carnes as a result of her vocal nodules operation in the 1970s,[40] sometimes even being referenced as "the female Rod Stewart,"[86] and, after her collaborations with Jim Steinman, "the female Meat Loaf."[87] Soon after her operation, when recording her second album, Natural Force, the studio band complemented Tyler's changed voice.[88] Reviewers from AllMusic have described Tyler's voice as "inimitable,"[50] "wonderfully gritty,"[89] and an "effective instrument" for drawing notice to her first managers, Ronnie Scott and Steve Wolfe.[90]

In a review of Rocks and Honey, OMH Media described Tyler's vocals as being "good for only one thing and that's belting out gravelly vocals," suggesting that she sounds like Johnny Cash in his later years when she "tries to restrain [her voice]."[91] With reference to her modern voice, The Yorkshire Times wrote that Tyler's vocals have "still got what it takes to make you tingle."[92] Jim Steinman told People magazine that he wrote "Total Eclipse of the Heart" as a "showpiece for [Tyler's] voice."[93] AllMusic said that Tyler's voice "produced the perfect type of "desperate lovelorn" effect to suit the romantic lyrics."[94]

Songwriting

Though songwriting has never been a significant part of Tyler's career, she has co-written a handful of B-Sides and other tracks. "Gonna Get Better," a B-Side to the 1980 Japanese single "Sayonara Tokyo," was written with her brother, Paul Hopkins.[95]

In 2001, Tyler co-wrote four songs with Gary Pickford-Hopkins on his GPH album, and duetted with him on the track "Loving You Means Leaving You."[96] Tyler was also involved in writing several tracks for her 2005 album Wings, including its singles "Louise" and "Celebrate."[97]

Philanthropy

Tyler has participated in a number of charity recordings. In 1986, she sang on The Anti-Heroin Project's single "It's a Live-In World". In 1987, she contributed vocals to the closing chorus of the UK No.1 single "Let It Be" for the Ferry Aid ensemble. In 1990, she recorded a solo in "Sailing", which was released with the group Rock Against Repatriation. She also featured on a 2007 charity album called Over the Rainbow. The event was filmed and shown on the British TV series Challenge Anneka, in which presenter Anneka Rice was set the challenge of putting together a thirteen-track compilation album made up of songs from musicals in five days and organise a promotional concert for the release of the CD. The proceeds went to the Chase Trust disabled children's charity. Tyler selected "I Don't Know How to Love Him" from one of her favourite musicals, Jesus Christ Superstar.[98] In 2013, she re-recorded "Holding Out for a Hero" for the 2013 Children in Need appeal.[99]

On 1 November 2009, Tyler joined artists including Escala, Joss Stone and Bananarama in a charity concert in support of breast cancer research. It was held at the Royal Albert Hall as a fundraiser for Pinktober.[100] The following year, Tyler headlined in a New Zealand charity variety show alongside Leo Sayer.[101][102]

In November 2012, Tyler donated a diamante-studded denim jacket to help raise funds for the at-the-time missing five-year-old April Jones.[103] For the 2013 BBC Children in Need charity appeal, Tyler re-recorded "Holding Out for a Hero" for two promotional clips, with the motto 'Be a Hero' to encourage the public in the charity's fundraising campaign.[104]

Local charity

In Portugal, Tyler was named as the patron of the Guia-based AAG (Animal Charity Association), which helps injured, hungry and distressed street animals through the likes of feeding programmes and veterinary care.[105] In 2014, she endorsed the BUAV's campaign to make it mandatory for animals in testing laboratories to be re-homed.[106]

In Wales, Tyler became a supporter and ambassador of Bobath Children's Therapy Centre in the 1990s.[107] On 11 June 2013, she nominated the charity for the Pride of Britain Awards.[103] She supported Swansea Bay being named the "City of Culture 2017" in November 2013.[108][109] As the patron of The Noah's Ark Appeal (raising money for the Children's Hospital, Cardiff), Tyler attended the Coral Welsh Grand National in Chepstow, Wales on 28 December 2013.[110] Tyler performed at a tribute event marking a year since the passing of singer Gary Pickford-Hopkins. The event was held in Swansea on 19 June 2014, where Tyler performed alongside her brother Paul Hopkins.[111]

Personal life

Family

Tyler married property developer Robert Sullivan on 14 July 1973. They have no children; Tyler miscarried when she was aged 39.[112]

Through her husband, Tyler is related to actress Catherine Zeta-Jones and attended her wedding to Michael Douglas in 2001.[113]

Wealth

Since 1988, Tyler and her husband have owned a five-bedroom home in Albufeira in the Algarve.[114] Tyler had recorded one of her albums there in the late 1970s, and the couple had spent the better part of the year there.[115] In 2005, Tyler was filmed in the Algarve for a short Polish entertainment TV show called Zacisze gwiazd, which explores the houses of actors and musicians.[116]

Tyler and Sullivan have invested in real estate—as of a 1999 interview, they owned farmland in Portugal and New Zealand, 22 houses in Royal Berkshire and London, and 65 stables offering horse boarding services.[117][118] In a 2013 interview, Tyler stated that the farm in New Zealand had been converted to a dairy farm twelve years after they purchased the land. In the same interview she also stated that she and Sullivan also own a quarry.[119]

Discography

Studio albums

Awards and recognition

"Total Eclipse of the Heart" and "It's a Heartache" have estimated sales of over 6 million units each, and are among the best-selling singles of all time.[120][121]

Tyler's 1976 breakthrough with "Lost in France" led to her nomination for Best British Female Newcomer at the 1977 Brit Awards. In the 1980s, she received nominations for two more Brit Awards,[122] and three Grammy Awards. In 2013, she was presented with the Gold Badge award by the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors (BASCA).[123]

In 1979, Tyler won the 10th World Popular Song Festival with "Sitting on the Edge of the Ocean", representing the United Kingdom. Tyler also became the first and only representative of the United Kingdom to receive a Eurovision Song Contest Radio award in 2013.[124] She was also one of the first western artists to tour the Soviet Union.[125]

In addition to her music awards, Tyler has received local honours in Wales; including being named freeman of Neath Port Talbot in 2011, and an honorary degree and doctorate from Swansea University in 2013.[126] She is also an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama.[127] In 2016, she was honoured by the Lord Mayor of Swansea for Services to Music.[128]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Lewis, Roz (17 November 2012). "Bonnie Tyler: My family values". The Guardian. Guardian Media Group. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  2. ↑ Bruce, Ken; Tyler, Bonnie (13 September 2013). Bonnie Tyler - Tracks of My Years. London: BBC. Event occurs at 06:32. Retrieved 27 June 2015.
  3. ↑ "Singing roots to Total Eclipse". BBC News. BBC. 23 September 2009. Retrieved 27 June 2015.
  4. ↑ Saner, Emine (13 May 2013). "Bonnie Tyler: 'I'm not part of the 80s, I'm part of now'". The Guardian. Guardian Media Group. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
  5. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler: 'Forget being a star - do it for the love of it'". The Guardian. Guardian Media Group. 10 May 2009. Retrieved 27 June 2015.
  6. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler biography". BBC. 17 November 2008. Retrieved 27 June 2015.
  7. ↑ McLaren, James (5 June 2012). "Talent show top five". BBC. Retrieved 27 June 2015.
  8. 1 2 Hendricks, Phil (2009). The World Starts Tonight (CD booklet). London: Cherry Red Records. p. 2.
  9. 1 2 3 "Bonnie Tyler – Full Official Charts History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 3 July 2015.
  10. ↑ Powell, Peter (31 March 1977). Top of the Pops. London. BBC. BBC1.
  11. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler – The World Starts Tonight". Swedishcharts.com. Hung Medien. Retrieved 3 July 2015.
  12. ↑ "It's a Heartache – Bonnie Tyler". Billboard. Retrieved 17 March 2015.
  13. ↑ "American certifications – Tyler, Bonnie". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 10 August 2014.
  14. ↑ Mureika, Tomas. "Bonnie Tyler – Diamond Cut Album Review". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 8 June 2013.
  15. 1 2 3 4 Hendriks, Phil (2009). "Diamond Cut." In Diamond Cut (pp. 3–13) [CD booklet]. London: Cherry Red Records.
  16. ↑ "Married Men – Bonnie Tyler". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 18 March 2015.
  17. 1 2 Hendriks, Phil (2009). "Goodbye to the Island." In Goodbye to the Island (pp. 3–13) [CD booklet]. London: Cherry Red Records.
  18. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler – Goodbye to the Island Album Review". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 10 June 2013.
  19. ↑ Guarisco, Donald A. "Bonnie Tyler – Faster Than The Speed of Night Album Review". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 14 June 2013.
  20. ↑ Hilburn, Robert (23 February 1985). "Here's one critic's picks for Grammys". Ottawa Citizen. Canwest. Retrieved 24 August 2014.
  21. ↑ Ford, Tom (12 June 1986). "Recordings – Reviews by Blade Staff Writers". Toledo Blade. Block Communications. Retrieved 2 July 2015.
  22. ↑ Child, Curtis (15 August 2013). "Desmond Child Special". YouTube. Google Inc. Retrieved 1 January 2014.
  23. ↑ "Worst Festival Sets: Meat Loaf and Bonnie Tyler". Virgin Media. Retrieved 5 June 2013.
  24. ↑ "The 26th Reading Rock Festival, August 26–28th, 1988". UK Rock Festivals: The Archive. December 2008. Retrieved 5 June 2013.
  25. ↑ Bohlen, Bonnie. Oder: Keiner singt geiler als die Tyler, p. 204.
  26. 1 2 "Bonnie Tyler – Bitterblue". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  27. ↑ Billboard Vol. 104. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 1992. p. 102. ISSN 0006-2510.
  28. ↑ "RSH - Wie alles begann... - RSH Gold 1992". Rsh-history.de. 15 February 1992. Retrieved 15 March 2015.
  29. 1 2 3 "Norwegian certifications – Bonnie Tyler" (in Norwegian). IFPI Norway. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  30. 1 2 3 "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (Bonnie Tyler)" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  31. 1 2 "Austrian certifications – Bonnie Tyler" (in German). IFPI Austria. Retrieved 8 September 2014. Enter Bonnie Tyler in the field Interpret. Click Suchen
  32. ↑ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  33. 1 2 "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards (Bonnie Tyler)". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  34. ↑ Norwegiancharts.com – Bonnie Tyler – Fools Lullaby". VG-lista. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
  35. 1 2 Roxburgh, Gordon (7 March 2013). "Bonnie Tyler to represent United Kingdom". European Broadcasting Union. Retrieved 20 June 2014.
  36. 1 2 3 4 5 Champion, Edward (12 September 2008). "The Bat Segundo Show: Bonnie Tyler". The Bat Segundo Show. Retrieved 8 May 2013.
  37. ↑ Dillon, Charlotte. "Bonnie Tyler – Sihouette in Red Album Review". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  38. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler – Comeback: Single Collection '90-'94 Album Review". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 8 September 2014.
  39. ↑ Bohlen, Bonnie. Oder: Keiner singt geiler als die Tyler, p. 205.
  40. 1 2 3 Promis, Jose F. "Bonnie Tyler – Free Spirit Album Review". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 26 August 2013.
  41. 1 2 "Bonnie Tyler UK Singles & Albums chart". Official Chart Company. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  42. 1 2 "Free Spirit" (1995) CD booklet, Atlantic Records.
  43. ↑ The history of The Alan Parsons Project – 1996 Archived 3 November 2011 at the Wayback Machine., The Alan Parsons Project official website.
  44. 1 2 "Bonnie Tyler European single charts". Hit Parade. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
  45. ↑ "Certifications Singles Platine – année 2004" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Archived from the original on 7 March 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2013.
  46. ↑ "Platine" (in French). March 2004: 73.
  47. ↑ Vannier, Christophe (26 February 2004). "Kareen Antonn et Bonnie Tyler au sommet" (in French). Music Actu. Archived from the original on 27 December 2013. Retrieved 5 June 2013.
  48. ↑ Tyler, Bonnie (March 2005). "In One Voice". On Show. BBC Wales.
  49. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler – Louise". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 2 August 2014.
  50. 1 2 Mureika, Tomas. "Wings review". AllMusic. Retrieved 25 August 2013.
  51. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler in pictures". The Daily Telegraph. Telegraph Media Group. Retrieved 14 September 2014.
  52. ↑ "Lucy Lawless and Bonnie Tyler". Los Angeles Times. 28 September 2006. Retrieved 7 March 2014.
  53. ↑ "Rocks & Honey by Bonnie Tyler". iTunes Store. Apple, Inc. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
  54. ↑ Ireland Albums Top 75, week Thursday 22 March 2007
  55. 1 2 "Singing roots to Total Eclipse". British Broadcasting Company. 23 September 2009. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  56. ↑ "Famous faces in south west Wales". BBC News. 22 January 2010. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
  57. ↑ "Band of Brothers by Only Men Aloud!". iTunes Store. Apple, Inc. Retrieved 14 July 2014.
  58. ↑ Benedictus, Leo (21 April 2010). "A word on our sponsors: Total eclipse of the card". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 May 2014.
  59. ↑ Coufos, Polly (1 November 2010). "Robin Gibb fails to deliver Bee Gees spark". Perth Now. Retrieved 26 July 2013.
  60. ↑ Sweetman, Simon (9 November 2010). "Gig review: Bonnie Tyler in Wellington". Stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 26 July 2013.
  61. ↑ Bonnie Tyler & Niklas Paulström – Total eclipse of the heart TV4 Play. Retrieved 22 March 2013
  62. ↑ BMI London Awards: Press Release and Winners List
  63. ↑ Bonnie Tyler by Rolf Harris – a £50,000 painting is found, The Telegraph newspaper, 3 December 2011
  64. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler European album charts". Hit Parade. Retrieved 11 May 2013.
  65. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler est de retour : elle reprend le hit "Eternal Flame"" [Bonnie Tyler is back: it takes the hit "Eternal Flame"] (in French). Pure Charts. 29 August 2011. Archived from the original on 9 February 2014. Retrieved 17 June 2013.
  66. ↑ MacAuley, Fred; Tyler, Bonnie (7 May 2013). Bonnie Tyler: Celebrity Interview. London: BBC. Event occurs at 02:02. Retrieved 27 June 2015.
  67. ↑ "Reviews – Bonnie Tyler – Believe in Me". UKMIX. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
  68. ↑ Gripper, Ann (19 April 2013). "Eurovision 2013 preview: Is UK entry by Bonnie Tyler Believe In Me a song contest winner?". Daily Mirror. DMG Media. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
  69. ↑ Copsey, Robert (17 May 2013). "Bonnie Tyler: 'Believe In Me' – Single review". =Digital Spy. Hearst Magazines UK. Retrieved 6 June 2013.
  70. ↑ Lane, Dan. "Bonnie Tyler beats Denmark in Eurovision chart race". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
  71. ↑ Siddique, Haroon (19 May 2013). "Eurovision performance was best I could do, says Bonnie Tyler". The Guardian. Guardian Media Group. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
  72. ↑ Mourinho, Daniel (1 July 2013). "Bonnie Tyler receives ESC Radio Award trophies". Eurovision Song Contest Radio. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
  73. ↑ "One Day Like This – Rhydian Roberts". Rhydian Roberts Official. Retrieved 8 February 2014.
  74. ↑ Deville, Louella (11 August 2014). "Spike – 100% Pure Frankie Miller". PlanetMosh. Retrieved 19 August 2014.
  75. ↑ "Die schönsten Disney Songs aller Zeiten präsentiert von Oliver Geissen". Die schönsten Disney Songs aller Zeiten. 19 June 2015. RTL.
  76. ↑ "Neil Patrick Harris explains how he plans to improve Best Time Ever". Entertainment Weekly. Time Inc. 22 September 2015. Retrieved 27 September 2015.
  77. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler: 2016 erste große Deutschland-Tour seit 15 Jahren". Musikmarkt (in German). 7 March 2016. Retrieved 10 March 2016.
  78. ↑ Williams, Kathryn (29 October 2016). "Bonnie Tyler is recording a new album with Johnny Cash's son". Wales Online. Retrieved 30 October 2016.
  79. ↑ "Axel Rudi Pell's 'The Ballads V' to Include Guest Appearance by Bonnie Tyler". Blabbermouth.net. Retrieved 10 March 2017.
  80. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Bruce, Ken (13 September 2013). "Bonnie Tyler - Tracks of My Years". British Broadcasting Company. Retrieved 13 February 2014.
  81. ↑ "Singing roots to Total Eclipse". British Broadcasting Company. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  82. ↑ "Interviu Exclusiv Cu Bonnie Tyler" (in Romanian). andreipartos.ro. 15 November 2014. Retrieved 16 November 2014.
  83. ↑ EMS Music / Locomotive Music, Rock For Asia – Das Charity-Konzert Open Air 2005 DVD (2006).
  84. ↑ Brown, Mick. "2001 radio interview". Capital Gold. Retrieved 27 December 2012.
  85. ↑ Raubenheimer, Graeme (17 August 2013). "Tyler on Adele, marriage and music". Eye Witness News. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  86. ↑ "BBC announces Bonnie Tyler as United Kingdom representative at Eurovision 2013". BBC News. 7 March 2013. Retrieved 8 March 2016.
  87. ↑ Walentis, Al (23 July 1983). "Bonnie Tyler doesn't loaf on her comeback album". Reading Eagle. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
  88. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler: 'Forget being a star - do it for the love of it'". The Guardian. 10 May 2009. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
  89. ↑ DeGagne, Mike. "Bonnie Tyler – Total Eclipse of the Heart – Song Review". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 19 August 2014.
  90. ↑ Huey, Steve. "Bonnie Tyler Biography". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
  91. ↑ Ingham, Thomas (6 May 2013). "Album Reviews Bonnie Tyler – Rocks And Honey". OMH Media. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
  92. ↑ Williams, Jeremy (6 May 2013). "Bonnie Tyler - Rocks and Honey". The Yorkshire Times. Retrieved 20 June 2014.
  93. ↑ Beviglia, Jim (24 February 2014). "Bonnie Tyler, "Total Eclipse of the Heart"". American Songwriter. Retrieved 25 February 2014.
  94. ↑ DeGagne, Mike. "Bonnie Tyler – Total Eclipse of the Heart – Song Review". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 23 June 2014.
  95. ↑ Bonnie Tyler "The Collection" CD booklet, Sony Music, 2013.
  96. ↑ Gary Pickford-Hopkins "GPH" CD booklet, Angel Air Records, 2001
  97. ↑ Bonnie Tyler "Wings" CD booklet, Stick Music, 2005.
  98. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler warming up for comeback album in 2009". Today's Zaman. 1 July 2008. Archived from the original on 12 November 2013. Retrieved 11 June 2013.
  99. ↑ Owen, Cathy (15 October 2013). "Bonnie Tyler revisits a classic for Children in Need". Wales Online. Retrieved 25 January 2016.
  100. ↑ "Pinktober presents Women of Rock". Royal Albert Hall Official Website. Archived from the original on 27 June 2013. Retrieved 11 June 2013.
  101. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler does her bit for Kiwi kids' charity". Television New Zealand. 11 November 2010. Retrieved 14 June 2013.
  102. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler To Headline Celebrity Charity Variety Show in New Zealand". Look to the Stars. 9 November 2010. Retrieved 11 June 2013.
  103. 1 2 Thomas, Dean. "Bonnie Tyler makes her local hero nomination". itv News. Retrieved 11 June 2013.
  104. ↑ Rowley, Alison (11 October 2013). "Bonnie Tyler appears in BBC Children in Need 'Be a Hero' clips". Digital Spy. Retrieved 25 October 2013.
  105. ↑ Bratley, Carrie-Marie (5 July 2012). "Bonnie Tyler named patron of Guia animal charity". The Portugal News. Retrieved 11 June 2013.
  106. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler wants to rehome cats and dogs used in testing". Daily Express. 4 November 2014. Retrieved 1 October 2016.
  107. ↑ "Charities". Bonnie Tyler Official. Retrieved 7 August 2014.
  108. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler is Cwtching The Bid! 14.11.2013". Swansea Bay 2017. Retrieved 24 November 2013.
  109. ↑ "City of Culture: 'Bitter disappointment' as Swansea lose bid". BBC. Retrieved 25 November 2013.
  110. ↑ "Welsh Grand National will be family friendly". News Wales. 4 December 2013. Retrieved 29 December 2013.
  111. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler among voices raised to pay tribute to musician Gary Pickford-Hopkins". South Wales Evening Post. 19 June 2014. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
  112. ↑ Lewis, Roz (17 November 2012). "Bonnie Tyler: My family values". The Observer. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  113. ↑ "Why Hollywood Couple Were Lost With Bonnie". WESTERN MAIL. 27 December 1999. Archived from the original on 7 March 2001.
  114. ↑ Bonnie Tyler Interview Wales 1999 1/4 on YouTube. 5:28 – "What drew you to come back to Swansea and how long have you lived in this house?" Retrieved 17 March 2013
  115. ↑ I lost my heart in ... The Algarve, The Guardian, 7 July 2001.
  116. ↑ Virtual Poland, Zacisza Bonnie Tyler (Bonnie Tyler seclusion)
  117. ↑ Home Truths Bonnie Tyler, thefreelibrary.com, 2001. Retrieved 17 March 2013
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  122. ↑ "Bonnie Tyler BRITs Profile". Brit Awards. British Phonographic Industry. Archived from the original on 25 October 2014. Retrieved 1 July 2015.
  123. ↑ Turner, Robin (24 September 2013). "Bonnie Tyler wins major music award". Wales Online. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013. Retrieved 12 November 2013.
  124. ↑ Mourinho, Daniel (17 June 2013). "ESC Radio Awards 2013 – The Winners". Eurovision Song Contest Radio. Retrieved 20 August 2013.
  125. ↑ Saner, Emine (13 May 2013). "Bonnie Tyler: 'I'm not part of the 80s, I'm part of now'". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 11 August 2014.
  126. ↑ Turner, Robin (10 July 2013). "Bonnie Tyler and Gareth Edwards receive honorary degrees". Wales Online. Retrieved 11 July 2013.
  127. ↑ Turner, Robin. "Honorary Fellows". Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama. Archived from the original on 28 March 2012. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
  128. ↑ Thomas, Geraint (21 July 2016). "Look who is about to be honoured by the Lord Mayor of Swansea". South Wales Evening Post. Retrieved 21 July 2016.

Further reading

  • Bohlen, Dieter; Kessler, Katja (2002). Nichts als die Wahrheit [Nothing But the Truth] (in German). Ullstein Heyne List GmbH & Co. KG. ISBN 3-453-86143-4. 
  • Roberts, David (2004). Guinness World Records: British Hit Singles and Albums. London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 165. ISBN 0851121993. 
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bonnie Tyler.
Preceded by
Engelbert Humperdinck
with "Love Will Set You Free"		 UK in the Eurovision Song Contest
2013 		Succeeded by
Molly Smitten-Downes
with "Children of the Universe"

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