Billy Sims
No. 20 | |||||||||
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Position: | Running back | ||||||||
Personal information | |||||||||
Date of birth: | September 18, 1955 | ||||||||
Place of birth: | St. Louis, Missouri | ||||||||
Height: | 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m) | ||||||||
Weight: | 212 lb (96 kg) | ||||||||
Career information | |||||||||
High school: | Hooks (TX) | ||||||||
College: | Oklahoma | ||||||||
NFL Draft: | 1980 / Round: 1 / Pick: 1 | ||||||||
Career history | |||||||||
Career highlights and awards | |||||||||
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Career NFL statistics | |||||||||
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Billy Ray Sims (born September 18, 1955) is a former American college and professional football player who was a running back in the National Football League (NFL) for five seasons during the 1980s. Sims played college football for the University of Oklahoma, where he was a two-time consensus All-American, and won the Heisman Trophy in 1978. He was the first overall pick in the 1980 NFL Draft, and played professionally for the NFL's Detroit Lions. Sims was the last Oklahoma player taken Number 1 overall in the NFL Draft until quarterback Sam Bradford was taken first in the 2010 NFL Draft.[1][2] He was given the nickname "Kung Fu Billy Sims" by ESPN's Chris Berman, after a game where the Detroit Lions played the Houston Oilers. In the NFL Films highlight, rather than be tackled during a rushing attempt, Sims ran at, jumped, and, while fully airborne, kicked Oilers Cornerback Steve Brown in the head.[3]
Early years
Sims was born in St. Louis, Missouri, but in the eighth grade he moved to Hooks, Texas, to live with his grandmother. Sims initially played baseball and grew up a St. Louis Cardinals fan. He showed no interest in football until moving to Texas.[1] In three years of varsity football at Hooks High School, he rushed 1,128 times (a state record at the time, currently second behind Robert Strait) for 7,738 yards, including 441 carries in 1973 (another state record at the time, currently tied for second behind Ketric Sanford). Sims currently holds the state record for most consecutive games with 100 yards or more, 38 (1972–1974).
College career
Sims attended the University of Oklahoma, where he played for coach Barry Switzer's Oklahoma Sooners football team from 1975 to 1979. After playing only one game in his freshman year of 1975, injuries kept Sims out of the lineup for most of his sophomore season, which allowed him to red-shirt to gain an extra year of eligibility. Injuries continued to plague Sims for half of his (red-shirt) sophomore season in 1977 (he rushed for only 545 yards total in two seasons in 1975 and 1977, plus one game in 1976.) In 1978, Sims rushed for 1,762 yards on 231 carries as a red-shirt junior, averaging 7.6 yards per carry. Including the postseason, Sims had 1,896 yards. Both the before and after bowl game totals led the NCAA. He also set a total yardage school record that stood until 2004, when freshman Adrian Peterson ran for 1,925 yards. Subsequently, Sims was awarded the Heisman Trophy for the 1978 season, becoming only the sixth junior to do so.[4][5] He was runner-up for the Heisman the following season in 1979, coming in second to Charles White of USC.[6]
In 1979, against then-unbeaten Nebraska, who had the No. 1 rushing defense in the country at the time, Sims ran for 247 yards and helped the Sooners to a 17–14 win. Including the bowl game he had 248 attempts for 1,670 yards, averaging 6.7 yards per carry, and scored 23 touchdowns. He also became the first running back in Big 8 Conference (now merged to form the Big 12 Conference) history to rush for 200-yards in three consecutive games, and had four 200-yard games in a single season.
After losing to the Arkansas Razorbacks 31–6 in 1978, Sims led the Sooners to two consecutive Orange Bowl titles in three straight appearances. In the Orange Bowl following the 1978 season, he rushed for 134 yards and scored two touchdowns in a 31–24 win over the Nebraska Cornhuskers. In his final game, he ran for 164 yards as Oklahoma beat the previously-undefeated Florida State Seminoles by a score of 24–7. Sims ended his career at OU with 3,813 yards; most of those yards came in his final two seasons.
Statistics
Rushing | Receiving | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
YEAR | ATT | YDS | AVG | LNG | TD | NO. | YDS | AVG | LNG | TD |
1976 | 3 | 44 | 14.7 | 18 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
1977 | 71 | 413 | 5.9 | 43 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — |
1978 | 256 | 1,896 | 7.4 | 63 | 22 | 1 | 35 | 35.0 | 35 | 0 |
1979 | 248 | 1,670 | 6.7 | 71 | 23 | 1 | 42 | 42.0 | 42 | 0 |
Totals | 578 | 4,023 | 7.0 | 71 | 51 | 2 | 77 | 38.5 | 42 | 0 |
Professional career
Sims was the first overall pick in the 1980 NFL Draft. He spent his career with the Detroit Lions, making the Pro Bowl in 1980, 1981, and 1982. Sims led Detroit to the playoffs in 1982 and 1983, but they would go on to lose in the first round in both appearances. In the 1983 wild card game at Candlestick Park against the San Francisco 49ers, Sims ran for 114 yards on 20 carries, but Joe Montana would lead the 49ers to a comeback victory, as Detroit kicker Eddie Murray missed a field goal in the waning moments.
Sims' career would ultimately end midway through the 1984 season when he suffered a catastrophic right knee injury in a game against the Minnesota Vikings on October 21. Sims finished his career with 1131 carries for 5106 yards (4.5 yards per carry), and 186 receptions for 2072 yards (11.1 yards per catch). He spent two years attempting to rehabilitate his knee before retiring in 1986.[7] Sims remains a beloved former sports figure in Detroit.[8] His number "20" would go on to be worn five years after his retirement by Barry Sanders, and is currently retired as an unofficial "Triumvirate" of the greatest Lions in the modern era to ever wear the number, which also includes Hall of Fame defensive back Lem Barney.
Comeback attempt
In 1988, four years after the knee injury that forced his retirement, Sims announced he was attempting a comeback with the Lions for the 1989 season. Speaking with Detroit Free Press columnist Mitch Albom, Sims claimed to be "as fit as he was in 1983." He offered to play the season with a blank check, allowing Lions management to assess his value and fill in the salary amount accordingly. Sims hoped to meet with then-General Manager Russ Thomas and owner William Clay Ford, Sr. to discuss a spot on the team's roster.[9] Despite some interest from Lions head coach Wayne Fontes,[10] Sims never returned to the NFL.
Statistics
Rushing | Receiving | ||||||||||
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YEAR | TEAM | ATT | YDS | AVG | LNG | TD | NO. | YDS | AVG | LNG | TD |
1980 | DET | 313 | 1,303 | 4.2 | 52 | 13 | 51 | 621 | 12.2 | 87 | 3 |
1981 | DET | 296 | 1,437 | 4.9 | 51 | 13 | 28 | 451 | 16.1 | 81 | 2 |
1982 | DET | 172 | 639 | 3.7 | 29 | 4 | 34 | 342 | 10.1 | 52 | 0 |
1983 | DET | 220 | 1,040 | 4.7 | 41 | 7 | 42 | 419 | 10.0 | 54 | 0 |
1984 | DET | 130 | 687 | 5.3 | 81 | 5 | 31 | 239 | 7.7 | 20 | 0 |
Totals | — | 1,131 | 5,106 | 4.5 | 81 | 42 | 186 | 2,072 | 11.1 | 87 | 5 |
Life after football
Financial difficulties
When Billy Sims retired from the Lions in 1984, he received a $1.9 million insurance settlement from Lloyd's of London, in addition to the several million dollars he earned during his playing career.[12] Sims lost his accumulated wealth through a series of failed business ventures, and he was forced to file bankruptcy in 1990. His numerous businesses included a nightclub, a radio station, a dry cleaner, and a car parts manufacturer. The bankruptcy eventually led to the end of his first marriage to Brenda, a junior high teacher in Hooks, Texas.[13] Sims also struggled with legal problems stemming from jail time for unpaid child support in 1998, and a conviction of domestic violence against Edna, his second wife in 1999.[13]
Selling the Heisman
In 1995, he sold his Heisman Trophy to Texas businessman Bob White, who had been a father figure to Sims since he was in the ninth grade; White's son played high school football with Sims.[14] The trophy was sold to White for $50,000, with the agreement that it could be re-purchased by Sims by paying the original price plus 8.5% interest. White had maintained possession of several of Sims' trophies, including the Heisman, for safekeeping. Sims would occasionally borrow the Heisman for use during public appearances, but in June 2001 he sold the trophy to Scott Goodman for $88,000. Goodman was president of Sports World, a memorabilia company. Goodman intended to sell the Heisman through a telephone auction, but cancelled the sale when an attempt by Federal agents to seize the trophy for back child support, and a lawsuit from Bob White brought negative publicity to the auction. White was able to prove his ownership of the Heisman, and a Texas court ordered the trophy to be returned to him.[13]
Recent years
In 2007, a bronze statue of Sims was dedicated on the University of Oklahoma campus in Heisman Park, commemorating his 1978 award.[15] The life and one half size statue was created by sculptor Jim Franklin in his studio in Perry, Oklahoma. The bronze was cast by the Bronze Horse Foundry in Pawhuska, Oklahoma.
Sims began giving the "Boomer! Sooner!" Oklahoma cheer immediately following the naming of the winner at the Heisman Trophy induction ceremonies of the two most recent Oklahoma Sooner winners, Jason White and Sam Bradford, and held up a sign reading "Boomer" during the 2009 Heisman ceremony. He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1995. Sims is honored in his hometown of Hooks, Texas with a city road named Billy Sims Road, and the local library displays a collection of his photos.[16][17] Sims maintains 44 Billy Sims Barbecue restaurants franchises with co-founder Jeff Jackson.[18]
Career accomplishments
- High School (Hooks High School 1972–74, High School Coach: Jack Coleman)
- Consecutive 100-yard games: 38 (state record)
- Total 100-yard games: 38
- Total points: 516
- Carries-season: 441 (1973; 378 in 1974)
- Rushing yards in a seasons: 3,080 (1973; 2,885 in 1974)
- Career carries: 1,128
- Total yards: 7,738
- Collegiate
- Two-time All-American (1978, 1979)
- 1978 Heisman Trophy Winner
- 1978 Walter Camp Award
- 1978 AP & UPI College Player of the Year
- 1978 UPI Player of the Year
- 1978 Sporting News Player of the Year
- 1978 Harley Award Winner
- 1979 Heisman Runner-Up
- Orange Bowl Hall of Fame Trophy
- Big Eight Player of the Year (1978, 1979)
- Career carries: 538
- Rushing yards per-carry: 7.1
- Total yards: 4,118 (4,041 rushing; 3,890 regular season; 3,813 rushing – 77 receiving)
- Touchdowns: 52 (50 rushing)
- Total points: 312 (126 in 1978, 132 in 1979)
- NFL
- 3-Time Pro-Bowl selection
- 32nd – NFL All-Time Rushing Yards Per-Carry (4.515)
- 75th, along with Calvin Hill & Don Perkins, – NFL All-Time Rushing Touchdowns (42)
- 92nd – NFL All-Time Rushing Yardage (5,106)
- 1st player to score 3 TD's in first NFL game.[19]
See also
- List of NCAA Division I FBS running backs with at least 50 career rushing touchdowns
- List of NCAA major college football yearly scoring leaders
- Oklahoma Sooners football
- Detroit Lions
- Heisman Trophy
- List of first overall National Football League draft picks
References
- 1 2 Tramel, Jimmie. "Distant dreams: Billy Sims watches as new Sooner generation makes it big." Tulsa World, September 5, 2010. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ↑ "All Time Number 1 Draft Picks." www.nfl.com. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ↑ Hailey, Gary. "Billy Sims: The Man, the 'Fro, the BBQ." Naptime Huddle, October 23, 2012. Retrieved November 20, 2014.
- ↑ "1978 Heisman Trophy Voting." www.sports-reference.com. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ↑ "Heisman Trophy Winners." www.heisman.com. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ↑ "1979 Heisman Trophy Voting." www.sports-reference.com. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ↑ "A Billy Sims Comeback?" Observer-Reporter, December 20, 1988. Google Books. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ↑ "Detroit Lions Gridiron Heroes: Billy Sims." www.detroitlions.com. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ↑ Associated Press. "IN BRIEF : Sims Hoping for Detroit Comeback." Los Angeles Times, December 19, 1988. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ↑ "A Billy Sims Comeback?" Observer-Reporter, December 20, 1988. Google News Archive. Retrieved November 201, 2014.
- ↑ "Billy Sims". www.sports-reference.com. Retrieved 3 August 2012.
- ↑ Hailey, Gary. "Billy Sims: Bankruptcy, Bouncing Back...and BBQ." Naptime Huddle, October 24, 2012. Retrieved November 22, 2014.
- 1 2 3 Whiteside, Kelly. "Sims still getting hit hard." USA Today, March 7, 2001. Retrieved November 22, 2014.
- ↑ Taylor, Jeff. "A Most Desperate Option Play: Sims Once Sold His Heisman." The Seattle Times, March 29, 1998. Retrieved November 22, 2014.
- ↑ "Heisman Park." www.visitnorman.com. Retrieved November 20, 2014.
- ↑ Richardson, Steve. 100 Things Oklahoma Fans Should Know & Do Before They Die. Chicago: Triumph Books, 2014. ISBN 162937007X. Google Books. Retrieved November 22, 2014.
- ↑ Pasche, Paula. 100 Things Lions Fans Should Know & Do Before They Die. Chicago: Triumph Books, 2012. ISBN 9781623680213. Google Books. Retrieved November 22, 2014.
- ↑ "About: Billy Sims BBQ." www.billysimsbbq.com. Retrieved November 16, 2014.
- ↑ "NFL First Game Records". goldenrankings.com. Retrieved 7 August 2013.
External links
- Billy Sims at the College Football Hall of Fame
- Billy Sims at the Heisman Trophy official website
- Billy Sims at Pro-Football-Reference.com
- Billy Sims BBQ
- AmericaCan