Bill Wambsganss
| Bill Wambsganss | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Infielder / Second baseman | |||
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Born: March 19, 1894 Cleveland, Ohio | |||
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Died: December 10, 1985 (aged 91) Lakewood, Ohio | |||
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| MLB debut | |||
| August 4, 1914, for the Cleveland Naps | |||
| Last MLB appearance | |||
| September 27, 1926, for the Philadelphia Athletics | |||
| MLB statistics | |||
| Batting average | .259 | ||
| Home runs | 7 | ||
| Runs batted in | 520 | ||
| Teams | |||
| Career highlights and awards | |||
William Adolf Wambsganss (March 19, 1894 – December 10, 1985) was a second baseman in Major League Baseball. From 1914 through 1926, Wambsganss played for the Cleveland Indians, Boston Red Sox, and Philadelphia Athletics. He is best remembered for making one of the most spectacular defensive plays in World Series history, an unassisted triple play.
Early life
Wambsganss was born in Cleveland, Ohio, to a family of German descent.[1] He attended Concordia College and studied for the ministry before entering professional baseball.[2]
Major league career
In a 13-season career, Wambsganss posted a .259 batting average with seven home runs and 519 run batted in in 1492 games played. Due to his long surname, Wambsganss was often called "Wamby" by headline writers.
Wambsganss was the regular second baseman of the Cleveland Indians for ten years. Over a thirteen-year Major League career, he amassed 4,269 assists with 3,420 putouts and turned 605 double plays. He committed only 375 errors in 8,064 chances for a significant .954 fielding percentage. Batting from the second or eighth spot, Wambsganss averaged 74.2 runs per year from 1919 to 1923. He scored a career-high 89 runs in 1922. He hit a career-high .295 in 1918 and hit .290 in 1923, his last season with Cleveland. He was sent to the Boston Red Sox in the same trade that brought first baseman George Burns to the Indians.
In 1924 with Boston, Wambsganss hit .275 and collected career-highs in hits (174) and runs (93). After a sub-par season in 1925, he was sold to the Philadelphia Athletics. He finished his Major League career with the A's in 1926, batting .352 in 54 games.
World Series triple play
In game five of the 1920 World Series played at League Park, Wambsganss caught a fifth-inning line drive batted by Clarence Mitchell, stepped on second base to retire Pete Kilduff, and tagged Otto Miller coming from first base, to complete the first, and to date, only unassisted triple play in World Series history. Earlier in the game, Wambsganss' teammate Elmer Smith hit the first grand slam in World Series history off Brooklyn Robins pitcher Burleigh Grimes, in the first inning with none out. The historic blast scored Charlie Jamieson, Wambsganss, Tris Speaker, and Smith. Brooklyn fell to the Indians in an 8–1 loss. Cleveland winning pitcher Jim Bagby helped himself by hitting a three-run home run in the third. It was the first home run hit by a pitcher in modern World Series history.
After the World Series, Cleveland fans presented Wambsganss with a medal to commemorate the unassisted triple play. The medal was lost the following April while Wambsganss was traveling aboard a train.[3]
Post-MLB career
After his last year in the Major Leagues, Wambsganss played for Triple-A Kansas City of the American Association. After coaching New Orleans of the Southern League in 1930, he returned to the Kansas City club as manager in 1931.[4]
Additionally, he managed for four seasons in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL) for the Fort Wayne Daisies (1945–46) and the Muskegon Lassies (1947–48).[5] In November 1988, Wambsganss and the rest of the AAGPBL received recognition when the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York dedicated a permanent display to the entire league. The gymnasium at Concordia Theological Seminary is named in honor of him.
Later life
When interviewed in the 1960s by Lawrence Ritter for the classic oral history The Glory of Their Times, Wambsganss recalled: "Funny thing, I played in the big leagues for 13 years, 1914 through 1926, and the only thing that anybody seems to remember is that once I made an unassisted triple play in a World Series. Many don't even remember the team I was on, or the position I played, or anything. Just Wambsganss-unassisted triple play! You'd think I was born on the day before and died on the day after."
Wambsganss died of heart failure in Lakewood, Ohio, on December 10, 1985. He was 91 years old. Wambsganss was buried at Calvary Cemetery in Cleveland.[6]
In the 1958 film Teacher's Pet, Clark Gable and Gig Young argue whether Wambsganss' triple play took place in the 1920 or 1921 World Series.
References
- ↑ "The Wambsganss name was German in origin, though the best a German professor at Concordia College in Fort Wayne, Indiana, could tell him was that it seemed to combine components of the word for overcoat, or at least a word that might have been used as overcoat in early 20th century German usage."
- ↑ "Baseball Birthday Sketches: William Adolph Wambsganss". Reading Eagle. March 18, 1924. Retrieved December 26, 2012.
- ↑ "Triple Play Medal is Lost on Train by Bill Wambsganss". The New York Times. April 7, 1921. Retrieved December 27, 2012.
- ↑ "Bill Wambsganss Named Manager". The Milwaukee Journal. December 28, 1930. Retrieved December 26, 2012.
- ↑ "Profile: Bill Wambsganss". All-American Girls Professional Baseball League Players Association. Retrieved December 26, 2012.
- ↑ "Bill Wamby is Remembered". The Bryan Times. December 12, 1985. Retrieved December 26, 2012.
External links
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