Betzy Akersloot-Berg
Betzy Rezora Akersloot-Berg (16 December 1850, Aurskog - 18 December 1922, Oost-Vlieland) was a Norwegian-born seascape and landscape painter who spent most of her career on a small island in Friesland.
Biography
She was born to a landowning family. Later, they moved to Christiania where her father became a businessman. Originally, she trained as a nurse, then worked as a combination nurse and missionary among the Sami in Finnmark.[1] However, she found herself attracted to painting and ultimately decided to take lessons at the "Statens håndverks- og kunstindustriskole", where she studied with Wilhelm von Hanno and Frits Thaulow. Later, she worked with Otto Sinding and followed him when he moved to Munich in Germany.[2]
During a trip to Vienna, she saw some works by the Dutch marine painter, Hendrik Willem Mesdag, which greatly impressed her. In 1885, she had a chance meeting with him and his family. This led to studies with him at his workshop in The Hague.[2] She became close friends with his wife, Sientje van Houten, who painted a portrait of her. In 1890, she studied briefly with Puvis de Chavannes in Paris.[1]
Through them, she met Gooswinus Gerardus Akersloot (1843-1929), the former mayor of Hoevelaken, who had recently lost his wife.[1] They were married in 1893 and, three years later, settled in Oost-Vlieland where they bought the oldest house in town and named it "Tromp's Huys", after Admiral Cornelis Tromp. Although isolated, she travelled every summer and was able to participate in exhibitions throughout Western Europe as well as in Czechoslovakia. She remained there until her death in 1922.[2] In addition to painting, she ran a Sunday School and a sewing society for girls.[1]
"Tromp's Huys" became a museum in 1956. Most of her approximately 300 works are kept there and sent out for exhibits, including a major retrospective at the Noordelijk Scheepvaartmuseum in 1992, a special exhibition at her birthplace in Aurskog in 1996, and another at the Nordkappmuseet in Honningsvåg, near the place where she worked with the Sami, in 2004.
Selected paintings
- Coastal Landscape in Norway
- Cemetery with Whalebone Grave Markers
- Oost-Vlieland
References
- 1 2 3 4 Brief biography by Marloes Huiskamp from "Digitaal Vrouwenlexicon van Nederland" @ Huygens.
- 1 2 3 Brief biography @ Norsk Kunstnerleksikon.
Further reading
- Marian Douma and Maartje de Haan, Olieverf, penselen en zeewater: de schildersvrienden Betzy Akersloot-Berg, Hendrik Willem Mesdag en Sientje Mesdag-van Houten, Zwolle, 2010 ISBN 90-8910-183-7
- Brit Bell, Betzy Akersloot-Berg, 1850-1922: zeeschilderes, Franeker, 2000 ISBN 90-519-4203-6
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Betzy Akersloot-Berg. |
- Thera Coppens, "Mesdag en Berg" from the Museumtijdschrift, April 2010
- Tromp's Huys, the museum established in Akersloot Berg's former home (Official website)