Bettina Burr

George Romney, Portrait of Emma Hart. Oil on canvas, c. 1784. Rothschild collection, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.[1]

Bettina "Nina" Burr (born c. 1946) is vice president of the board of trustees of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, to which she and other members of her family made a major donation of Rothschild family heirlooms that is known as The Rothschild Collection.

Family

Burr was born Bettina Looram, around 1946.[2] She is the daughter of Bettina Jemima Looram (née Rothschild) (1924–2012) and Matthew James Looram, Jr. (died 2004), an American diplomat, who married in 1943. She is the granddaughter of Baron and Baroness Alphonse and Clarice de Rothschild of the Vienna branch of the Rothschild family.[3][4] Burr is a former teacher.[2]

Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

Burr's association with the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, began after she became a tour guide there. She later helped to catalog the museum's Japanese woodblock prints. She first became an overseer, then in 2006 a trustee of the museum.[5] She is now vice president of the board of trustees[6] and the Museum Representative to the Foundation for the Arts, Nagoya.[7]

Some time after 2012, Burr and other heirs of Bettina Looram donated a collection of 186 objects, originally in the collection of Alphonse and Clarice de Rothschild, that were looted by the Nazis following the Austrian Anschluss with Germany in 1938. The museum has named the gift The Rothschild Collection. It includes, paintings, jewellery, prints and drawings, furniture, and books.[8] The Nazis seized nearly 3,500 items from the Vienna Rothschilds, many intended for Adolf Hitler's planned Führermuseum that would have been located in the Austrian city of Linz had it been built. The looted items were stored in the Austrian salt mines of Altaussee where they were discovered by the Allies after the war.[9]

In order to export the bulk of the collection to the United States, where Clarice de Rothschild then lived, she was required to donate around 250 items to the Austrian government. These items were not recovered by the family until a change in Austrian law in 1999, long after Alphonse and Clarice de Rothschild had died. Many of the recovered items were then sold at auction in London in a sale that realised a record at that time of over £57m.[3] The items donated to the Boston museum come mainly from the items recovered in 1999 that were not sold because they had particular family meaning. The jewellery included in the donation was never in Nazi hands because Clarice de Rothschild and her husband had been in London at the time of the Anschluss and she had had the jewellery with her.[9]

Among the items given to the Museum was George Romney's Portrait of Emma Hart, later Lady Hamilton, mistress of Lord Nelson and muse to Romney.[10] Investigations have shown this to be the primary version of the work.[5]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Gifts and promised gifts of the heirs of Bettina Looram de Rothschild. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Archived here.
  2. 1 2 "MFA Receives Trove Of Art Seized By The Nazis." Andrea Shea, TheArtery, 90.9wbur, 23 February 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
  3. 1 2 "Bettina Looram". The Telegraph, 30 November 2012. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
  4. ↑ "The art rescued from Nazi looters." BBC News Magazine, 3 March 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
  5. 1 2 "MFA’s Gets A Load of Rothschild Loot." Judith H. Dobrzynski, BlouinArtInfo, 22 February 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
  6. ↑ Museum of Fine Arts, Boston Receives Gift of Rothschild Collection. Philanthropy News Digest, 25 February 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
  7. ↑ Board of Trustees July 2013-June 2014. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
  8. ↑ "Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Announces Major Gift from Rothschild Heirs, Including Family Treasures Recovered from Austria after WWII." Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. 22 February 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
  9. 1 2 "Nazi-looted Rothschild art goes to MFA." Malcolm Gay, The Boston Globe, 23 February 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
  10. ↑ "Rothschild Family Treasures Find a Resting Place in Boston." Judith H. Dobrzynski, The New York Times, 22 February 2015. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
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