Bellerophon (play)

Bellerophon
Written by	Euripides
Characters	Bellerophon, Glaucos, others
Place premiered	Athens
Original language	Ancient Greek
Genre	Tragedy

Bellerophon (Ancient Greek: Βελλεροφῶν, Bellerophōn) is an ancient Greek tragedy written by Euripides, based upon the myth of Bellerophon. Most of the play was lost by the end of the Antiquity, and only 90 verses, grouped into 29 fragments, currently survive.

Plot

Given the fragmentary state of this tragedy, the plot remains open to conjecture. Most modern critics nevertheless agree on the following storyline.

The play apparently began with Bellerophon riding his horse Pegasus carried in the air by the crane.^[1]

Bellerophon, who seems to have lost everything, lives on an uncultivated land with his father Glaucos and Pegasus. Deeply pessimistic about his condition, Bellerophon eventually believes the gods do not exist.

He subsequently decides to reach Mt. Olympus, thanks to Pegasus's flying abilities. The motives of such an ascent have remained unclear. Regardless, Pegasus falls with his rider and the wounded Bellerophon is brought to the stage. Having repented for his blasphemous behaviour, Bellerophon dies.

References

↑ Decharme, P. (2006). Euripides and the Spirit of His Dramas. Kessinger Publishing. p. 263. ISBN 978-1-4286-4768-8.

Translations

Euripide, Tragédies, vol. 8, 2e part. Fragments. De Bellérophon à Protésilas; Greek text and French translation by François Jouan and Herman Van Looy; Paris, Les Belles Lettres, 2000, 2002, 2003.

Studies

N. Wecklein, Tragödien des Euripides: Bellerophontes, 98-109, SBAW, 1888
A. Caputi Euripide e le sue tragedie sul mito di Bellerofonte, 509-515, RAL, 1909
M. Pohlenz, Die Grichische Tragödie, I pages 290-293 and II 123-124, Göttingen, 1954
Z. V. Vykozy, De Euripidis Bellerophonte, pages 137-145, ZJFK, 1963. This Czech essay was translated into German in BCO, 358, 1964.
A. Carlini, Due note euripidee, 201-205, SCO, 1965
P. Rau, Paratragœdia, 89-91, Munich, 1967
Lamberto Di Gregorio, Il Bellerofonte di Euripide. I. Dati per una ricostruzione ; II. Tentativa di ricostruzione, 195-214 and 365-382, CCC, 1983
Christoph Riedweg, The "atheistic" fragment from Euripides "Bellerophone", 39-53, ICS, 1990
Mariarita Paterlini, Note al Bellerofonte euripideo, 513-523, Sileno, 1990.

Plays by Euripides
Extant plays	Cyclops Alcestis Medea Children of Heracles Hippolytus Andromache Hecuba The Suppliants Electra Herakles The Trojan Women Iphigenia in Tauris Ion Helen The Phoenician Women Orestes Bacchae Iphigenia in Aulis Rhesus
Lost and fragmentary plays	Alcmaeon in Corinth Alcmaeon in Psophis Andromeda Antigone Archelaus Bellerophon Cresphontes Oedipus Peliades Phaethon Philoctetes Theristai Thyestes

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