List of Roman hoards in Great Britain

The list of Roman hoards in Britain comprises significant archaeological hoards of coins, jewellery, precious and scrap metal objects and other valuable items discovered in Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) that are associated with period of Romano-British culture when Southern Britain was under the control of the Roman Empire, from AD 43 until about 410, as well as the subsequent Sub-Roman period up to the establishment of Anglo-Saxon kingdoms. It includes both hoards that were buried with the intention of retrieval at a later date (personal hoards, founder's hoards, merchant's hoards, and hoards of loot), and also hoards of votive offerings which were not intended to be recovered at a later date, but excludes grave goods and single items found in isolation.

Most Roman hoards are composed largely or entirely of coins, and are relatively common in Britain, with over 1,200 known examples.[1] A smaller number of hoards, such as the Mildenhall Treasure and the Hoxne Hoard, include items of silver or gold tableware such as dishes, bowls, jugs and spoons, or items of silver or gold jewellery.

List of hoards

Hoard Image Date Place of discovery Year of discovery Current Location Contents
Agden Hoard late 3rd century Woolstencroft Farm, Agden
Cheshire
53°22′52″N 2°25′12″W / 53.381°N 2.420°W / 53.381; -2.420 (Agden Hoard)
1957 Grosvenor Museum, Chester About 2,500 antoniniani and the lower half of jar[2]
Aldbury Hoard late 3rd century near Aldbury
Hertfordshire
51°48′29″N 0°35′38″W / 51.808°N 0.594°W / 51.808; -0.594 (Aldbury Hoard)
1870 116 brass coins
fragments of brass plate
half a brass ring
silver wire ring
2 brooches[3]
Alton Barnes Hoard late 3rd century Alton Barnes
Wiltshire
51°21′32″N 1°50′46″W / 51.359°N 1.846°W / 51.359; -1.846 (Alton Barnes Hoard)
2005 Wiltshire Museum, Devizes 3,854 silver and bronze Roman coins[4]
Backworth Hoard late 2nd century Backworth
Tyne and Wear
55°02′13″N 1°31′26″W / 55.037°N 1.524°W / 55.037; -1.524 (Backworth Hoard)
1811 British Museum, London Silver skillet covered by silver mirror, 5 gold rings, silver serpent ring, 2 gold chains with wheel and crescent pendants, silver-gilt brooches, 1 gold bracelet, silver spoons, 280 denarii, brass coins, silver dish[5]
Baldock Hoard 3rd to 4th century near Baldock
Hertfordshire
51°59′24″N 0°11′20″W / 51.990°N 0.189°W / 51.990; -0.189 (Baldock Hoard)
2002 British Museum, London 26 gold and silver objects including gold jewellery, 7 gold votive plaques, 12 silver votive plaques, two silver model arms, and a silver figurine[6]
Barkway Hoard early 3rd century near Barkway
Hertfordshire
52°00′14″N 0°00′04″E / 52.004°N 0.001°E / 52.004; 0.001 (Barkway Hoard)
1743 British Museum, London 5 silver and bronze objects, including one silver-gilt votive plaque dedicated to Mars, and two silver votive plaques dedicated to Vulcan[7]
Barlaston Hoard 276 AD Barlaston 2015 2015 Roman coins and other objects [8]
Beau Street Hoard second half of 3rd century Bath
Somerset
51°22′49″N 2°21′37″W / 51.3804°N 2.3604°W / 51.3804; -2.3604 (Beau Street Hoard)
2008 Roman Baths Museum , Bath 30,000 silver Roman coins[9]
Beckfoot Hoard Unknown Beckfoot, near Silloth
Cumbria
54°49′12″N 3°24′36″W / 54.820°N 3.410°W / 54.820; -3.410 (Beckfoot Hoard)
2010 308 Roman coins in a pot[10]
Beech Bottom Dyke Hoard early 2nd century Beech Bottom Dyke, St Albans
Hertfordshire
51°46′08″N 0°19′34″W / 51.769°N 0.326°W / 51.769; -0.326 (Beech Bottom Dyke Hoard)
1932 Dispersed About 100 silver denarii[11]
Bishopswood Hoard mid-4th century Bishopswood, near Walford, Ross-on-Wye
Herefordshire
51°52′12″N 2°35′06″W / 51.870°N 2.585°W / 51.870; -2.585 (Bishopswood Hoard)
1895 Hereford Museum and Art Gallery 17,548 coins[12]
Boldre Hoard late 3rd century Boldre
Hampshire
50°46′56″N 1°33′12″W / 50.7821°N 1.5533°W / 50.7821; -1.5533 (Boldre Hoard)
2014 St Barbe Museum & Art Gallery, Lymington 1,608 base silver radiates[13]
Boothstown Hoard late 3rd century Boothstown
Greater Manchester
53°30′07″N 2°25′12″W / 53.502°N 2.420°W / 53.502; -2.420 (Boothstown Hoard)
1947 British Museum, London
Manchester Museum
550 bronze coins dated between 259 and 278 AD found in two pottery urns[14]
Braithwell Hoard late 3rd century Braithwell
South Yorkshire
53°26′38″N 1°12′11″W / 53.444°N 1.203°W / 53.444; -1.203 (Braithwell Hoard)
2002 British Museum (4)
Doncaster Museum (1)
1,331 base silver radiates
1 base metal denarius
13 sherds of greyware jar[15][16]
Breamore hoards late 3rd century Breamore
Hampshire
50°58′N 1°46′W / 50.96°N 1.77°W / 50.96; -1.77 (Breamore hoards)
1998 (B) Returned to finder (B) Hoard A: 1,782 base silver radiates
Hoard B:398 base silver radiates and pot[17]
Bredon Hill Hoard mid-4th century Bredon Hill
Worcestershire
52°03′36″N 2°03′47″W / 52.060°N 2.063°W / 52.060; -2.063 (Bredon Hill Hoard)
2011 Worcestershire County Museum, Hartlebury 3,784 debased silver coins in a clay pot[18]
Canterbury Treasure early 5th century Canterbury
Kent
51°16′41″N 1°05′38″E / 51.278°N 1.094°E / 51.278; 1.094 (Caanterbury Treasure)
1962 Roman Museum, Canterbury 12 silver spoons, 3 ingots, 1 tooth pick and jewellery[19]
Capheaton Treasure 2nd or 3rd century Capheaton
Northumberland
55°07′26″N 1°56′49″W / 55.124°N 1.947°W / 55.124; -1.947 (Capheaton Treasure)
1747 British Museum, London 5 silver vessel handles, and 1 fragment of a silver trulla base[20]
Chaddesley Corbett Hoard early 4th century Chaddesley Corbett
Worcestershire
52°21′36″N 2°09′32″W / 52.360°N 2.159°W / 52.360; -2.159 (Chaddesley Corbett Hoard)
1999 and 2003 Worcestershire County Museum, Hartlebury Castle 434 base silver nummi
38 sherds of pottery[21][22]
Chalgrove hoards late 3rd century Chalgrove
Oxfordshire
51°39′50″N 1°04′59″W / 51.664°N 1.083°W / 51.664; -1.083 (Chalgrove hoards)
1989 (I)
2003 (II)
Ashmolean Museum, Oxford (2003) I: 4,145 coins ([23]
II: 4,957 base silver coins[24]
Chells Manor Hoard late 3rd century Chells Manor Estate, Stevenage
Hertfordshire
51°55′05″N 0°09′36″W / 51.918°N 0.160°W / 51.918; -0.160 (Chells Manor Hoard)
1986 2,579 coins[25]
Chorleywood Hoard mid-4th century Chorleywood
Hertfordshire
51°38′42″N 0°31′05″W / 51.645°N 0.518°W / 51.645; -0.518 (Chorleywood Hoard)
1977 British Museum (244)
Verulamium Museum, St Albans (446)
4,358 coins[26]
Clapton Hoard late 3rd century Clapton in Gordano 1922-1924 Museum of Somerset, Taunton (59) and Nicholson Museum, Sydney, Australia (over 3400) 3500 Roman bronze coins, (mainly Gallienus to Claudius II)[27]
Corbridge Hoard (1964) mid-2nd century Corbridge
Northumberland
54°58′41″N 2°01′59″W / 54.978°N 2.033°W / 54.978; -2.033 (Corbridge Hoard)
1964 Corbridge Roman Site Museum
Great North Museum, Newcastle upon Tyne
various finished and unfinished iron products, including pieces of armour, a sword scabbard, javelinheads, spearheads, arrowheads, artillery bolts, and various knives, nails, spikes and cramps[28]
Corbridge Treasure 4th century Corbridge
Northumberland
54°58′16″N 2°00′58″W / 54.971°N 2.016°W / 54.971; -2.016 (Corbridge Treasure)
1731–1760 British Museum, London 5 pieces of silverware, including a lanx[29] (serving platter), a bowl and a vase[30][31]
Cunetio Hoard late 3rd century Cunetio Roman town, Mildenhall
Wiltshire
51°25′23″N 1°41′24″W / 51.423°N 1.690°W / 51.423; -1.690 (Cunetio Hoard)
1978 British Museum, London 54,951 coins[32][33]
Curridge Hoard early 3rd century Curridge
Berkshire
51°26′38″N 1°17′31″W / 51.444°N 1.292°W / 51.444; -1.292 (Curridge Hoard)
1998–1999 West Berkshire Heritage 425 bronze sestertius or dupondii/asses[34]
Dairsie Hoard late 3rd century Dairsie
Fife
56°20′42″N 2°56′42″W / 56.345°N 2.945°W / 56.345; -2.945 (Dairsie Hoard)
2014 National Museum of Scotland , Edinburgh More than 300 pieces of hacksilver from at least four silver Roman vessels[35]
Didcot Hoard late 2nd century Didcot
Oxfordshire
51°36′22″N 1°14′24″W / 51.606°N 1.240°W / 51.606; -1.240 (Didcot Hoard)
1995 British Museum, London 126 gold coins[1]
Edge Hill Hoard mid-1st century Edge Hill
Warwickshire
52°07′12″N 1°28′30″W / 52.120°N 1.475°W / 52.120; -1.475 (Edge Hill Hoard)
2008 Market Hall Museum, Warwick 1,146 silver denarii in a small pot, coins dating between 190 BC and AD 63–64[36]
Ethy Hoard late 3rd century Ethy, near Lerryn
Cornwall
50°23′06″N 4°37′37″W / 50.385°N 4.627°W / 50.385; -4.627 (Ethy Hoard)
2000 Royal Cornwall Museum, Truro 1,095 base silver radiates
coarseware jar[37]
Eye Hoard late 4th century Near Eye, Suffolk
Suffolk
52°17′56″N 1°08′24″E / 52.299°N 1.140°E / 52.299; 1.140 (Eye Hoard)
1781 600 gold coins[38]
Felmingham Hall Hoard 2nd to 3rd centuries near Felmingham
Norfolk
52°48′53″N 1°20′23″E / 52.814648°N 1.339601°E / 52.814648; 1.339601 (Felmingham Hall Hoard)
1845 British Museum, London Romano-British temple treasure consisting of a pottery bowl, a buckle, a rattle, heads of Jupiter and Minerva, a mask of Sol with sun rays, a lar or household god, a wheel associated with the Celtic god Taranis, two statuettes of birds[39]
Fenwick Hoard 61AD Colchester
Essex
[40]
2014 Colchester Castle[41] 2 pairs of gold earrings, 1 gold bracelet, 2 gold armlets, 5 gold finger-rings, 1 silver chain and loop, 1 copper-alloy bulla, 1 silver armlet, 2 silver cuff bracelets, 1 glass intaglio, Roman republican coins, remains of a silver pyxis (jewellery box).
Frampton Hoard late 3rd century Frampton
Dorset
50°45′14″N 2°31′55″W / 50.754°N 2.532°W / 50.754; -2.532 (Frampton Hoard)
1998 Returned to finder 511 base silver radiates and pot[42]
Frome Hoard early 4th century Near Frome
Somerset
51°13′41″N 2°16′48″W / 51.228°N 2.280°W / 51.228; -2.280 (Frome Hoard)
2010 Museum of Somerset, Taunton 52,503 coins (5 silver, the rest debased silver and bronze)[43]
Grassmoor Hoard 4th century Grassmoor
Derbyshire
53°12′04″N 1°23′49″W / 53.201°N 1.397°W / 53.201; -1.397 (Grassmoor Hoard)
2001 Chesterfield Museum and British Museum, London 1,421 silver coins[44]
Hickleton Hoard late 2nd century Hickleton
South Yorkshire
53°31′59″N 1°16′59″W / 53.533°N 1.283°W / 53.533; -1.283 (Hickleton Hoard)
2001 Doncaster Museum 350 silver coins
36 copper-alloy coins[45]
High Green Hoard late 3rd century High Green
South Yorkshire
53°28′23″N 1°29′38″W / 53.473°N 1.494°W / 53.473; -1.494 (High Green Hoard)
2001 738 base silver radiates[46]
High Weald Hoard 3rd century 30 miles north of Brighton
West Sussex
2006 Brighton Museum & Art Gallery Nearly 3,000 silver coins[47]
Hockwold Hoard (1962) late 1st century Hockwold cum Wilton
Norfolk
52°27′54″N 0°32′31″E / 52.465°N 0.542°E / 52.465; 0.542 (Hockwold Hoard (1962))
1962 British Museum, London 4 silver cups
4 silver handles
1 silver pedestal[48]
Hockwold Hoard (1999) mid-4th century Hockwold cum Wilton
Norfolk
52°27′54″N 0°32′31″E / 52.465°N 0.542°E / 52.465; 0.542 (Hockwold Hoard (1999))
1999 British Museum, London 816 copper alloy coins[49][50]
Howe Hoard late 1st century Howe
Norfolk
52°33′04″N 1°21′22″E / 52.551°N 1.356°E / 52.551; 1.356 (Howe Hoard)
1981–2002 British Museum, London 15 gold aurei
131 silver denarii[51]
Hoxne Hoard early 5th century Hoxne
Suffolk
52°19′48″N 1°10′59″E / 52.330°N 1.183°E / 52.330; 1.183 (Hoxne Hoard)
1992 British Museum, London 14,865 coins (569 gold, 14,272 silver, 24 bronze)
29 items of gold jewellery
98 silver spoons and ladles
1 silver tigress
4 silver bowls
1 small dish
1 silver beaker
1 silver vase or juglet
4 pepper pots[52]
Hyderabad and Meeanee Barracks Hoard 271 AD Hyderabad and Meeanee Barracks, Colchester
Essex
51°52′59″N 0°54′14″E / 51.883°N 0.904°E / 51.883; 0.904 (Hyderabad and Meeanee Barracks Hoard)
2011 Colchester Museum Two pots, one empty and one containing 1,247 coins[53][54]
Itteringham Hoard late 2nd century Itteringham
Norfolk
52°49′52″N 1°10′59″E / 52.831°N 1.183°E / 52.831; 1.183 (Itteringham Hoard)
2000 British Museum, London 3 silver finger rings
2 copper-alloy cosmetic sets
1 bronze key
62 silver denarii
42 copper-alloy coins
pot fragments[55][56]
Kingston Deverill Hoard late 1st century Kingston Deverill
Wiltshire
51°07′59″N 2°13′12″W / 51.133°N 2.220°W / 51.133; -2.220 (Kingston Deverill Hoard)
2005 Salisbury Museum 3 bronze trullei or patera (shallow handled bowls)
2 bronze wine strainers[57]
Kirkham Hoard mid 3rd century Kirkham
Lancashire
53°46′55″N 2°52′23″W / 53.782°N 2.873°W / 53.782; -2.873 (Kirkham Hoard)
1853 Harris Museum, Preston, Lancashire 35 silver denarii and one bronze semis in a Samian ware pot.[58][59]
Kirton in Lindsey hoards late 3rd century Kirton in Lindsey
Lincolnshire
53°28′34″N 0°35′20″W / 53.476°N 0.589°W / 53.476; -0.589 (Kirton in Lindsey hoards)
1999 (1)
2001, 2004 (2)
6 coins at British Museum, London Hoard 1: 875 base silver radiates[60]
Hoard 2: 111 base silver radiates (2001);[61] 85 base silver radiates (2004)[62]
Knutsford Hoard late 2nd century Knutsford 2012 Liverpool Museum, Congleton Museum 3 fine examples of gilt ‘trumpet’ brooches, 2 silver finger rings, and more than 100 coins which were issued between 32BC to the late 2nd century AD [63]
Langley with Hardley Hoard late 3rd century Langley with Hardley
Norfolk
52°33′43″N 1°29′06″E / 52.562°N 1.485°E / 52.562; 1.485 (Langley with Hardley Hoard)
1997, 1999, 2001, 2004 Returned to finder 2,044 base silver radiates[64][65][66][67]
Langtoft hoards early 4th century Langtoft
East Yorkshire
54°05′13″N 0°27′25″W / 54.087°N 0.457°W / 54.087; -0.457 (Langtoft hoards)
2000 Yorkshire Museum, York
British Museum, London
Hoard A: 976 base silver coins and 21 sherds of a jar
Hoard B: 924 base silver nummi and 9 sherds of a pot[68]
Lightwood Hoard late 3rd century Lightwood Road, Longton, Stoke-on-Trent
Staffordshire
52°59′17″N 2°07′59″W / 52.988°N 2.133°W / 52.988; -2.133 (Lightwood Hoard)
1960 Potteries Museum & Art Gallery, Stoke-on-Trent 2,461 coins and two silver bracelets in an earthenware pot[69]
Malpas Hoard 50 AD Malpas, Cheshire 2014 Liverpool Museum, Congleton Museum 7 Iron Age British coins made between AD20 and AD50. 28 Roman coins are early examples, before the conquest of Britain, of the type that would have been in circulation when Roman soldiers arrived in Britain in AD43 [70]
Little Brickhill hoards (1962–1964) 4th century Little Brickhill, Milton Keynes (borough)
Buckinghamshire
51°59′46″N 0°42′36″W / 51.996°N 0.710°W / 51.996; -0.710 (Little Brickhill hoards (1962–1964))
1962–1964 Bletchley Archaeological Society, Bletchley 1962
251 loose coins
About 400 corroded mass of coins
1964
4th-century pottery and sherds
13th-century jug (part)
11th to 12th-century sherds
2nd-century Samian ware fragments
glass and jet beads
43 coins[71]
Little Brickhill hoards (1967 & 1987) late 2nd century Little Brickhill, Milton Keynes (borough)
Buckinghamshire
51°59′31″N 0°42′00″W / 51.992°N 0.700°W / 51.992; -0.700 (Little Brickhill hoards (1967 & 1987))
1967
1987
British Museum, London
Buckinghamshire County Museum, Aylesbury
1967
296 silver denarii
hearth tools
pottery
bronze brooch and terret ring
3rd- to 4th-century sherds
1987
627 silver denarii[72]
Little Orme Hoard (1981) late 3rd or early 4th century Little Orme, near Llandudno
Conwy
53°19′26″N 3°46′41″W / 53.324°N 3.778°W / 53.324; -3.778 (Little Orme Hoard)
1981 National Museum Cardiff 5 ox-head bucket-mounts
1 razor handle
1 knife or chisel handle
2 brooches
1 harness ring
68 coins[73]
Llanvaches Hoard mid-2nd century Llanvaches
Monmouthshire
51°37′01″N 2°49′01″W / 51.617°N 2.817°W / 51.617; -2.817 (Llanvaches Hoard)
2006 National Roman Legion Museum, Caerleon 599 silver denarii[74]
M1 Motorway Hoard late 3rd century M1 motorway
Leicestershire (see note)
1980 (see note) 207 silver denarii
228 base-silver radiates
2 grey ware pottery fragments[note 1][75]
Maundown Hoard late 3rd century Maundown, near Wiveliscombe
Somerset
51°03′14″N 3°20′10″W / 51.054°N 3.336°W / 51.054; -3.336 (Maundown Hoard)
2006 Museum of Somerset, Taunton 2,118 bronze coins[76]
Mildenhall Treasure mid-4th century Mildenhall
Suffolk
52°22′01″N 0°26′02″E / 52.367°N 0.434°E / 52.367; 0.434 (Mildenhall Treasure)
1942 British Museum, London 34 items of silver tableware[77]
Monknash Hoard mid-2nd century Monknash
South Glamorgan
51°25′30″N 3°33′07″W / 51.425°N 3.552°W / 51.425; -3.552 (Mildenhall Treasure)
2000 National Museum Wales, Cardiff 103 silver denarii
grey ware pot[78]
Nether Compton Hoard mid-4th century Nether Compton
Dorset
50°57′14″N 2°34′26″W / 50.954°N 2.574°W / 50.954; -2.574 (Nether Compton Hoard)
1989 22,670 coins[79]
Newport Pagnell Hoard mid-4th century near Newport Pagnell
Buckinghamshire
52°05′13″N 0°43′19″W / 52.087°N 0.722°W / 52.087; -0.722 (Newport Pagnell Hoard)
2006 More than 1,400 bronze coins
pottery[80]
Osgodby Hoard 2nd century Osgodby
Lincolnshire
53°25′01″N 0°22′59″W / 53.417°N 0.383°W / 53.417; -0.383 (Osgodby Hoard)
1999 British Museum, London 44 silver denarii
finger ring
bronze brooch
coarseware pottery vessel[81][82]
Patching Hoard mid-5th century Patching
West Sussex
50°50′49″N 0°27′25″W / 50.847°N 0.457°W / 50.847; -0.457 (Patching Hoard)
1997 Worthing Museum and Art Gallery 13 Roman and 10 Visigothic gold solidi
21 Roman, 3 Visigothic, and 3 unidentified silver coins
2 gold rings
54 pieces of scrap silver, including a scabbard fitting[83]
Pot Shaft Hoard 4th century Alderley Edge Mines
Cheshire
53°17′46″N 2°12′43″W / 53.296°N 2.212°W / 53.296; -2.212 (Pot Shaft Hoard)
1995 Manchester Museum 564 Roman coins dating from AD 317–336, mainly Constantine and house of Constantine pieces[84]
Prestwood hoards early 3rd to early 4th century Prestwood
Buckinghamshire
51°41′35″N 0°43′55″W / 51.693°N 0.732°W / 51.693; -0.732 (Prestwood hoards)
1999 and 2005 Buckinghamshire County Museum, Aylesbury Hoard A: 112 silver denarii and 1 radiate
Hoard B: 735 base silver nummi and pot fragment[85][86]
Reading Hoard Unknown The Ridgeway School, Reading
Berkshire
51°25′41″N 0°57′07″W / 51.428°N 0.952°W / 51.428; -0.952 (Reading Hoard)
2015 Reading Museum, Reading About 300 coins in a pottery vessel[87][88]
Rhayader Treasure 2nd to 3rd century Rhayader
Powys
52°17′N 3°30′W / 52.29°N 3.50°W / 52.29; -3.50 (Rhayader Treasure)
1899 British Museum, London 1 gold ring with onyx stone; 11 pieces of gold necklet with 8 stones, 1 piece of scroll and a small embossed section; 4 pieces of gold armlet[89]
Ribchester Hoard late 1st to early 2nd century Ribchester
Lancashire
53°49′N 2°32′W / 53.81°N 2.53°W / 53.81; -2.53 (Ribchester Hoard)
1796 British Museum, London bronze cavalry helmet, a number of patera, pieces of a vase, a bust of Minerva, fragments of two basins, and several plates.[90]
Rogiet Hoard late 3rd century Rogiet
Monmouthshire
51°35′N 2°47′W / 51.58°N 2.79°W / 51.58; -2.79 (Rogiet Hoard)
1998 National Museum of Wales, Cardiff 3,778 silver coins[91]
Seaton Down Hoard early 4th century Seaton Down
Devon
2013 Royal Albert Memorial Museum, Exeter 22,888 copper alloy coins[92][93]
Shapwick hoards (1936–1938) early 4th to mid-5th century Shapwick
Somerset
51°08′N 2°50′W / 51.14°N 2.83°W / 51.14; -2.83 (Shapwick hoards (1936–1938))
1936–1938 Museum of Somerset, Taunton
British Museum, London
Pewter cup, saucer, platter, jug, canister, bowl with pedestal
pottery beaker
245 silver siliquae
1,170 bronze coins
bronze cased wooden stave tankard
bronze bowl[94]
Shapwick Hoard (1978) 4th century Shapwick
Somerset
51°08′N 2°50′W / 51.14°N 2.83°W / 51.14; -2.83 (Shapwick Hoard (1978))
1978 Glastonbury Museum More than 1,000 copper coins
pewter vessel[95]
Shapwick Hoard (1998) mid-3rd century Shapwick
Somerset
51°08′N 2°50′W / 51.14°N 2.83°W / 51.14; -2.83 (Shapwick Hoard (1998))
1998 Somerset County Museum, Taunton 9,262 coins[96][97]
Shillington Hoard late 1st century Shillington
Bedfordshire
51°58′12″N 0°21′47″W / 51.970°N 0.363°W / 51.970; -0.363 (Shillington Hoard)
1998–1999 Wardown Park Museum, Luton Hoard A: 127 gold aurei
Hoard B: 18 silver denarii[98]
Shiptonthorpe Hoard early 4th century Shiptonthorpe
East Yorkshire
53°52′44″N 0°42′18″W / 53.879°N 0.705°W / 53.879; -0.705 (Shiptonthorpe Hoard)
2000 Hull and East Riding Museum, Kingston upon Hull 503 base silver coins
pot fragments[99]
Shoreham Hoard late 3rd century Shoreham-by-Sea
West Sussex
50°49′59″N 0°16′05″W / 50.833°N 0.268°W / 50.833; -0.268 (Shoreham Hoard)
1999 4,105 base silver denarii and radiates
pottery vessel[60]
Shrewsbury Hoard mid-4th century near Shrewsbury
Shropshire
52°43′N 2°45′W / 52.71°N 2.75°W / 52.71; -2.75 (Shrewsbury Hoard)
2009 Shrewsbury Museum and Art Gallery 9,315 bronze coins[100]
Silchester Hoard (1894) late 2nd century Silchester
Hampshire
51°21′N 1°05′W / 51.35°N 1.09°W / 51.35; -1.09 (Silchester Hoard (1894))
1894 Reading Museum
British Museum, London
258 silver denarii[101]
Silchester Hoard (1985–1987) early 5th century Silchester
Hampshire
51°21′N 1°05′W / 51.35°N 1.09°W / 51.35; -1.09 (Silchester Hoard (1985-1987))
1985–1987 Reading Museum About 39 silver and bronze coins
3 gold rings[102]
Snettisham Jeweller's Hoard mid-2nd century Snettisham
Norfolk
52°52′34″N 0°29′49″E / 52.876°N 0.497°E / 52.876; 0.497 (Snettisham Jeweller's Hoard)
1985 British Museum, London 83 silver coins, 27 bronze coins, and quantities of gems, jewellery and scrap metal[103]
Snodland Hoard mid-4th century Snodland
Kent
51°19′41″N 0°26′49″E / 51.328°N 0.447°E / 51.328; 0.447 (Snodland Hoard)
2006 More than 3,600 bronze coins[104]
South Petherton Hoard 274 AD South Petherton 2013 Sestertius of Marcus Aurelius in Museum of Somerset, majority returned to the finder 7,563 coins dating from 161-274 AD mainly debased Antoninianii of the Gallic Empire [105]
St Albans Hoard late 4th century St Albans
Hertfordshire
2012 Verulamium Museum, St Albans 159 gold solidi[106]
Stanchester Hoard early 5th century Wilcot, Vale of Pewsey
Wiltshire
51°21′N 1°47′W / 51.35°N 1.79°W / 51.35; -1.79 (Stanchester Hoard)
2000 Wiltshire Museum, Devizes 1,166 coins (3 gold, 1,162 silver, 1 bronze)[107]
Stogursey Hoard (1999) late 3rd century Stogursey
Somerset
51°11′N 3°08′W / 51.18°N 3.14°W / 51.18; -3.14 (Stogursey Hoard)
1999 and 2002 3 coins at British Museum
some others at Somerset
1,097 base silver radiates
pottery vessel remains[64][note 2]
50 copper alloy coins[109]
Stoke-on-Trent Hoard A late 2nd century Stoke-on-Trent
Staffordshire
53°00′N 2°12′W / 53.0°N 2.2°W / 53.0; -2.2 (Stoke-on-Trent Hoard A)
2012 Potteries Museum & Art Gallery, Hanley 258 silver denarii dating between 31 BC and AD 176[110]
Stony Stratford Hoard 3rd century Stony Stratford, Milton Keynes
Buckinghamshire
52°03′22″N 0°51′54″W / 52.056°N 0.865°W / 52.056; -0.865 (Stony Stratford Hoard)
1789 British Museum, London 2 chain headresses, 3 fibulae, various fragments of silver plaques with figures of, or inscriptions to, Roman gods, in an urn[111]
Sully Hoard (1899) late 3rd century Sully, Vale of Glamorgan
South Glamorgan
51°25′N 3°13′W / 51.41°N 3.21°W / 51.41; -3.21 (Sully Hoard (1899))
1899 British Museum, London 322 coins (7 gold, some silver, and rest bronze)
4 gold rings[112][113]
Sully Hoard (2008) mid-4th century Sully, Vale of Glamorgan
South Glamorgan
51°25′N 3°13′W / 51.41°N 3.21°W / 51.41; -3.21 (Sully Hoard (2008))
2008 National Museum Wales 2,366 bronze coins in one pot
3,547 bronze coins in another pot[114]
Thetford Hoard mid-4th century near Thetford
Norfolk
52°25′N 0°44′E / 52.41°N 0.74°E / 52.41; 0.74 (Thetford Hoard)
1979 British Museum, London 33 silver spoons
22 gold finger rings
4 pendants
several necklaces
a gold buckle[115]
Thornbury Hoard mid-4th century Thornbury
Gloucestershire
51°36′32″N 2°31′12″W / 51.609°N 2.520°W / 51.609; -2.520 (Thornbury Hoard)
2004 Bristol City Museum and Art Gallery
11,460 coins[116]
Tinwell Hoard late 3rd century Tinwell
Rutland
52°39′43″N 0°31′59″W / 52.662°N 0.533°W / 52.662; -0.533 (Tinwell Hoard)
1999 Rutland County Museum, Oakham 2,831 base-silver coins[117]
Traprain Treasure early 5th century Traprain Law, near Haddington
East Lothian
55°57′36″N 2°40′26″W / 55.960°N 2.674°W / 55.960; -2.674 (Traprain Treasure)
1919 Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh 53 pounds of sliced up silver tableware
some Christian items
a Roman officer's uniform
4 coins[118]
Upchurch Hoard early 4th century Upchurch
Kent
51°23′06″N 0°39′47″E / 51.385°N 0.663°E / 51.385; 0.663 (Upchurch Hoard)
1950 Private collection 37 bronze coins[119]
Walton (Milton Keynes) Hoard early 4th century Walton, Milton Keynes
Buckinghamshire
52°01′12″N 0°42′43″W / 52.020°N 0.712°W / 52.020; -0.712 (Walton (Milton Keynes) Hoard)
1987 97 bronze coins[120]
Water Newton Treasure 4th century Water Newton
Cambridgeshire
52°33′N 0°20′W / 52.55°N 0.34°W / 52.55; -0.34 (Water Newton Treasure)
1975 British Museum, London 27 silver items, including jugs, hanging-bowls, bowls and votive plaques
1 gold votive plaque[121]
Welbourn Hoard mid-4th century Welbourn
Lincolnshire
53°04′N 0°33′W / 53.06°N 0.55°W / 53.06; -0.55 (Welbourn Hoard)
1998 8 coins at British Museum, London 436 base silver nummi
Shelly Ware container[122]
West Bagborough Hoard mid-4th century West Bagborough
Somerset
51°05′N 3°11′W / 51.09°N 3.18°W / 51.09; -3.18 (West Bagborough Hoard)
2001 Somerset County Museum, Taunton 669 Roman coins and 64 pieces of hacksilver[123]
Westhall Hoard mid-2nd century[note 3] Westhall
Suffolk
52°24′36″N 1°32′46″E / 52.410°N 1.546°E / 52.410; 1.546 (Westhall Hoard)
1855 British Museum, London
Norwich Castle Museum
9 bronze terrets and some Roman coins in a bronze bowl[124][125]
Weston Underwood Hoard 1st and 2nd century Weston Underwood, Milton Keynes (borough)
Buckinghamshire
52°09′36″N 0°45′18″W / 52.160°N 0.755°W / 52.160; -0.755 (Weston Underwood Hoard)
1858 Buckinghamshire County Museum 166 silver denarii
10 other coins
earthenware vessel
Samian bowl
various sherds and other pottery[126]
Wickham Market Hoard late 3rd century Wickham Market
Suffolk
52°09′29″N 1°21′47″E / 52.158°N 1.363°E / 52.158; 1.363 (Wickham Market Hoard (1984))
1984 Pot containing 1,587 coins[127]
Wold Newton Hoard 307 AD Wold Newton, East Riding of Yorkshire 2014 Yorkshire Museum, York 1,857 copper coins in ceramic pot[128]
Yeovil Hoard 270 AD Yeovil
Somerset
2013 Museum of Somerset 3335 coins, including 165 denarii, originally contained in a cloth bags[129][130]
Yorkley Hoard mid-4th century Yorkley
Gloucestershire
51°45′36″N 2°31′48″W / 51.760°N 2.530°W / 51.760; -2.530 (Yorkley Hoard)
2012 Dean Heritage Centre, Gloucestershire 500 bronze coins, probably originally contained in a cloth bag[131]

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Romano-British hoards.

Notes

  1. The hoard was reported by a widow whose husband had been a digger driver working on the motorway. The exact location and date of the find was not known.
  2. There was also a Bronze Age gold ornament found at the same time, but it is not considered to be part of this hoard.[108]
  3. The Roman coins in the Westhall Hoard indicate a burial later than 138 AD, but the terrets date to the Iron Age, circa 1–70 AD, probably before the Roman Conquest.

Footnotes

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  3. Historic England. "Monument No. 346418". PastScape. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
  4. "Roman coin hoard goes on display". Wiltshire Museum. 22 July 2009. Retrieved 4 October 2010.
  5. Historic England. "Monument No. 26672". PastScape. Retrieved 7 August 2010.
  6. Gannon, Voden-Decker & Bland 2004a, pp. 38–44
  7. Walters & Smith 1921, p. 59
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  12. "Herefordshire Through Time". Herefordshire Council. Retrieved 17 July 2010.
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  15. Gannon, Voden-Decker & Bland 2004a, pp. 132–133, 145
  16. Barton & Hitchcock 2008, p. 199
  17. Bland 2000, p. 121
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  19. "Replica in the British Museum". British Museum. Retrieved 25 July 2010.
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  21. Bland 2000, p. 123
  22. Gannon, Voden-Decker & Bland 2004b, pp. 160, 183
  23. Historic England. "Monument No. 1302805". PastScape. Retrieved 10 August 2010.
  24. Gannon, Voden-Decker & Bland 2004b, p. 159
  25. Historic England. "Monument No. 1256324". PastScape. Retrieved 6 August 2010.
  26. Historic England. "Monument No. 395271". PastScape. Retrieved 8 August 2010.
  27. Historic England. "Monument No. 195361". PastScape. Retrieved 2 January 2012.
  28. Buchwald, Vagn Fabritius (2005). Iron and steel in Ancient Times. Kgl. Danske Videnskabernes Selskab. p. 285. ISBN 978-87-7304-308-0.
  29. Historic England. "Monument No. 18463". PastScape. Retrieved 10 August 2010.
  30. "The Corbridge Lanx". British Museum. Retrieved 29 July 2010.
  31. Historic England. "Monument No. 18543". PastScape. Retrieved 10 August 2010.
  32. Abdy 2002, pp. 41–44
  33. British Museum Collection
  34. Bland 2000, pp. 113–114
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  37. Bland & Voden-Decker 2002, pp. 117–118, 133
  38. Johns, Catherine & Bland, Roger (1994). The Hoxne Late Roman Treasure. Britannia. vol. 25. ISSN 1753-5352. JSTOR 526995. OCLC 51206459.
  39. British Museum Collection
  40. Crummy, Philip (15 July 2014). "Colchester: death by sword in Boudicca's war?". The Colchester Archaeologist. Retrieved 9 April 2017.
  41. "Fenwick Hoard - On display at Colchester Castle". Colchester + Ipswich Museums. Colchester & Ipswich Museums. 2016. Retrieved 4 August 2016.
  42. Bland 2000, p. 120
  43. "The Frome Hoard". Portable Antiquities Scheme. Archived from the original on 12 July 2010. Retrieved 14 July 2010.
  44. Bland & Voden-Decker 2003, pp. 97, 105
  45. Bland & Voden-Decker 2003, pp. 94–95, 105
  46. Bland & Voden-Decker 2003, pp. 95, 105
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  48. "Hoard of silver drinking cups". British Museum. Retrieved 14 July 2010.
  49. Bland 2000, pp. 123–124
  50. Bland & Voden-Decker 2002, pp. 121, 134
  51. Gannon, Voden-Decker & Bland 2004b, p. 153
  52. "The Hoxne hoard". British Museum. Retrieved 14 July 2010.
  53. "Coin Hoard ESS-F89194". Portable Antiquities Scheme. 8 June 2011. Retrieved 9 April 2017.
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  55. Bland & Voden-Decker 2002, pp. 24–25, 113, 133
  56. British Museum Collection
  57. "Making History: 300 years of antiquaries in Britain: Wiltshire". Society of Antiquaries of London. Retrieved 11 December 2010.
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  60. 1 2 Bland 2000, p. 118
  61. Bland & Voden-Decker 2003, pp. 95–96
  62. Hitchcock 2006, p. 179
  63. "The Knutsford Hoard". National Museums Liverpool. Retrieved 9 April 2017.
  64. 1 2 Bland 2000, p. 119
  65. Bland & Voden-Decker 2002, p. 118
  66. Bland & Voden-Decker 2003, p. 96
  67. Barton & Hitchcock 2008, p. 198
  68. Bland & Voden-Decker 2002, pp. 118–120, 133
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  72. Historic England. "Monument No. 344788". PastScape. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
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  75. Bland & Voden-Decker 2002, pp. 116–117
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  78. Bland & Voden-Decker 2002, pp. 113, 133
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  81. Bland 2000, p. 112
  82. British Museum Collection
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  85. Bland 2000, pp. 115, 123
  86. Barton & Hitchcock 2008, p. 193
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  95. Historic England. "Monument No. 911618". PastScape. Retrieved 21 July 2010.
  96. Bland 2000, pp. 115–117
  97. Bland & Voden-Decker 2002, pp. 116, 133
  98. Bland 2000, pp. 109–111
  99. Bland & Voden-Decker 2002, pp. 121, 133
  100. Reavill, Peter (25 October 2011). "Inquest into largest coin hoard from Shropshire". Portable Antiquities Scheme. Retrieved 25 October 2011.
  101. Fox, George E.; St. John Hope, W. H. (1894–1895). "Excavations on the site of the Roman city at Silchester, Hants, in 1894". Archaeologia, or, Miscellaneous tracts relating to antiquity. 54: 439–494. doi:10.1017/s0261340900018130.
  102. Fulford, M. G.; Burnett, A.; Henig, M.; Johns, C. (1989). "A Hoard of Late Roman Rings and Silver Coins from Silchester, Hampshire". Britannia. 20: 219–228. ISSN 0068-113X. doi:10.2307/526164.
  103. "Jeweller's hoard from Snettisham". British Museum. Retrieved 14 July 2010.
  104. Richardson, Andrew (Winter 2006–2007). "A Roman Coin Hoard from Snodland" (PDF) (71). Kent Archaeological Society.
  105. "The South Petherton Hoard, Somerset, England, 2013". York Coins. Retrieved 9 April 2017.
  106. Burton, Madeleine (18 October 2012). "Roman coin hoard discovered in St Albans". The Herts Advertiser. Retrieved 19 October 2012.
  107. Bland & Voden-Decker 2002, pp. 123–124, ;134
  108. Bland 2000, p. 10
  109. Gannon, Voden-Decker & Bland 2004a, p. 132
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  112. Guest & Wells 2007, p. 192
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  122. Bland 2000, p. 124
  123. Bland & Voden-Decker 2003, p. 97
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  125. British Museum Collection
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  130. Griffiths, Sarah (28 January 2016). "JCB driver finds hoard of 3,000 Roman coins: Rare monies buried in 270AD bear images of emperors, an elephant and a hippo - and could be worth £175,000". Mail Online. Retrieved 9 April 2017.
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References

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