Bahama Bank Lightship

Bahama Bank Lightvessel
The second Bahama Bank Lightvessel
History
Isle of Man
In service: 1848
Out of service: 1914
General characteristics
Type: Lightvessel
Coordinates 54°19′40″N 4°12′55″W / 54.32778°N 4.21528°W / 54.32778; -4.21528Coordinates: 54°19′40″N 4°12′55″W / 54.32778°N 4.21528°W / 54.32778; -4.21528
Year first lit 1848
Deactivated 1914
Markings / pattern Red hull, ball at masthead[1]
Focal height 12 m (39 ft)
Range 10 mi (16 km)
Characteristic White group flash every 30 seconds[2]
Fog signal 1 blast every 2 minutes
Managing agent Trinity House

The Bahama Bank Lightship was a Lightvessel stationed on the Bahama Bank east of Ramsey Bay, Isle of Man.[3]

Service life

The original Lightvessel was stationed on the bank in 1848,[3] its position being 1.25 nautical miles southeast of the southeast tail of the bank at position 54°19′N 4°12′W / 54.317°N 4.200°W / 54.317; -4.200.[3] The lightvessel's lighting consisted of two fixed lights with an operational coverage of 10 nautical miles.[3] The original vessel was not fitted with a fog horn, instead a gun mounted onboard was fired during periods of low visibility as a warning to shipping.[3]

A new vessel took station in September 1879[3] and incorporated one signal light which operated a white group flash every 30 seconds.[4] The vessel's facilities were augmented in 1882 when a fog signal was fitted which consisted of one single blast every two minutes.[3]

From its introduction into operation in 1848 the vessel's shore station was situated at Ramsey, Isle of Man. This lasted until 1877 when it was moved to Holyhead.[3][5] On numerous occasions during the stormy winter months, the Trinity service boat carrying the relief crew would be unable to get alongside the light vessel. One such occasion was during January 1877 when the crew were left onboard the light vessel for 17 days.[6]

Incidents

On Tuesday 16 October 1877, following an assistance signal being hoisted, the Ramsey Harbour boat Snider, was despatched to the light vessel. On reaching the vessel it was found that her Master, Captain Temple, had fractured several of his fingers during a storm the previous night.[9]

Decommissioning

After a meeting on 3 February 1909 concerning new works, the Board of Trade requested the observations of the Northern Lighthouse Commissioners on a suggestion that a fog horn be established on Maughold Head.[10] The suggestion was put forward as a result of a complaint from Lord Inverclyde that the Whitestone Bank Light was often extinguished and on several occasions shipping had come to grief.[10] There being no light between Point of Ayre and Douglas Head,[10] it was advised that a light and fog signal would be of great assistance to shipping, but as the Commissioners had other proposed new works in progress it was decided that Maughold Head was not really urgent and would be included in the 1910-11 Estimates.[10] On 26 August the statutory approval was sought from Trinity House, however Trinity House declined to give their approval as a fog siren and light were already established on the Bahama Bank 4 miles from Maughold Head.[10] The matter was retained for discussion. Trinity House sanction was again sought and it was granted because the Board of Trade had given their approval.[10]

Maughold Head Lighthouse was commissioned and was first lit on 15 April 1914. The withdrawal of the Bahama Bank Lightship was consequent on the establishment of the Maughold Head station.[10]

Following its withdrawal, the lightvessel was replaced by a gas buoy.[3]

References

  1. http://www.kellscraft.com/ShipsandShipping/ShipsandShippingCh11.html
  2. http://www.kellscraft.com/ShipsandShipping/ShipsandShippingCh11.html
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Bahama Bank". lightkeepersjourney.com. Retrieved 2016-01-06.
  4. http://www.kellscraft.com/ShipsandShipping/ShipsandShippingCh11.html
  5. The Mona's Herald. Tuesday 10 June 1875.
  6. The Manx Sun. Saturday 20 January 1877.
  7. The Manx Sun. Saturday, 7 September 1872
  8. The Manx Sun. Saturday 11 August 1877.
  9. The Manx Sun. Saturday 20 October 1877.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Northern Lighthouse Board - Maughold Head". nlb.org.uk. Retrieved 2016-01-06.
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