Barnadesia

Barnadesia
Barnadesia sp.
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Barnadesioideae
Tribe: Barnadesieae
Genus: Barnadesia
Mutis ex L.f.
Synonyms[1]

Barnadesia is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae.[2][3] It is native to South America, where it is distributed from Colombia to northern Argentina, with most species occurring in the Andes.[4] Common names include clavelillo, chivo caspi, espino de gato, and espino santo.[4]

These plants are mainly shrubs and small trees,[5] the largest exceeding four meters in height.[6] The stems are spiny. The flower heads contain pink, red, or purple florets, including 8 to 13 hairy ray florets and usually either one or three disc florets. The ray floret yields a fruit with a plumelike pappus, and the fruit from a disc floret has a more "bristle-like contorted pappus".[5]

Species[1][7][8]
  1. Barnadesia aculeata
  2. Barnadesia arborea
  3. Barnadesia blakeana
  4. Barnadesia caryophylla
  5. Barnadesia ciliata
  6. Barnadesia corymbosa
  7. Barnadesia dombeyana
  8. Barnadesia glomerata
  9. Barnadesia horrida
  10. Barnadesia inermis
  11. Barnadesia jelskii
  12. Barnadesia kingii
  13. Barnadesia lehmannii
  14. Barnadesia macbridei
  15. Barnadesia macrocephala
  16. Barnadesia odorata
  17. Barnadesia parviflora
  18. Barnadesia polyacantha
  19. Barnadesia pycnophylla
  20. Barnadesia reticulata
  21. Barnadesia spinosa
  22. Barnadesia woodii
  23. Barnadesia wurdackii

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Barnadesia.
  1. 1 2 Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist
  2. Linnaeus, Carl von, Jr. 1782. Supplementum Plantarum 55, 348 in Latin
  3. Tropicos, Barnadesia Mutis ex L. f.
  4. 1 2 (in Spanish) Barnadesia. Arboles y arbustos de los Andes del Ecuador. eFloras.
  5. 1 2 Hind, D. J. N. (2001). A new species of Barnadesia (Compositae: Barnadesieae) from Bolivia. Kew Bull 56(3), 705-10.
  6. Hind, N. and T. Hall. (2003). Plate 459. Barnadesia arborea Compositae. Curtis's Botanical Magazine 20(1), 25-30.
  7. Barnadesia species records. Bolivia Checklist. eFloras.
  8. Urtubey, E. (1999). Revisión del género Barnadesia (Asteraceae: Barnadesioideae, Barnadesieae). Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard 86(1), 57-117.
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