Australian referendum, 1977
The 1977 Australian Referendum was held on 21 May 1977. It contained four referendum questions and one non-binding plebiscite.
Question | NSW | Vic | Qld | SA | WA | Tas | Majority of states? | Majority of voters? | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(33) Simultaneous Elections | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | No | No | No | Yes | Not carried |
(34) Senate Casual Vacancies | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Carried |
(35) Referendums | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Carried |
(36) Retirement of Judges | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Carried |
This referendum had a particularly strong "Yes" vote. All but one of the referendum questions was carried, and the only one to not be carried had a clear national majority, but was held back by not achieving a majority of the states. No referendum since then has been successful.[1]
NSW | Vic | Qld | SA | WA | Tas | ACT | NT | Total voters | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Song (Song with most votes) | Advance Australia Fair | Advance Australia Fair | Advance Australia Fair | Song of Australia | Advance Australia Fair | Advance Australia Fair | Waltzing Matilda | Advance Australia Fair | Advance Australia Fair |
The four referendum questions were only voted on in the states; voters in the territories only gained the right to vote on constitutional changes as a result of the Referendums amendment passing. Voters in the territories, however, were able to vote on the plebiscite.[1]
See also
References
- 1 2 3 4 Handbook of the 44th Parliament (2014) "Part 5 - Referendums and Plebiscites - Referendum results". Parliamentary Library of Australia..
Further reading
- Standing Committee on Legislative and Constitutional Affairs (1997) Constitutional Change: Select sources on Constitutional change in Australia 1901–1997. Australian Government Printing Service, Canberra.
- Handbook of the 44th Parliament (2014) "Part 5 - Referendums and Plebiscites". Parliamentary Library of Australia.
- Bennett, Scott (2003). Research Paper no. 11 2002–03: The Politics of Constitutional Amendment Australian Department of the Parliamentary Library, Canberra.
- Australian Electoral Commission (2007) Referendum Dates and Results 1906 – Present AEC, Canberra.
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