Australian Christian Lobby

Australian Christian Lobby
Founded 1995
Registration no. 40 075 120 517[1] (ABN)
Location
Area served
Australia
Key people
Chairman, Jim Wallace AM
Managing director, Lyle Shelton
Chairman Emeritus, Tony McLellan
Slogan Voice for values
Website www.acl.org.au

The Australian Christian Lobby (ACL) is a Christian public company based in Canberra lobbying both national and state/territory governments and running campaigns to change public opinion.[2][3][4][5][6]

It is similar to the Christian right lobby groups found in the United States.[7]

As at 2016 it is conducting a high-profile campaign to support the retention of the definition of marriage as being between a man and a woman as found in the Marriage Amendment Act 2004 No. 126, 2004[8][9] and seeks to allow open expression of its opposition to same-sex marriage through exempting debate from hate speech laws.[10][11]

Carl Katter writing on Mamamia said that the aim of the group is to "facilitate and perpetuate hate".[12] Others have said it operates from a Christian dominionist[13] and reconstructionist[14] theology. ACL rejects those labels.[15][16] John Warhurst, emeritus professor of political science at the Australian National University has said that ACL is, one of the most important conservative Christian organisations being, "active and innovative in professional lobbying over the past decade or more."[17]

Structure

The ACL is registered as a public company, limited by guarantee[18] and files political expenditure returns with the Australian Electoral Commission (AEC).[19] Funding comes mostly from individuals but names are not disclosed by the organisation.[20] It has no political affiliation and makes no statements regarding faith.[20] Eternity House, the Deakin ACT headquarters of ACL is registered as a separate not-for-profit entity.[21]

Lobbying strategies

ACL activities include:

ACL managing director
Lyle Shelton

History

The Australian Christian Coalition (ACC) was founded in 1995 by John Gagliardi,[7] a lay leader of a large Pentecostal church in Brisbane. Gagliardi had held journalistic positions as editor of the Townsville Bulletin and as a presenter for Channel 10 news.[39] Co-founders include John McNicoll, a retired Baptist minister turned lobbyist in Canberra, and John Miller, a Baptist who held lay leadership positions within his Canberra church.[40]

The organisation changed its name to the Australian Christian Lobby (ACL) in March 2001.[1]

In October 2014, ACL held a conference at the Hyatt Hotel Canberra which was followed by a "vitriolic social media campaign" using "vile insults" against the hotel. In response the hotel issued a statement saying they, "don't discriminate against guests who want to conduct lawful business at Hyatt hotels".[41] This subsequently, "attracted considerable community support for the commercial rights of the Hyatt and threatened the free-speech credentials of the marriage-equality lobby".[42] In September 2016, a meeting at a Sydney hotel, planned by ACL to discuss same-sex marriage issues, had to be cancelled due to "threats of violence" to staff and guests. The 100 participants subsequently met at another venue.[43][44]

In December 2016, a van filled with propane bottles was set on fire in an adjacent car park damaging the ACL's empty offices. Police who interviewed the man said that the incident was not politically, religiously or ideologically motivated.[45][46] In February 2017, the investigation into the bombing was reported as "active", but "frozen" due to the driver's medical condition.[47]

People having an affiliation with ACL have had their employers targeted and have been "hounded by social media activists". Those employers (each supporting "diversity") have included an accountancy firm,[48] a technology company,[49] an IT firm[50] and a university.[51] In March 2017, ACL was granted permission by The Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission to keep their board members' names secret on the grounds of "public safety", following abuse and threats.[52] Australia's most senior Christian leaders have described the attacks as "appalling" and "unAustralian".[53]

On 9 May 2017 ACL hosted a seminar in Melbourne entitled Is Safe Schools safe?, with the speakers, Professor of Paediatrics at the University of Western Sydney, John Whitehall[54] and Dr Elisabeth Taylor from ACL. About 30 people, several of whom had their faces covered with bandanas, blocked the entrance to the seminar stopping the majority of the attendees from entering.[55][56]

ACL has established the Lachlan Macquarie Institute,[57] as a training organisation for public policy influencers.[51]

The Australian Christian Lobby is threatening to take the unprecedented step of campaigning against a Coalition government, warning Liberal MPs that it could direct members to support minor ­right-wing parties if they don't follow their policy of a People's Vote.[58]

Staff

Year Name Period Time in office
1995 John Gagliardi 1995 – 2000 5 years
2000 Jim Wallace 2000 – 2013 13 years
2013 Lyle Shelton 2013 – present 4 years, 8 months and 13 days

Jim Wallace was the managing director of ACL from 2000 to 2013.[59][60] Lyle Shelton is ACL's managing director.[61] The company has a self-appointed board of management – board members are invited to join by existing board members.[62] Board members are not elected by members.[14] The organisation's biggest expense is paying staff.

Constituency and influence

One of the main criticisms of the ACL is that it overstates the constituency it represents.[14] Jim Wallace, one time managing director of the ACL, confirmed that the organisation represents its supporters only but stated that they also contact a group of representative theologians representing a number of denominations.[62]

Whilst its claimed constituency is unproven, John Warhurst, emeritus professor of political science at the Australian National University said that ACL has been successful in establishing itself "in the top echelon of lobbying groups",[42] has the "professional knowledge to run modern election campaigns"[63] and "will not go away"[64] Warhurst notes that ACL as an evangelical lobby group is more politically influential than the Family First party.[65]

Professor Marion Maddox, of Macquarie University has said that ACL has achieved, "remarkable influence with political leaders on both sides."[66]

Former Attorney-General Robert McClelland has said those protesting against ACL would not have recognised that the ACL had supported amendments to 84 pieces of Commonwealth legislation that removed discrimination against same-sex couples.[67]

Some Christian leaders have stated the ACL's campaigning against gay rights does not represent the stance of all Christians, and several Christian Churches have stated they are frustrated and concerned about the ACL's actions on the issue.[68][69]

The ACL has been described as extremist, influenced by Christian dominionism and reconstructionism.[14][13] This is denied by the ACL.[15][16]

Focus of lobbying

Supports

ACL supports:

Opposes

ACL opposes:

See also

References

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  124. Tomazin, Farrah (29 March 2015). "Christian group asks Victorian government for right to discriminate on gay adoption". The Age. Retrieved 14 August 2015. To ask for a religious exemption that would give faith-based organisations the right to choose couples in accordance with their ethos. The group has also called for parents whose children are being adopted to have the ability to choose a straight family.
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  135. The ACL has worked with GetUp!, the Salvation Army and the Churches Gambling Taskforce to establish the Stop The Loss Coalition which has launched TV and radio commercials designed to assist in, 'say(ing) 'no more' to the $12 billion pokies industry and the dreadful harm they inflict on hundreds of thousand of Australians'
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  139. Adams, David (20 April 2017). "Laws banning gambling advertising in Australia during live sporting events a "welcome first step", says Australian Christian Lobby". Sight Magazine. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
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