Asker

Asker kommune
Municipality

Coat of arms
Akershus within
Norway

Asker within Akershus
Coordinates: 59°50′7″N 10°26′6″E / 59.83528°N 10.43500°E / 59.83528; 10.43500Coordinates: 59°50′7″N 10°26′6″E / 59.83528°N 10.43500°E / 59.83528; 10.43500
Country Norway
County Akershus
District Viken, Norway
Administrative centre Asker
Government
 • Mayor (2007) Lene Conradi (H)
Area
 • Total 101 km2 (39 sq mi)
 • Land 97 km2 (37 sq mi)
Area rank 385 in Norway
Population (2014)
 • Total 59,037
 • Rank 11 in Norway
 • Density 585/km2 (1,520/sq mi)
 • Change (10 years) 15.7 %
Demonym(s) Askerbøring[1]
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
ISO 3166 code NO-0220
Official language form Bokmål
Website www.asker.kommune.no
Data from Statistics Norway
Historical population
YearPop.±%
195113,625—    
196117,755+30.3%
197131,702+78.6%
198135,977+13.5%
199141,903+16.5%
200149,661+18.5%
201155,284+11.3%
201459,037+6.8%
2021?63,381+7.4%
2031?69,296+9.3%
Source: Statistics Norway.[2]

Asker is a municipality in Akershus county, Norway. It is part of the Greater Oslo Region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Asker. The municipality was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt).

Introduction

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Asker farm, since the first church was built here. The name (Old Norse: Askar) is the plural form of ask which means "ash tree".

Coat-of-arms

The coat-of-arms is from modern times. They were granted on 7 October 1975. The arms show a green background with three silver-colored tree trunks (Norwegian: askekaller) and are thus canting arms. The trees are ashes, which were cropped every year to provide food for the animals. The trees thus developed after many years a very typical shape, which was characteristic for the area.[3][4]

Place of the Millennium

In 1998, just before the millennium, the 'Askerbøringer' (the inhabitants of Asker) elected the beautiful area of Semsvannet including the mountain ridge Skaugumsåsen – to be their Place of the Millennium.

Geography

Its main parts are Asker, Gullhella, Vollen, Vettre, Blakstad, Bleiker, Borgen, Drengsrud, Dikemark, Vardåsen, Engelsrud, Holmen, Høn, Hvalstad, Billingstad, Nesøya, Nesbru, and Heggedal. Asker is a coastal place with many beaches, but also contains hills and woods. The district is known for many important businesses. It is also known for gardening. The Skaugum estate, where Crown Prince Haakon of Norway lives with his family, is situated here. The first IKEA store outside of Sweden opened at Slependen in Asker in 1963.

Municipality Reform

As part of the municipality reform process instigated by Minister of Local Government Jan Tore Sanner the municipalities of Asker, Hurum and Røyken evaluated if they should merge into a new common municipality during the first half of 2016. A tentative agreement was reached and on 16 June 2016 the Municipal Council of Røyken approved the merger with Asker and Hurum with 24 votes for and 3 against.[5] On 14 June 2016 the Municipal Council of Asker also approved the merger with 42 votes for and 5 against.[6] A few days later the Municipal Council of Hurum followed suit and approved the merger. The proposed merger date is 1 January 2020 and the new name will be Asker.[5] The administrative center will still be Asker.

Ethnic and foreign minority

Number of minorities (1st and 2nd generation) in Asker by country of origin in 2017[7]
Ancestry Number
 Poland1,870
 Sweden846
 Somalia562
 India506
 Pakistan486
 Lithuania461
 Iran451
 Denmark435
 United Kingdom348
 Philippines346
 Germany343
 Iraq307
 Afghanistan287
 Russia267
 Eritrea230

Culture

Although Asker is principally a rural municipality, the expansion of Oslo has resulted in its becoming an affluent suburb. Thus numerous celebrities now reside in the area. According to SSB (Statistics Norway), Asker ranks as the 2nd wealthiest municipality in Norway based on median household income.

Asker is also the home of the Frisk Tigers, who won the Norwegian Hockey championship in 1975, 1979, and 2002. Asker Skiklubb is the largest sports club in Norway. It has a long history dating back to 1889. Many of Asker's famous people have been successful individuals associated with the sports club.

The city is the home of Asker svømmeklubb. Asker women's football club has been home to many international players including four who played in the 2007 FIFA Women's World Cup in China.

Politics

Asker is politically dominated by the conservatives, and the mayor is Lene Conradi who is a member of the Conservative Party of Norway (Høyre).

History

The Maud

In 1916 (or 1917) the Maud, which had been built in local shipyards, was launched into Oslofjord. The ship which had been constructed and built especially for Roald Amundsen and was to sail through the Northeast Passage. After being seized by creditors in Seattle, Washington, United States, she was sold to the Hudson's Bay Company as a supply vessel. After being renamed the Baymaud she sailed to Cambridge Bay, Nunavut, Canada where, in 1930, she sprung a leak and sank. In 1990, the ship was sold by the Hudson's Bay Company to the town with the expectation that she would be returned to Asker. Although a Cultural Properties Export permit was issued, the price tag to repair and move the ship was 230 million kroner ($43,200,000) and the permit expired.[8][9][10]

Notable residents – 'Askerbøringer'

Twin towns – sister cities

The following cities are twinned with Asker:[11]

References

  1. ↑ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet. Retrieved 2015-12-01.
  2. ↑ Projected population – Statistics Norway
  3. ↑ Norske Kommunevåpen (1990). "Nye kommunevåbener i Norden". Retrieved 2008-12-17.
  4. ↑ "Askers kommunevåpen" (in Norwegian). Asker kommune. Archived from the original on 25 January 2009. Retrieved 2008-12-17.
  5. 1 2 "Røyken sier ja til sammenslåing" (in Norwegian). Røyken kommune. 2016-06-16. Retrieved 2016-06-16.
  6. ↑ "Kommunestyret vedtok sammenslåing" (in Norwegian). Asker kommune. 2016-06-14. Retrieved 2016-06-16.
  7. ↑ "Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents, by immigration category, country background and percentages of the population". ssb.no. Archived from the original on 2 July 2015. Retrieved 25 June 2017.
  8. ↑ "Underwater Treasure of Cambridge Bay". Archived from the original on 8 January 2009. Retrieved 2008-12-17.
  9. ↑ "Saving the Maud". Nunavut News/North Monday. 20 August 2007.
  10. ↑ "Cambridge Bay at the Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre".
  11. ↑ "Vennskapskommuner" (in Norwegian). Asker kommune. Archived from the original on 8 August 2009. Retrieved 2008-12-17.
  12. ↑ "Sister cities of Jakobstad". jakobstad.fi. Archived from the original on 2 August 2014. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
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