Ashton Memorial
| Ashton Memorial | |
|---|---|
|
The Ashton Memorial at the top of Williamson Park | |
  Location within Lancaster | |
| General information | |
| Type | Folly |
| Architectural style | Edwardian Baroque |
| Location | Williamson Park |
| Town or city | Lancaster, Lancashire |
| Country | England |
| Coordinates | 54°02′43″N 2°46′56″W / 54.04526°N 2.78227°WCoordinates: 54°02′43″N 2°46′56″W / 54.04526°N 2.78227°W |
| Construction started | 1907 |
| Completed | 1909 |
| Cost | Over £80,000 |
| Owner | Lancaster City Council |
| Height | About 150 ft (50 m) |
| Technical details | |
| Material | Portland stone |
| Design and construction | |
| Architect | John Belcher |
| Website | |
|
www | |
The Ashton Memorial is a folly in Williamson Park, Lancaster, Lancashire, England built between 1907 and 1909 by millionaire industrialist Lord Ashton in memory of his second wife, Jessy, at a cost of over £80,000[1] (equivalent to £7.5 million in 2015).[2]
Description
At around 150 feet (50 m) tall, it dominates the Lancaster skyline and is visible for many miles around. It also offers spectacular views of the surrounding area including Morecambe Bay. The building is in the Edwardian Baroque style and was designed by John Belcher. It has been described as "England's grandest folly" and the "Taj Mahal of the North".[3] The dome is externally of copper, the main stone used is Portland stone although the steps are of hard wearing granite from Cornwall. The external stonework is hung on a steel frame as found in modern buildings and only forms a weatherproof covering without being loadbearing. In recent times this steelwork has caused problems for the conservation of the building. Externally around the dome are sculptures representing "Commerce", "Science", "Industry" and "Art" by Herbert Hampton, who was also responsible for the design of the Queen Victoria Memorial, Lancaster commissioned by James Williamson, 1st Baron Ashton the previous year. The interior of the dome has allegorical paintings of "Commerce", "Art" and "History" by George Murray. The floor is of white, black and red marble.
Today, the memorial serves as an exhibition space on the upper floor and a venue for concerts and weddings.
Damaged by fire in 1962, in 1981 the memorial was closed for safety reasons, to be reopened after being restored during 1985–87.
The Ashton Memorial stands coincidentally close to the mathematical centre point of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, excluding the Isle of Man. See Centre points of the United Kingdom.
Gallery
The Ashton Memorial close up
The Ashton Memorial seen from Lancaster city centre, with the spire of Lancaster Cathedral
The entrance to the memorial
An interior view of the Ashton Memorial
The Ashton Memorial on top of Williamson Park, 150 ft tall and completed in 1909
The Ashton Memorial in Williamson Park, Lancaster can be seen from the M6 motorway, Black Combe in the Lake District and from many miles out in the Irish Sea on days of good visibility.
A view from the main entrance to Ashton Memorial.
See also
References
- Notes
- ↑ page 412, The Buildings of England Lancashire: North, Clare Hartwell & Nikolaus Pevsner, 2009, Yale University Press
- ↑ UK Consumer Price Index inflation figures are based on data from Gregory Clark (2016), "The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)", MeasuringWorth.com.
- ↑ Sparks (2003), p 36.
- Bibliography
- Sparks, Jon (2003), Lancashire Cycleway, Cicerone Press, ISBN 978-1-85284-384-7
External links
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ashton Memorial. |
- The Ashton Memorial at Williamson Park
- Virtual tour at virtual-lancaster.
- Ashton Memorial Lancaster City Council
- Virtual tour at VRlancaster.