Arsen Avakov
Arsen Avakov | |
---|---|
11th Minister of Internal Affairs | |
Assumed office 22 February 2014 Interim: 22 February 2014 – 27 February 2014 | |
Prime Minister |
Arseniy Yatsenyuk Volodymyr Groysman[1] |
Preceded by | Vitaliy Zakharchenko |
Deputy of the Kharkiv Oblast Council | |
5th session | |
In office April 2006 – April 2010 | |
Constituency | Our Ukraine |
People's Deputy of Ukraine | |
7th convocation | |
In office December 12, 2012 – March 17, 2014 | |
Constituency | Fatherland, No.24[2] |
8th convocation | |
In office November 27, 2014 – December 2, 2014 | |
Constituency | People's Front, No.6[3] |
Personal details | |
Born |
Baku, Azerbaijan SSR, Soviet Union | January 2, 1964
Citizenship | Ukraine |
Nationality | Armenian |
Political party | People's Front (2014–present) |
Other political affiliations |
Fatherland (2010–2014) Our Ukraine (until 2010) |
Spouse(s) | Inna |
Children | Oleksandr |
Alma mater | Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute |
Awards | 65 Years of Liberation of the Belarusian Republic from German-Fascist Invaders |
Website |
www |
Arsen Borysovych Avakov (Ukrainian: Арсен Борисович Аваков; born January 2, 1964) is a Ukrainian politician and businessman. Between 2005 and 2010 he was Governor of Kharkiv Oblast. Following the February 2014 revolution, he was appointed Minister of Internal Affairs in the first cabinet of Prime Minister Arseniy Yatsenyuk. He was reappointed to the same position in the December 2014.
Early life and education
Arsen Avakov was born to an Armenian family[4][5] on January 2, 1964 in Kirov town (Kirovskiy district which is now Binagadinskiy district) of Baku, Soviet Azerbaijan. "Avakov" is the Russified version of the Armenian surname "Avagyan" (also transliterated as "Avakyan" or "Avakian").[6] He moved to Ukraine with his family in 1966.
From 1981 to 1982, Avakov worked as a laboratory assistant for the Chair for Automated Control Systems at the Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute. In 1988, he graduated from Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute as a systems engineer with a major in automated control systems. From 1987 to 1990 he worked as an in Kharkiv. He joined a commercial bank in 1992, becoming a member of its supervisory board.
Political career
In 2002, Avakov was elected a member of the Executive Committee of Kharkiv City Council. During the presidential electoral campaign in 2004, he was the deputy head of Kharkiv Regional Headquarters of Viktor Yushchenko, a presidential candidate, and the First Deputy Head of “The National Salvation Committee” in Kharkiv region.
On February 4, 2005, by the decree of the President of Ukraine, Avakov was appointed the head of the Regional State Administration in Kharkiv.[7] He resigned from his positions at Investor JSC and Basis Commercial Bank. In March 2005, he was elected into the council of the political party "Our Ukraine," a member of the Party Presidium. On March 26, 2006, he was elected a deputy of the Kharkiv Regional Council, 5th convocation, and became a member of the Standing Committee on Budgetary Issues.
Avakov was on the organizing committee for Euro 2012 in Ukraine from April 24 to May 8, 2007. From May 5, 2007 through January 21, 2008, he was a member of the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine. He was also a member of the National Council on Interaction between Government Authorities and Local Self-Government Bodies and was named an Honored Economist of Ukraine. On October 31, 2010, he was elected deputy of the Kharkiv Regional Council, 6th convocation, and became a member of the Standing Committee on Science, Education, Culture, Historical Heritage, Intellectual Wealth and National Minorities. He resigned on February 9, 2010 pursuant to Part 3 of Article 31 of The Law of Ukraine “On Civil Service”: "Principled disagreement with decisions made by the public body or an official thereof, and ethical reasons preventing continuation of civil service."
On February 1, 2010, Avakov withdrew from Our Ukraine. He issued a detailed Summary Report at the close of his term of office in Kharkiv Regional State Administration. On April 21, 2010, he joined the Batkivshchyna political party and accepted the offer of Yulia Tymoshenko to lead its regional organization (Yulia Tymoshenko Bloc). Avakov ran for mayor of Kharkiv in the 2010 Ukraine local elections on 31 October 2010.[8] He finished second, losing to Hennadiy Kernes by a margin of 0.63%.[8]
Charged on 31 January 2012 with illegally transferring land, Avakov was placed on the international wanted list of Interpol on 21 March 2012.[8] He was detained in Frosinone (Italy) late March 2012.[8] An Italian court placed him under house arrest as a preventive measure on 12 April 2012.[9] In October 2012, Avakov was elected into the Ukrainian parliament on the party list of "Fatherland" (number 24 on this list).[8][10][11] This led to a court ruling on 10 December 2012 that canceled the restriction measures against him (detention and a warrant for his arrest).[7] He returned to Ukraine the next day, on 11 December 2012.[8][7]
Minister of Internal Affairs
On February 27, 2014, Avakov was appointed Acting Minister of Internal Affairs of Ukraine. He described pro-Russian separatists as "terrorists".[12] Russia requested that Avakov be placed on Interpol's wanted list for "the use of prohibited means and methods of warfare, aggravated murder, the obstruction of professional activities of journalists, and abduction."[13] On 9 July 2014, a Moscow district court arrested him in absentia.[14]
In September 2014 Avakov became a founding member of his new party People's Front.[15]
Avakov has published twelve scientific papers, one monograph, and a number of essays on political and social issues.
In November 2014, Ukraine's chief rabbi Yaakov Bleich condemned Avakov's appointment of Azov Battalion deputy commander and leading Patriot of Ukraine member Vadym Troyan as Kiev Oblast police chief, and demanded that "if the interior minister continues to appoint people of questionable repute and ideologies tainted with fascism and right-wing extremism, the interior minister should be replaced."[16]
Personal life
Avakov is married and has a son[17] Oleksandr. At the age of 25 his son volunteered for the special police detachments Kyiv-1 Battalion in August 2014 and fought in the Siege of Sloviansk.[18][19]
Published works
Arsen Avakov is author of 12 scientific papers and one monograph including:
- Circulation of Bills: Theory and Practice / А.B. Аvakov, G.I. Gaievoy, V.A. Beshanov etc.. — Kh.: Folio, 2000. — 382 p.;
- “Glavnoe” (The Main): Collection of Articles (April 2005 — October 2006) / Arsen Avakov. — Kharkov, 2006. — 48 p.: il.;
- “Aktsenty” (Emphases): Speeches, Articles, Statements, Interviews, Publications (November 2004 — December 2006): collection of articles / Arsen Avakov. — Kharkov: Golden Pages, 2007. — 464 p.: il.;
- Lenin with Us: Article + Internet Epistolary Documents / Arsen Avakov. — Kharkiv: Golden Pages, 2008. — 100 p.: il.;
- Yesterday and Tomorrow / Arsen Avakov. — Kharkiv: Golden Pages, 2008. — 48 p.;
- Strategy of Social and Economic Development of Kharkiv Region For the Period till 2015: Monograph.- Kh.:«INZHEK» Publishing House, 2008.- 352 p.
References
- ↑ New Cabinet formed in Ukraine, UNIAN (14 April 2016)
- ↑ "People's Deputy of Ukraine of the VII convocation". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 22 December 2014.
- ↑ "People's Deputy of Ukraine of the VIII convocation". Official portal (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Retrieved 22 December 2014.
- ↑ "Armenian Arsen Avakov Elected as Ukraine’s Interim Interior Minister". Asbarez. 24 February 2014. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
- ↑ Sindelar, Daisy (27 February 2014). "Who's Who In Ukraine's 'Kamikaze' Cabinet". RFE/RL. Retrieved 12 April 2014.
Arsen Avakov (50) – Baku-born and of Armenian origin...
- ↑ Mirskiy, Georgiy (30 March 2014). Арсен Аваков – вот враг! (in Russian). Echo of Moscow. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
...Аваков (русифицированная форма армянской фамилии Авакян)...
- 1 2 3 Avakov doubts Rada will strip him of MP's immunity from prosecution, Kyiv Post (17 December 2012)
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Interpol puts ex-governor of Kharkiv region Avakov on wanted list, Kyiv Post (21 March 2012)
Prosecutor's office: No reason to arrest Avakov, Kyiv Post (11 December 2012) - ↑ Official: Avakov placed under house arrest in Italy, Kyiv Post (12 April 2012)
Kozhemiakin: Roman court releases Avakov, Kyiv Post (12 April 2012) - ↑ (in Ukrainian) Список депутатів нової Верховної Ради, Ukrayinska Pravda (11 November 2012)
- ↑ (in Ukrainian) Аваков Арсен Борисович, Civil movement "Chesno"
- ↑ "Avakov: Over 30 'terrorists' killed in east Ukraine operation" Kyiv Post. May 6, 2014
- ↑ "Russia puts Ukraine's interior minister, Dnepropetrovsk governor on int'l wanted list". Voice of Russia. June 21, 2014.
- ↑ Moscow Court Arrests in Absentia Ukrainian Interior Minister Avakov, RIA Novosti (9 July 2014)
- ↑ Golovniov, Igor (9 September 2014). "Yatseniuk elected head of political council of People's Front Party". Demotix. Archived from the original on 2 January 2015.
- ↑ Kiev regional police head accused of neo-Nazi ties, The Jerusalem Post (12 November 2014)
- ↑ (in Russian) Short bio, LIGA
- ↑ (in Ukrainian) Son of Avakov volunteers, Ukrayinska Pravda (8 August 2014)
- ↑ Сын Авакова служит в батальоне «Киев-1»
External links
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by Stepan Maselsky |
Governor of Kharkiv Oblast 2005–2010 |
Succeeded by Volodymyr Babayev |
Preceded by Vitaliy Zakharchenko |
Minister of Internal Affairs 2014–present |
Succeeded by incumbent |