Armin Laschet
Armin Laschet | |
---|---|
Minister President of North Rhine-Westphalia | |
Assumed office 27 June 2017 | |
Preceded by | Hannelore Kraft |
Member of the European Parliament | |
In office 1999 – 2005 | |
Member of the Bundestag | |
In office 1994 – 1998 | |
Personal details | |
Born |
Armin Laschet 19 February 1961 Aachen, West Germany (now Germany) |
Political party |
Christian Democratic Union European People's Party (EU) |
Alma mater |
University of Munich, University of Bonn |
Armin Laschet (born 18 February 1961) is a German politician. Since 27 June 2017 he is the 11th Minister President of North Rhine-Westphalia, the most populous state of Germany. He also serves as one of five deputy chairmen of the Christian Democratic Union of Germany (CDU) and as head of the party in his home state.
Early life and education
Laschet was born in Burtscheid, a suburb of Aachen near the Belgian and Dutch borders, to an observant Roman Catholic family.[1] His father was a supervisor at a black coal mine and later became an elementary school teacher and headmaster.[2] He attended the Pius-Gymnasium in Aachen and studied law at the universities of Bonn and Munich, passing the first state examination in law in 1987. He studied journalism from 1986 to 1988. In Munich he became a member of K.D.St.V. Aenania München, a Catholic student fraternity that is member of the Cartellverband.
Laschet worked as a journalist and in the publishing industry from 1986 until 1991, including as Bonn correspondent for Bayerischer Rundfunk. He later served as editor-in-chief of KirchenZeitung Aachen from 1991 until 1994.
Political career
Member of the German Bundestag, 1994-1998
Following the 1994 national elections, Laschet became a member of the German Bundestag. He served on the Committee on Economic Cooperation and Development as well as on the Committee on the Affairs of the European Union.
Member of the European Parliament, 1999-2005
As Member of the European Parliament, Laschet served on the Committee on Budgets between 1999 and 2001 and on the Committee on Foreign Affairs between 2002 and 2005. In the latter capacity, he served as the Parliament’s rapporteur on relations between the EU and the United Nations.[3]
Role in state politics
Under Minister-President Jürgen Rüttgers in North Rhine-Westphalia, Laschet served as State Minister for Generations, Family, Women and Integration from 2005 until 2010, and as State Minister for Federal Affairs, Europe and Media from 2010. In 2010, he unsuccessfully ran against Norbert Röttgen for the post of CDU chairman in the state.[4] When Röttgen resigned from that office in 2012, Laschet was elected as his successor. On 4 December 2012 he was elected as one of five deputy chairpersons of the national CDU party,[5] serving alongside Volker Bouffier, Julia Klöckner, Thomas Strobl and Ursula von der Leyen.
Laschet currently serves as state MP in the Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia, he heads his party's parliamentary group there and also chairs CDU's state chapter (Landesverband). Since 2014, he has been a member of the North-Rhine Westphalia Commission on Constitutional Reform, led by Rainer Bovermann.
In the negotiations to form a Grand Coalition of the Christian Democrats (CDU together with the Bavarian CSU) and the Social Democrats (SPD) following the 2013 federal elections, Laschet was part of the CDU/CSU delegation in the working group on energy policy, led by Peter Altmaier and Hannelore Kraft.
In November 2015, Laschet visited the Zaatari refugee camp in Jordan to learn more about the plight of Syrians fleeing the violence in the ongoing Syrian civil war that erupted in 2011.[6] Between March 2015 and January 2016, he chaired the Robert Bosch Expert Commission to Consider a Realignment of Refugee Policy, an expert group convened by the Robert Bosch Stiftung.[7]
In November 2016, Laschet was elected leading candidate for the North Rhine-Westphalia state elections in May 2017.[8] He was a CDU delegate to the Federal Convention for the purpose of electing the President of Germany in 2017.[9]
Political positions
On European integration, Laschet seeks to strengthen the European Union on issues such as fighting international terrorism and organized crime, as well as energy policy. He also wants to see the President of the European Commission be elected directly by European voters.[10]
During the European debt crisis, Laschet called for an “open discussion” toward a broad solution to the debt crisis, of which Eurobonds could be a part.[11] He argued that a Greek exit from the Eurozone could trigger undesirable upheaval in southern Europe: "(An exit) could lead to instability in a NATO member state. Russia is standing ready with billions to help Greece in such a scenario."[12] In October 2011, he signed George Soros' open letter calling for more Europe in the single currency turmoil.[13]
In 2016, Laschet dismissed proposals for a so-called burqa ban as a “phony debate” and distraction from more pressing issues. However, his party later adopted this policy as a core issue.[14]
Controversy
While still an MEP and following a 2001 visit to the Middle East, Laschet reignited a controversy over EU funding for textbooks used in Palestinian schools by comparing them to Nazi propaganda, prompting him to urge for more stringent controls over how funds earmarked for Israel and the Palestinian Authorities are spent.[15]
In 2004, the European Commissioner for Competition Mario Monti publicly rejected claims made by Laschet according to which a ban on German soccer team Alemannia Aachen’s bid to play important UEFA Cup matches in neighbouring Holland is a breach of the Union’s anti-trust rules.[16]
Other activities
In addition to his political work, Laschet holds a variety of honorary positions, including:
- Development and Peace Foundation (SEF), Ex-Officio Chairman of the Board of Trustees (since 2017)
- North Rhine-Westphalian Foundation for the Environment and Development (SUE), Ex-Officio Chairman of the Board (since 2017)[17]
- Atlantik-Brücke, Member
- Campus Symposium of the Business and Information Technology School, Member of the Advisory Board
- Central Committee of German Catholics, Member
- Charlemagne Prize, Member of the Board of Directors
- European Academy of Sciences and Arts, Member
- European Foundation for the Aachen Cathedral, Member of the Board of Trustees
- Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA), Policy Fellow
- Karl Arnold Foundation, Member of the Board
- Konrad Adenauer Foundation, Member of the Planning Committee
- missio, Member of the Supervisory Board
- United Nations Association of Germany (DGVN), Member of the Presidium[18]
- Theodor Heuss Foundation, Member of the Board of Trustees (-2015)
Personal life
Laschet has three children, Julius, Eva and Johannes Laschet, and is married to Susanne Laschet.
References
- ↑ Armin Laschet
- ↑ http://www.rp-online.de/nrw/landespolitik/landtagswahl-nrw-2017-armin-laschet-der-mann-fuer-den-zweiten-blick-aid-1.6565752
- ↑ David Cronin and Martin Banks (November 19, 2003), Afghanistan drug trade still proving a tough nut to crack European Voice.
- ↑ Patrick Donahue (August 17, 2010), Germany’s Roettgen to Run for State CDU Leadership, Bild Says Bloomberg News.
- ↑ hannover2012.cdu.de: Elections at the 25th party conference of the CDU in Germany
- ↑ Helmut Rehmsen (November 30, 2015), Gespräch mit Armin Laschet über Flüchtlinge in Jordanien: "Die Grenzen sind hier immer schon offen" Archived December 12, 2015, at the Wayback Machine. WDR 2.
- ↑ Robert Bosch Expert Commission to Consider a Realignment of Refugee Policy Robert Bosch Stiftung.
- ↑ Armin Laschet ist CDU-Spitzenkandidat in NRW Bild, November 26, 2017.
- ↑ Wahl der Mitglieder für die 16. Bundesversammlung Landtag of North Rhine-Westphalia, decision of 14 December 2016.
- ↑ Melanie Amann, Peter Müller, René Pfister and Christoph Schult (June 25, 2013), Chancellor Merkel Cools on European Integration Der Spiegel.
- ↑ Jeff Black (August 16, 2011), Eurobond Support Growing in Merkel’s CDU, Handelsblatt Reports Bloomberg News.
- ↑ Matthias Sobolewski (August 27, 2012), German lawmakers say "Grexit" not just economic risk Reuters.
- ↑ George Soros and 95 others (12 October 2011). "As concerned Europeans we urge Eurozone leaders to unite". ft.com. Financial Times. Retrieved 17 June 2012.
- ↑ Justin Huggler (19 August 2016), Germany proposes burka ban for schools, universities and public workers The Daily Telegraph.
- ↑ David Cronin (July 25, 2001), Palestinian books remind me of Nazis, says German MEP European Voice.
- ↑ Peter Chapman (June 9, 2004), Monti backs UEFA foreign stadia rule European Voice.
- ↑ Board of Trustees North Rhine-Westphalian Foundation for the Environment and Development (SUE).
- ↑ Presidium United Nations Association of Germany (DGVN).
External links
Media related to Armin Laschet at Wikimedia Commons