Archduke Charles Joseph of Austria (1745–1761)
Archduke Charles Joseph |
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Archduke of Austria |
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Born |
(1745-02-01)1 February 1745 Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna, Archduchy of Austria, Holy Roman Empire |
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Died |
18 January 1761(1761-01-18) (aged 15) Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna, Archduchy of Austria, Holy Roman Empire |
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Burial |
Imperial Crypt, Capuchin Church, Innere Stadt, Vienna, Republic of Austria |
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Full name |
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Charles Joseph Emanuel Johann Nepomuk Anton Prokop |
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House |
Habsburg |
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Father |
Prince Francis, Duke of Lorraine |
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Mother |
Empress Maria Theresa I, Holy Roman Empress |
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Archduke Charles Joseph of Austria (1 February 1745 – 18 January 1761) was the second son of the Habsburg ruler Empress Maria Theresa I and her husband, Francis of Lorraine.
Life
Charles Joseph was the favourite son of Maria Theresa and Francis. He is known to have hated his older brother, the future Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II. He ridiculed him for his haughtiness and thought himself to be more deserving of the Crown of the Holy Roman Empire because he was the first son born to Maria Theresa during her reign as Empress. Charles Joseph often said that he meant to contend with his brother for the imperial crown.
Death
The rivalry between the brothers was ended by Charles Joseph's death from smallpox, two weeks before his sixteenth birthday. While his mother was sitting by his bed in tears, Charles Joseph told her:
You should not weep for me, dear mother, for had I lived, I would have brought you many more tears![1]
Charles Joseph is buried in the Imperial Crypt in Vienna. His heart was buried separately in the Habsburg Crypt in the Loreto chapel of the Augustinian Church in Vienna.
Ancestry
Ancestors of Archduke Charles Joseph of Austria (1745–1761) |
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| 16. Nicholas II, Duke of Lorraine |
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| 8. Charles V, Duke of Lorraine | |
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| 17. Claude-Françoise of Lorraine |
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| 4. Leopold, Duke of Lorraine | |
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| 18. Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor |
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| 9. Eleonora Maria of Austria Queen Dowager of Poland-Lithuania | |
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| 19. Eleanor Gonzaga of Mantua |
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| 2. Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor | |
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| 20. Louis XIII of France |
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| 10. Philippe de France, Duke of Orléans, Monsieur | |
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| 21. Anne of Austria |
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| 5. Princess Élisabeth Charlotte d'Orléans | |
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| 22. Charles I Louis, Elector Palatine |
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| 11. Countess Palatine Elizabeth Charlotte of Simmern, Madame | |
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| 23. Landgravine Charlotte of Hesse-Kassel |
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| 1. Archduke Charles Joseph of Austria | |
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| 24. Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor (= 18) |
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| 12. Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor | |
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| 25. Maria Anna of Spain |
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| 6. Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor | |
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| 26. Philip William, Elector Palatine |
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| 13. Eleonore Magdalena of the Palatinate | |
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| 27. Landgravine Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt |
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| 3. Maria Theresa of Austria Queen of Hungary & Bohemia | |
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| 28. Anthony Ulrich, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel |
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| 14. Louis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | |
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| 29. Duchess Elisabeth of Schleswig-Holstein-Sønderburg-Norburg |
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| 7. Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | |
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| 30. Albert Ernest I, Prince of Oettingen-Oettingen |
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| 15. Princess Christine Louise of Oettingen-Oettingen | |
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| 31. Duchess Christine Frederica of Württemburg |
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References
Bibliography
- Mahan, J. Alexander: Maria Theresa of Austria, READ BOOKS 2007 ISBN 1-4067-3370-9
External links
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1st generation | |
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2nd generation | |
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3rd generation | |
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4th generation | |
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5th generation | |
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6th generation | |
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7th generation | |
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8th generation | |
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9th generation | |
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10th generation | |
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11th generation | |
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12th generation | |
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13th generation | |
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14th generation | |
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15th generation | |
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16th generation | |
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17th generation |
- Descent of Charles I :
- Crown Prince Otto
- Robert***
- Felix
- Carl Ludwig
- Rudolf
Descent of Maximilian :
- Ferdinand Karl
- Heinrich Maria
Tuscany :
- Leopold Franz**
- Guntram**
- Radbot**
- Johann**
- Georg**
- Stephan**
- Dominic**
- Friederich Salvator**
- Andreas Salvator**
- Markus**
- Johann**
- Michael**
- Franz Salvator**
- Karl Salvator**
Palatines of Hungary :
- Joseph Karl
- Andreas Agustinus
- Nicholas Franz
- Johann Jacob
- Edward Karl
- Paul Rudolf
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18th generation |
- Descent of Charles I :
- Karl
- Georg
- Lorenz***
- Gerhard***
- Martin***
- Karl Philipp
- Raimund Joseph
- Itsván
- Rudolf
- Carl Christian
- Karl Peter
- Simeon
- Johannes
Descent of Maximilian :
- Maximilian Heinrich
- Philipp Joachim
- Ferdinand Karl
- Konrad
Tuscany :
- Sigismund**
- Georg**
- Guntram**
- Leopold**
- Alexander Salvator**
- Thaddäus Salvator**
- Casimir Salvator**
- Matthias**
- Johannes**
- Bernhard**
- Benedikt**
Palatines :
- Joseph Albrecht (1994–)
- Paul Leo (1996–)
- Friedrich Cyprian (1995–)
- Pierre (1997–)
- Benedikt Alexander (2005–)
- Nicolás (2003–)
- Santiago (2006–)
- Johannes (2010–)
- Paul Benedikt (2000–)
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19th generation | |
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- *also an infante of Spain
- ** also a prince of Tuscany
- *** also a prince of Modena
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Tuscan princes |
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1st generation | |
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2nd generation | |
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3rd generation | |
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4th generation | |
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5th generation | |
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6th generation | |
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7th generation | |
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8th generation | |
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9th generation | |
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10th generation | |
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11th generation | |
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12th generation | |
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13th generation |
- Prince Leopold Franz*
- Prince Guntram*
- Prince Radbot*
- Prince Johann*
- Prince Georg*
- Prince Stephan*
- Prince Dominic*
- Prince Friederich Salvator*
- Prince Andreas Salvator*
- Prince Markus*
- Prince Johann*
- Prince Michael*
- Prince Franz Salvator*
- Prince Karl Salvator*
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14th generation |
- Prince Sigismund*
- Prince Georg*
- Prince Guntram*
- Prince Leopold*
- Prince Alexander Salvator*
- Prince Thaddäus Salvator*
- Prince Casimir Salvator*
- Prince Matthias*
- Prince Johannes*
- Prince Bernhard*
- Prince Benedikt*
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15th generation |
- Prince Leopold Amedeo*
- Prince Maximilian*
- Prince Leopold*
- Prince Constantin Salvator*
- Prince Paul Salvator*
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* also an archduke of Austria |