Irma Thomas

Irma Thomas

Irma Thomas at the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival, 2006
Background information
Birth name Irma Lee
Also known as Soul Queen of New Orleans
Born (1941-02-18) February 18, 1941
Ponchatoula, Louisiana, United States
Genres R&B, soul, blues, gospel, pop
Occupation(s) Musician, songwriter
Instruments Vocals
Years active 1960–present
Labels Minit Records
Imperial Records
Chess Records
Rounder Records
Website IrmaThomas.com

Irma Thomas (born February 18, 1941, Ponchatoula, Louisiana, United States[1]) is an American singer from New Orleans.[2] She is known as the "Soul Queen of New Orleans".[3]

Thomas is a contemporary of Aretha Franklin and Etta James, but never experienced their level of commercial success. In 2007, she won the Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Blues Album for After the Rain, her first Grammy in a career spanning over 50 years.

Life and career

Born Irma Lee, as a teenager she sang with a Baptist church choir. She auditioned for Specialty Records at the age of 13. By the time she was 19, she had been married twice and had four children. Keeping her second ex-husband's surname, she worked as a waitress in New Orleans, occasionally singing with bandleader Tommy Ridgley, who helped her land a record deal with the local Ron label. Her first single, "(You Can Have My Husband but) Don't Mess with My Man," was released in late 1959, and reached number 22 on the Billboard R&B chart.

She then began recording on the Minit label, working with songwriter and producer Allen Toussaint on songs including "It's Raining" and "Ruler of My Heart", which was later reinterpreted by Otis Redding as "Pain in My Heart". Imperial Records acquired Minit in 1963, and a string of successful releases followed. These included "Wish Someone Would Care", her biggest national hit; its B-side "Breakaway", written by Jackie DeShannon and Sharon Sheely (later covered by Tracey Ullman, among others); "Anyone Who Knows What Love Is (Will Understand)", co-written by a young Randy Newman and future country star Jeannie Seely, among others; and "Time Is on My Side", a song previously recorded by Kai Winding and later by the Rolling Stones.

Her first four Imperial singles all charted on Billboard's pop chart, but her later releases were less successful. Unlike her contemporaries Aretha Franklin, Gladys Knight and Dionne Warwick, she never managed to cross over into mainstream commercial success. She recorded for Chess Records in 1967–68 with some success; her version of the Otis Redding song "Good to Me" reached the R&B chart. She then relocated to California, releasing records on various small labels, before returning to Louisiana, and in the early 1980s opened her own club, the Lion's Den.

Down By Law, the 1986 independent film by Jim Jarmusch features "It's Raining" in the soundtrack. The film's actors Roberto Benigni and Nicoletta Braschi, whose characters fall in love in the movie, dance to this song.

After several years' break from recording, she was signed by Rounder Records, and in 1991 earned her first Grammy Award nomination for Live! Simply the Best, recorded in San Francisco.[4] She subsequently released a number of traditional gospel albums, together with more secular recordings. The album Sing It! was nominated for a Grammy in 1999.

Thomas is still active as a performer, appearing annually at the New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival. She reigned as Queen of the Krewe du Vieux for the 1998 New Orleans Mardi Gras season. She often headlined at her own club, but it went out of business due to Hurricane Katrina, which caused her to relocate to Gonzales, Louisiana, 60 miles (97 km) from New Orleans.[5] According to her website she is now back in her home in New Orleans.

Thomas appearing with James Taylor and others in 2008

Thomas and her husband owned the Lion's Den Club near the French Quarter of New Orleans.[6]

In April 2007, Thomas was honored for her contributions to Louisiana music with induction into the Louisiana Music Hall of Fame. Also in 2007, Thomas accepted an invitation to participate in Goin' Home: A Tribute to Fats Domino where, singing with Marcia Ball, she contributed "I Just Can't Get New Orleans Off My Mind".

In August 2009, a compilation album with three new songs titled The Soul Queen of New Orleans: 50th Anniversary Celebration was released from Rounder Records to commemorate Thomas' 50th year as a recording artist.

Thomas was the subject of the 2008 New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival poster. She was chosen as the subject before the painting was chosen for the poster. Artist Douglas Bourgeois painted the singer in 2006. In 2010, Thomas rode in the New Orleans parade "Grela". In April that year, Thomas performed at the Corner Hotel, Richmond.

In 2011, Thomas performed twice at the Bluesfest music festival in Byron Bay, New South Wales, Australia. On April 24, she performed on the Crossroads stage, coming on after Mavis Staples; then on April 25, she headlined the Crossroads stage, coming on after Jethro Tull and Osibisa.

Charlie Brooker's anthology series Black Mirror has repeatedly featured Thomas' song "Anyone Who Knows What Love Is (Will Understand)." Appearances include in the second episode, entitled "Fifteen Million Merits,"[7] in a karaoke segment in the seventh episode, "White Christmas," and again in the third series episode "Men Against Fire."[8]

In 2013, Thomas was nominated for a Blues Music Award in the "Soul Blues Female Artist" category,[9] which she duly won.[10] She won the same award in 2014.[11]

Artists worked with

Influences

Discography

Singles

[14]

Albums

Compilation albums

Guest appearances

Filmography

References

  1. ↑ "I Hear You Knockin' ", Jeff Hannusch, 1985 "I was born in Ponchatoula, Louisiana, February 18, 1941
  2. ↑ Du Noyer, Paul (2003). The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Music (1st ed.). Fulham, London: Flame Tree Publishing. p. 181. ISBN 1-904041-96-5.
  3. ↑ Ankeny, Jason. "Biography: Irma Thomas". AMG. Retrieved May 16, 2010.
  4. ↑ "Irma Thomas - Soul Express 4/1994". soulexpress.net. Retrieved September 21, 2015.
  5. ↑ Simon, Scott (July 1, 2006). "A Visit with the Soul Queen of New Orleans". Weekend Edition Saturday (NPR).
  6. ↑ Elijah Wald; John Junkerman (1999). River of a Song. New York: St. Martin's Press. pp. 300–307.
  7. ↑ Bland, Archie (September 19, 2016). "What was the best hour of television ever?". The Guardian. Retrieved October 21, 2016.
  8. ↑ Papet, Charlotte (March 12, 2015). "Théorie Black Mirror: Un seul univers et une seule timeline?" (in French). Archived from the original on July 16, 2015. Retrieved October 21, 2016.
  9. ↑ "Blues Music Awards Nominees - 2013 - 34th Blues Music Awards". Blues.org. Retrieved March 21, 2013.
  10. ↑ "Blues Music Awards - Past Years". Blues.org. Retrieved May 24, 2013.
  11. ↑ "2014 Blues Music Awards Nominees and Winners". Blues.about.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
  12. ↑ Hannusch, John (2001). The Soul of New Orleans, a Legacy of Rhythm and Blues. Swallow Publications.
  13. ↑ Sinclair, John. "Irma Thomas: An Audience with the Soul Queen of New Orleans". Bluesaccess.com. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
  14. ↑ "Irma Thomas: A discography of US singles". Helsinki.fi. Retrieved May 16, 2014.
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