Anthony Troup

Sir Anthony Troup
Born (1921-07-18)18 July 1921
Died 8 July 2008(2008-07-08) (aged 86)
Allegiance  United Kingdom
Service/branch  Royal Navy
Years of service 1934–1977
Rank Vice Admiral
Commands held HMS Strongbow
3rd Submarine Squadron
HMS Intrepid
Far East Fleet
Flag Officer, Scotland and Northern Ireland
Battles/wars World War II
Awards Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath
Distinguished Service Cross & Bar

Vice Admiral Sir John Anthony Rose Troup KCB, DSC & Bar (18 July 1921 – 8 July 2008) was a Royal Navy officer and the last Commander-in-Chief Far East Fleet (1971).

Troup was the son of Hugh Rose Troup (1885-1968),[1] an officer in the Royal Navy who played an important role in the evacuation from Dunkirk in 1940.[2]

He studied at Pangbourne College, associated with the nautical training college HMS Worcester, until 1934.[1] He joined the Royal Navy in 1934.[3] and studied at the Royal Naval College in Dartmouth until 1936.[1]

He served in World War II, initially on the cruisers HMS Vindictive in 1938-39 and then HMS Cornwall in 1939-40. He served on the submarine HMS Turbulent from September 1941 to early 1943, commanded by John "Tubby" Linton in the 10th Submarine Flotilla. After briefly commanding HMS H32 in June to August 1943, he was commanding officer of the submarine HMS Strongbow from September 1943 until the end of the war, based at Trincomalee.[4] In January 1945, HMS Strongbow was badly battered by Japanese depth charges, but Troup nursed his severely damaged vessel 1,000 miles (1,600 km) across the Indian Ocean back to its base, where she assessed as unfit for further service.[4][5]

He was mentioned in dispatches in September 1942,[1] and then received the Distinguished Service Cross in May 1943, both awarded for his submarine patrols in the Mediterranean, and was awarded a Bar to the DSC in August 1945 for his patrols in the Far East.[5]

He served on the cruiser HMS Cumberland in 1945-46, and commanded the submarines HMS Tantalus, HMS Trump and HMS Tally-Ho. He was appointed second-in-command of the aircraft carrier HMS Victorious in 1956, commanding officer of the 3rd Submarine Squadron in 1961 and then captain of the ship HMS Intrepid from 1966 to 1968.[3]

He went on to be Flag Officer Sea Training in 1969 and was the last Commander-in-Chief, Far East Fleet in 1971.[3] He was made Flag Officer Submarines in 1972 and Flag Officer, Scotland and Northern Ireland in 1974.[3] He became a Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath in 1975.[1][6] He retired in 1977.[3]

In retirement he became Vice-Chairman and Group Managing Director of the shipbuilder Vosper Thornycroft.[4]

Family

In 1943 he married Joy Gordon-Smith: by his first marriage he had two sons and a daughter.[6] In 1953 he married Cordelia Hope: they also had two sons (including Edward Troup, born 1955) and a daughter.[4]

He joined the Royal Yacht Squadron in 1964.[5]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 ‘TROUP, Vice-Adm. Sir (John) Anthony (Rose)’, Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2016; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014 ; online edn, April 2014 accessed 11 April 2016
  2. The Evacuation from Dunkirk, W.J.R. Gardner, Routledge, 2014, ISBN 1317973585
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Liddell Hart Centre for Military Archives
  4. 1 2 3 4 Vice-Admiral Sir Anthony Troup: wartime submariner The Times, 9 July 2008
  5. 1 2 3 Obituary, The Telegraph, 11 July 2008
  6. 1 2 Vice-Admiral Sir Anthony Troup The Scotsman, 16 July 2008
Military offices
Preceded by
Sir Derek Empson
Commander-in-Chief, Far East Fleet
1971
Succeeded by
Post disbanded
Preceded by
Sir John Roxburgh
Flag Officer Submarines
1972–1974
Succeeded by
Sir Iwan Raikes
Preceded by
Martin Lucey
Flag Officer, Scotland and Northern Ireland
1974–1977
Succeeded by
Sir Cameron Rusby
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