Anne Sheepshanks
Anne Sheepshanks | |
---|---|
Born |
1794 Leeds |
Died |
8 February 1855 Reading |
Nationality | British |
Known for | gifts to Astronomy |
Anne Sheepshanks (1794 – 8 February 1855) was a British astronomical benefectator.
Life
Sheepshanks was born in Leeds in 1794. She was the daughter of Joseph and Ann Sheepshanks. Her mother was from Kendal and her father was a cloth manufacturer. Her brothers were John and Richard Sheepshanks. In 1819 her brother Richard returned from being tenth wrangler and after obtaining his masters degree at Trinity College, Cambridge. Sheepshanks went to live with him. When he died unmarried in Reading in 1855 she was his heir.[1] She gave 196 books from her brothers book collection to the Royal Astronomical Society.[2]
Sheepshanks gave £10,000 to the Cambridge Observatory. This fund was used to purchase a modern photographic telescope at the observatory, which was named in her honour, and also to establish the Sheepshanks Exhibition.[3] She became an honorary member of the Royal Astronomical Society.[4] The crater Sheepshanks on the Moon is also named after her, one of the few lunar craters with a female eponym.[1]
References
- 1 2 A. M. Clerke, ‘Sheepshanks, Richard (1794–1855)’, rev. Michael Hoskin, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2011 accessed 16 March 2017
- ↑ John Louis Emil Dreyer; H. H. Turner (20 March 2014). History of the Royal Astronomical Society, 1820–1920. Cambridge University Press. p. 192. ISBN 978-1-108-06860-4.
- ↑ Society, Royal Astronomical (1877-01-01). Monthly Notices ...: Containing Papers, Abstracts of Papers, and Reports of the Proceedings of the Society.
- ↑ Anne Sheepshanks: patron, benefactor, sister, by Mark Hurn A&G (2016) 57 (3): 3.11. http://astrogeo.oxfordjournals.org/content/57/3/3.11.abstract