4-Anisaldehyde
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Names | |||
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IUPAC name
4-Methoxybenzaldehyde | |||
Other names
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Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChemSpider | |||
ECHA InfoCard | 100.004.185 | ||
PubChem CID |
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UNII | |||
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Properties | |||
C8H8O2 | |||
Molar mass | 136.15 g·mol−1 | ||
Density | 1.119 g/cm3[2] | ||
Melting point | −1 °C (30 °F; 272 K)[2] | ||
Boiling point | 248 °C (478 °F; 521 K)[2] | ||
Hazards | |||
Flash point | 108 °C (226 °F; 381 K) | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |||
verify (what is ?) | |||
Infobox references | |||
4-Anisaldehyde (p-anisaldehyde, anisic aldehyde, or anise aldehyde) is an organic compound that is commonly encountered in fragrances, both synthetic and natural. The compound consists of a benzene ring with an aldehyde and a methoxy group. It is a clear liquid with a strong aroma. Two related isomers, ortho-anisaldehyde and meta-anisaldehyde, are also known but less commonly encountered. It provides sweet, floral and strong aniseed odor.
Production
Anisaldehyde is prepared commercially by oxidation of methoxytoluene (p-cresyl methyl ether) using manganese dioxide. It can also be produced by oxidation of anethole, a related fragrance that is found in some alcoholic beverages.[3]
Uses
Being structurally related to vanillin, anisaldehyde is a widely used in the fragrance and flavor industry.[3] Anisaldehyde is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds important in pharmaceuticals and perfumery. ortho-Anisaldehyde has a scent of licorice.
A solution of para-anisaldehyde in acid and ethanol is a useful stain in thin layer chromatography.[4] Different chemical compounds on the plate can give different colors, allowing easy distinction.
Drugs
Drugs made from 4-Anisaldehyde include:
- PMA & PMMA
- 4-Hydroxyamfetamine
- Dasantafil
- Tomoxiprole
- Benzestrol
- Meobentine (via p-methoxybenzylamine made via reduction of the oxime).
- Ambucetamide
- Metostilenol
References
- ↑ Merck Index, 11th Edition, 693
- 1 2 3 "p-Anisaldehyde". Sigma-Aldrich.
- 1 2 Karl-Georg Fahlbusch, Franz-Josef Hammerschmidt, Johannes Panten, Wilhelm Pickenhagen, Dietmar Schatkowski, , Kurt Bauer, Dorothea Garbe and Horst Surburg "Flavors and Fragrances" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2003. doi:10.1002/14356007.a11_141
- ↑ Stains for Developing TLC Plates