American Volunteers

American Volunteers

The Loyalist "American Volunteers", were led by British Army commander, Major Patrick Ferguson, into the 1780 Battle of Kings Mountain, in which, Ferguson was shot dead, from his horse, by Patriot "Overmountain Men" and the American Volunteers were virtually annihilated, as a fighting force, in the most disastrous, British-Loyalist defeat, of the war, in an engraving, by artist, Alonzo Chappel.
Active 1779-1780
Country  Great Britain
Allegiance  British Army
Branch British provincial unit
Type infantry (auxiliary troops)
Size company (150)
Garrison/HQ Long Island, Province of New York
Engagements

American Revolutionary War

Commanders
Notable
commanders

General Sir Henry Clinton

Major Patrick Ferguson

The American Volunteers were a British provincial unit raised, for Loyalist service, during the American Revolutionary War.

Company formed

British Army Major Patrick Ferguson raised the "American Volunteers" in 1779 in the Province of New York.

Campaigns

In 1780, the Volunteers were sent to the Siege of Charleston.[1] On 2 May 1780 they captured the redoubt at Haddrell's Point. The Battle of King's Mountain resulted in the death of Major Ferguson and the unit's virtual annihilation.

References

  1. ↑ Buchanan, John (1997). The Road to Guilford Courthouse. New York: John Wiley & Sons. p. 60-63. ISBN 9780471327165.


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