Alt Homberg Castle

Alt Homberg Castle
Ruine Alt Homberg
Wittnau, Aargau in Switzerland
Alt Homberg Castle
Alt Homberg Castle
Coordinates 47°29′28″N 7°58′23″E / 47.491056°N 7.972999°E / 47.491056; 7.972999Coordinates: 47°29′28″N 7°58′23″E / 47.491056°N 7.972999°E / 47.491056; 7.972999
Type Ruined castle
Site information
Condition Portions visible
Site history
Built around 1100

Alt Homberg Castle is a ruined castle in the municipality of Wittnau in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland. The castle is classified as a Swiss heritage site of national significance.[1]

History

Alt Homberg was built around 1100 for the Counts of Homberg on a triangular hilltop north of the village of Wittnau.[2] The first recorded Count of Homberg, Rudolf, appears in a record in 1082 when he married Ita von Habsburg. In 1225 the Homberg line died out and the castle was inherited by the Counts of Frohburg. Over the following years a cadet line of the Frohburg family took the name Neu-Homberg and established a new castle Neu-Homburg near Läufelfingen. In 1323 the last Count of Neu-Homberg, Werner III, died and the castle was inherited by Countess Maria von Oettingen. She sold it on 8 August 1351 to Duke Albrecht of Austria for 400 Marks. On 18 October 1356 the castle was destroyed in the Basel earthquake.[3] After the earthquake the chapel and portions of the castle were quickly rebuilt, but by 1486 it was recorded as the barren castle of Weitnauw.[4] The castle was excavated in 1882-84. Many of the artifacts, dating from the 11th to 15th centuries, are on display in the Historical Museum of Lenzburg Castle.

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Kantonsliste A-Objekte: Aargau". KGS Inventar (in German). Federal Office of Civil Protection. 2009. Archived from the original on 28 June 2010. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  2. ↑ Alt-Homberg in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
  3. ↑ Alt-Homberg from Swiss Heritage Archived 2016-12-05 at the Wayback Machine. accessed 13 December 2016
  4. ↑ Swiss Castles.ch - Alt Homburg accessed 13 December 2016
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