Algaemia

Algaemia refers to the condition where green algae is found in the blood.

It has been observed in an immunocompetent patient after removal of a Hickman catheter.^[1]

In cows, it has been observed to be caused by Prototheca blaschkeae.^[2]

In humans, it has been observed to be caused by Prototheca wickerhamii.^[3]

References

↑ Gaur, S.; Marrin, C.; Barnes, R. (2009). "Disseminated protothecosis following traumatic Hickman line removal in a patient with leukaemia". Medical mycology : official publication of the International Society for Human and Animal Mycology. 48 (2): 1–4. PMID 19688631. doi:10.1080/13693780903188698.
↑ Thompson, G.; Silva, E.; Marques, S.; Muller, A.; Carvalheira, J. (2009). "Algaemia in a dairy cow by Prototheca blaschkeae". Medical mycology : official publication of the International Society for Human and Animal Mycology. 47 (5): 1–5. PMID 19301176. doi:10.1080/13693780802566341.
↑ Mohabeer, A. J.; Kaplan, P. J.; Southern Jr, P. M.; Gander, R. M. (1997). "Algaemia due to Prototheca wickerhamii in a patient with myasthenia gravis". Journal of clinical microbiology. 35 (12): 3305–3307. PMC 230169 . PMID 9399541.

Conoidasida/ Coccidia	Coccidia: Cryptosporidium hominis/Cryptosporidium parvum Cryptosporidiosis Cystoisospora belli Isosporiasis Cyclospora cayetanensis Cyclosporiasis Toxoplasma gondii Toxoplasmosis
Aconoidasida	Plasmodium falciparum/vivax/ovale/malariae/knowlesi Malaria Blackwater fever Babesia Babesiosis

Abnormal clinical and laboratory findings for blood tests (R70–R79, 790)

Size	Anisocytosis Macrocyte Microcyte
Shape	Poikilocytosis membrane abnormalities: Acanthocyte Codocyte Ovalocyte Spherocyte Dacrocyte Echinocyte Schistocyte Degmacyte Drepanocyte Stomatocyte Knizocyte
Hemoglobinization	Anisochromia Hypochromia
Inclusion bodies	Developmental Howell–Jolly body Basophilic stippling Pappenheimer bodies Cabot rings Hemoglobin precipitation Heinz body
Other	Rouleaux Reticulocyte Elevated ESR

Blood sugar	Hypoglycemia Hyperglycemia Prediabetes Impaired fasting glucose Impaired glucose tolerance Oxyhyperglycemia
Nitrogenous	Azotemia Hyperuricemia Hypouricemia

LFT	Elevated transaminases Elevated ALP Hypoproteinemia Hypoalbuminemia
Other	Elevated cardiac markers Elevated alpha-fetoprotein

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