Alexander Lvovich Davydov

Alexander Lvovich Davydov
Alexander L. Davydov as painted by George Dawe. Part of the collection of the Hermitage Museum.
Native name	Russian: Александр Львович Давыдов
Born	1773 Russian Empire
Died	1833 (aged 59-60)
Allegiance	Russian Empire
Service/branch	Imperial Russian Army
Rank	major-general
Unit	cavalry
Battles/wars	War of the Third Coalition Battle of Austerlitz French invasion of Russia Battle of Tarutino Battle of Maloyaroslavets War of the Sixth Coalition Battle of Lützen (1813) Battle of Bautzen Battle of Dresden Battle of Kulm First Battle of Bar-sur-Aube Battle of Troyes Battle of Arcis-sur-Aube Battle of Fère-Champenoise Battle of Paris (1814)
Awards	Order of St. Vladimir Order of St. George Golden Sword for Bravery Pour le Mérite Order of St. Anna

Alexander Lvovich Davydov (Russian: Александр Львович Давыдов; b. 1773 - 1833) was a major-general of the Russian Empire, who served in the era of the Napoleonic Wars.

Biography

Alexander Davydov was born to the prominent Russian noble family of the Davydovs, and was the half-brother of the noted general Nikolay Raevsky.^[1][2] He started his military career around the age of 12, when he enlisted in the Lifeguard Preobrezhansky Regiment as a sergeant.^[1] However, he soon transferred to the Life Guard Horse Regiment, of which, in 1799, he became a cornet and several years later, on 7 June 1804, a colonel (polkovnik).^[1] Some months later, in 1805, he fought at the Battle of Austerlitz and in the years 1807-09 he served in Poland and in Finland with the Grodno Hussar Regiment.^[1] However, on 23 January 1810 he took a discharge, due to poor health.^[1] In 1812, amidst the French invasion of Russia by Napoleon, Alexander Davydov returned to the army and served under Mikhail Miloradovich at the battles of Tarutino, Maloyaroslavets, Vyazma, and lastly Krasny.^[1] For his efforts at Krasny, he received the Order of St. Vladimir (3rd class).^[1] In the ensuing year, in 1813, he served at the battles of Lützen, Bautzen, Dresden (received Order of St. George, 4th class) and lastly Kulm.^[1] 1814 would be his last year of military action, and he served at the battles of Bar-sur-Aube, Troyes, Arcis-sur-Aube, Fère-Champenoise and lastly Paris.^[1] On 16 June 1815, Alexander Davydov was promoted to the rank of major-general, with, as Prof. Alexander Mikaberidze adds, having "seniority" for this rank since 29 January 1814.^[1]

References

Sources

• "Давыдов Александр Львович". polki.mirpeterburga.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 11 December 2016. 
• Mikaberidze, Alexander (2005). Russian Officer Corps of the Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. Casemate Publishers. ISBN 978-1611210026. 
• История кавалергандов и Кавалергардского Ея Величества полка, с 1724 по 1-е июля 1851 года. Санкт-Петербург, Военная типография, 1851 г. (in Russian)
• Pushkin, Alexander (1963). Shaw, J. Thomas, ed. The Letters of Alexander Pushkin, Volume 1. Indiana University Press.