Alen Bokšić

Alen Bokšić (pronounced [alen bokʃitɕ]; born 21 January 1970) is a former Croatian football player. A prolific forward who spent most of his career in France and Italy, he was renowned for his technique and power, and is regarded as one of the greatest players in the history of the Croatia national football team.^[1][2]

With Marseille Bokšić won the 1992–93 UEFA Champions League, and was voted fourth in the 1993 European Footballer of the Year poll. That same year he was named Croatian Footballer of the Year. He also won two Serie A titles in 1997 and 2000 with Juventus and Lazio respectively, and is regarded as one of the best foreign players in the history of Serie A since 1980.^[3]

Although selected for Yugoslavia squad at the 1990 FIFA World Cup in Italy, the 20-year-old Bokšić did not play in the tournament, with coach Ivica Osim preferring more experienced forwards in the lineup. Following Croatia's independence from Yugoslavia Bokšić became an integral part of Croatia's national team in the 1990s under coach Miroslav Blažević. He played for Croatia at the 1996 European Championship but was not included in the squad for the 1998 FIFA World Cup in France due to an injury he suffered only weeks before the tournament. Bokšić finally made his World Cup debut at the age of 32 at the 2002 FIFA World Cup in Japan, appearing in all three of the team's group stage matches, before retiring only a year later in 2003.

Club career

Hajduk Split

Bokšić was born in Makarska and started his club career at Zmaj, from Makarska. As a young player he moved to Hajduk Split and was introduced into the first team (1987–91). With Hajduk, he won the Yugoslav Cup in 1987 and 1991. In 174 games for Hajduk, he scored 60 goals. Bokšić scored in the 1991 Yugoslavian Cup final against Red Star Belgrade for what proved to be the winning goal. It was the last ever goal scored in the Yugoslavian Cup as the country dissolved just few months after that.

Olympique Marseille

He moved to AS Cannes in France (1991–92), but was plagued by injuries and played only one game for the entire season. In the summer of 1992, he was signed by French giants Olympique Marseille. In his only full season with Olympique Marseille (1992–93), he was the Ligue 1 top goalscorer, leading the charts with 23 goals. That season he won the French league, but Marseille were later stripped of the title. His biggest success with the club came in May 1993, when Olympique Marseille defeated A.C. Milan to win the 1993 UEFA Champions League Final. Bokšić was the club`s joint top goalscorer in the competition, as he scored 6 goals in the 1992–93 UEFA Champions League. He played another 12 league matches for the club in the beginning of the 1993–94 season, until December 1993, when he was transferred to Lazio. Bokšić left the club in the wake of one of the biggest football club scandals in history. In 1994, due to financial irregularities and a match fixing scandal involving then president Bernard Tapie, they suffered enforced relegation to the second division.

Lazio

After joining Lazio in Italy in 1993, Bokšić was voted fourth for the 1993 European Footballer of the Year, behind winner Roberto Baggio, Dennis Bergkamp, and Eric Cantona. In his first half-season with Lazio, Bokšić appeared in 21 Serie A matches, scoring 4 goals as Lazio ended 4th. In the 1994-95 season Lazio were managed by Zdeněk Zeman, and Bokšić played an important part in the club`s best Serie A position since 1974, finishing 2nd. Bokšić was a part of a praised attacking trident formed by Bokšić, Giuseppe Signori and Pierluigi Casiraghi. He scored a total of 9 goals in the 1994–95 Serie A season.

Juventus

In the summer of 1996 he was signed by Juventus, then managed by Marcello Lippi. During his one season with the club he managed to win three trophies, as Juventus won the 1996–97 Serie A, the 1996 Intercontinental Cup and the 1996 UEFA Super Cup. The club also reached the final of the 1996–97 UEFA Champions League but lost the match against Borussia Dortmund. Bokšić played as a forward until the 88th minute of the match, alongside Christian Vieri. Bokšić was the club`s top goalscorer in the competition with 4 goals. He also netted 3 goals in 22 league appearances on their way to the Serie A title.^[2]

Return to Lazio

Bokšić returned to Lazio in 1997, now under new manager Sven-Göran Eriksson. In his first season back at the club, he scored 10 goals in Serie A, with Lazio finishing 7th in the league; this was a disappointing result for Lazio, but they managed to reach the final of the 1998 UEFA Cup and also won the Coppa Italia that year.

In the 1998–99 season, Lazio won the Supercoppa Italiana, finished 2nd in the league and won the 1998–99 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup. However, Bokšić made only 3 Serie A appearances due to injury.

The 1999–2000 Season was Bokšić's most successful season with Lazio, as the club won the UEFA Super Cup, the 1999–2000 Serie A title and another Coppa Italia; Bokšić scored 4 goals en route to the scudetto. After six years of playing in Serie A, he decided to leave Italy at the end of the season.

In 2010, Bokšić was voted number 32 on the list of the best foreign players in the history of Serie A.^[4]

Middlesbrough

Following his spell at Lazio, he surprised the footballing world by joining English club Middlesbrough in the Premier League for a transfer fee £2.5 million, where he scored twice on his Middlesbrough debut in a 3-1 win at Coventry City. At the time of his signing for Middlesbrough, some reports claimed he became the highest paid player in English football, earning a reputed £63,000 per week. However, there are no documented sources for this claim, which was vehemently denied by Bryan Robson, the Middlesbrough Manager at the time, who said, "The wages quoted are a total nonsense. I got to hear about this long before anyone else and that's why we acted quickly and decisively. Talk of £63,000 a week is utter rubbish."

Despite his injury problems, he went on to score 12 goals in his first season at Middlesbrough and was subsequently named their Player of the Year. He was less affected by injuries in the 2001–02 season, but could only muster eight goals in a Boro side short of goals and creativity throughout the entire side. Whilst a Middlesbrough player he went to the 2002 World Cup finals with Croatia, but failed to score in his country's three group games.

On 1 February 2003 the striker announced his decision to retire from football, after a succession of injuries had restricted his appearances at the Riverside stadium. Bokšić came to a mutual agreement with Middlesbrough to bring the curtain down on his illustrious career. His last match for Middlesbrough was on 11 January 2003 in a 2–2 draw with Southampton at the Riverside Stadium.^[5] His final goal for Middlesbrough came in the memorable 3-1 win over Manchester United at the Riverside on 26 December 2002.^[6]

International career

Twenty-year-old Bokšić was a member of the Yugoslavia national squad during 1990 World Cup, but coach Ivica Osim did not give him a single minute of action, preferring the more experienced Zlatko Vujović and Darko Pančev for places upfront.

For the Croatia national team, Bokšić was capped 40 times, scoring 10 goals. He played for his country at Euro 96. He missed Croatia's surprising third-place run in the 1998 FIFA World Cup due to injury. This was a devastating blow for the Croatian team as they could not pair him together with Davor Šuker to form arguably the most potent striking force in the tournament. He finally made his World Cup playing debut in the 2002 World Cup at the age of 32.

Style of play

Bokšić was a dynamic, well-rounded, physically strong, and prolific forward, who was renowned for his technique, movement, power, and pace on the ball; despite his ability and consistent goalscoring rate throughout his career, he drew criticism at times in the Italian media for his occasional lack of accuracy in front of goal.^{[1][2][7][8][9]}

Career statistics

Club

^[10]

International

International goals

Goal	Date	Venue	Opponent	Score	Result	Competition
1	3 September 1995	Maksimir, Zagreb	Estonia	3 – 1	7 – 1	Euro 1996 Qualifying
2–3	8 October 1996	Renato Dall'Ara, Bologna	Bosnia and Herzegovina	3 − 1	4 − 1	World Cup 1998 Qualifying
				4 – 1
4	11 October 1997	Bežigrad, Ljubljana	Slovenia	3 – 0	3 – 1	World Cup 1998 Qualifying
5	15 November 1997	Olympic, Kiev	Ukraine	1 – 1	1 – 1	World Cup 1998 Qualifying
6	22 April 1998	Gradski vrt, Osijek	Poland	4 – 0	4 – 1	Friendly
7	9 October 1999	Maksimir, Zagreb	Yugoslavia	1 – 0	2 – 2	Euro 2000 Qualifying
8	26 April 2000	Ernst Happel, Vienna	Austria	1 – 1	2 – 1	Friendly
9	11 October 2000	Maksimir, Zagreb	Scotland	1 – 0	1 – 1	World Cup 2002 Qualifying
10	6 October 2001	Maksimir, Zagreb	Belgium	1 – 0	1 – 0	World Cup 2002 Qualifying

Honours

Player

Hajduk Split

• Yugoslav Cup: 1991

Marseille

• UEFA Champions League: 1992–93

Juventus^[2]

• Serie A: 1996–97
• UEFA Supercup: 1996
• Intercontinental Cup: 1996

Lazio

• Serie A: 1999–2000
• Italian Cup: 1998, 2000
• UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1999
• UEFA Supercup: 1999

Individual

• French Ligue 1 Top Scorer: 1992–93
• French Ligue 1 Foreign Player of the Year: 1993^[11]
• Onze d'Argent: 1993
• Ballon d'Or 1993: 4th place
• Croatian Footballer of the Year: 1993
• Middlesbrough Supporters' club player of the year: 2000–01

Orders

• Order of Danica Hrvatska with face of Franjo Bučar: 1995^[12]
• Order of the Croatian Trefoil: 1998^[13]

Personal life

Bokšić married Ajda in 1990. The couple had three children (daughter Stella and sons Toni and Alen) before divorcing in 2000.

In 2004 from a relationship with girlfriend Jadranka Fržop, Bokšić had another daughter Laura.^[14]

Notes

References

• Nogometni leksikon (2004, in Croatian)

External links

• Alen Bokšić – FIFA competition record
• Alen Bokšić at National-Football-Teams.com

Alen Bokšić - Navigation boxes and awards

Yugoslavia squad – 1990 FIFA World Cup 1 Ivković 2 Stanojković 3 Spasić 4 Vulić 5 Hadžibegić 6 Jozić 7 Brnović 8 Sušić 9 Pančev 10 Stojković 11 Vujović (c) 12 Omerović 13 Katanec 14 Bokšić 15 Prosinečki 16 Šabanadžović 17 Jarni 18 Baljić 19 Savićević 20 Šuker 21 Panadić 22 Leković Coach: Osim Croatia squad – UEFA Euro 1996 1 Ladić 2 Jurčević 3 Jarni 4 Štimac 5 Jerkan 6 Bilić 7 Asanović 8 Prosinečki 9 Šuker 10 Boban (c) 11 Bokšić 12 Mrmić 13 Stanić 14 Soldo 15 Pavličić 16 Mladenović 17 Pamić 18 Brajković 19 Vlaović 20 Šimić 21 Cvitanović 22 Gabrić Coach: Blažević Croatia squad – 2002 FIFA World Cup 1 Pletikosa 2 Šerić 3 Šimunić 4 Tomas 5 Rapaić 6 Živković 7 Vugrinec 8 Prosinečki 9 Šuker (c) 10 N. Kovač 11 Bokšić 12 Butina 13 Stanić 14 Soldo 15 Šarić 16 Vranješ 17 Jarni 18 Olić 19 Vlaović 20 Šimić 21 R. Kovač 22 Balaban 23 Vasilj Coach: Jozić Ligue 1 top scorers 1933: Kaiser & Mercier 1934: Lukács 1935: Abegglen 1936: Courtois 1937: Rohr 1938: Nicolas 1939: Courtois & Koranyi 1946: Bihel 1947: Sinibaldi 1948: Baratte 1949: Baratte & Humpál 1950: Grumellon 1951: Piantoni 1952: Andersson 1953: Andersson 1954: Kargu 1955: Bliard 1956: Cisowski 1957: Cisowski 1958: Fontaine 1959: Cisowski 1960: Fontaine 1961: Piantoni 1962: Touré 1963: Masnaghetti 1964: Oudjani 1965: Simon 1966: Gondet 1967: Revelli 1968: Sansonetti 1969: Guy 1970: Revelli 1971: Skoblar 1972: Skoblar 1973: Skoblar 1974: Bianchi 1975: Onnis 1976: Bianchi 1977: Bianchi 1978: Bianchi 1979: Bianchi 1980: Kostedde & Onnis 1981: Onnis 1982: Onnis 1983: Halilhodžić 1984: Garande & Onnis 1985: Halilhodžić 1986: Bocandé 1987: Zénier 1988: Papin 1989: Papin 1990: Papin 1991: Papin 1992: Papin 1993: Bokšić 1994: Boli, Djorkaeff & Ouédec 1995: Loko 1996: Anderson 1997: Guivarc'h 1998: Guivarc'h 1999: Wiltord 2000: Anderson 2001: Anderson 2002: Cissé & Pauleta 2003: Nonda 2004: Cissé 2005: Frei 2006: Pauleta 2007: Pauleta 2008: Benzema 2009: Gignac 2010: Niang 2011: Sow 2012: Giroud & Nenê 2013: Ibrahimović 2014: Ibrahimović 2015: Lacazette 2016: Ibrahimović 2017: Cavani