Juz'
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A juzʼ (Arabic: جزء, plural اجزاء ajzāʼ, literally meaning "part") is one of thirty parts of varying lengths into which the Quran is sometimes divided. Of note, division into juz has no relevance to the meaning of the Quran and anyone can start reading from anywhere in the Quran.[1] During medieval times, when it was too costly for most Muslims to purchase a manuscript, copies of the Quran were held in mosques in order to make them accessible to people; these copies frequently took the form of a series of thirty parts ('juz').[2] Some use these divisions to facilitate recitation of the Quran in a month – especially during Ramadan, when the entire Quran is recited in the Tarawih prayers, reciting approximately one juz a night. A juz is further divided into two ahzab (groups), and each hizb (group) is in turn subdivided into four quarters, making eight quarters per juz, called maqra. There are 240 of these quarters (of hizb) in the Quran. These maqra are often used as sections for revision when memorizing the Quran. The most commonly memorized juz is juzʾ amma, which is the 30th juz and contains chapters (sura) 78 through 114, most of the shortest chapters of the Quran. Juzʾ amma is named after the 1st word of the 1st chapter (chapter 78) in that juz. Muslims from South Asia also refer to a juz as a para or paaro.[3]
Juz - 30 Parts of the Quran in a simpler view:
Juz’ 1 – Al Fatiha 1 – Al Baqarah 141
Juz’ 2 – Al Baqarah 142 – Al Baqarah 252
Juz’ 3 – Al Baqarah 253 – Al Imran 92
Juz’ 4 – Al Imran 93 – An Nisaa 23
Juz’ 5 – An Nisaa 24 – An Nisaa 147
Juz’ 6 – An Nisaa 148 – Al Ma’idah 81
Juz’ 7 – Al Ma’idah 82 – Al An’am 110
Juz’ 8 – Al An’am 111 – Al A’raf 87
Juz’ 9 – Al A’raf 88 – Al Anfal 40
Juz’ 10 – Al Anfal 41 – At Tauba 92
Juz’ 11 – At Tauba 93 – Hud 5
Juz’ 12 – Hud 6 – Yusuf 52
Juz’ 13 – Yusuf 53 – Ibrahim 52
Juz’ 14 – Al Hijr 1 – An Nahl 128
Juz’ 15 – Al Israa 1 – Al Kahf 74
Juz’ 16 – Al Kahf 75 – Ta Ha 135
Juz’ 17 – Al Anbiyaa 1 – Al Hajj 78
Juz’ 18 – Al Muminun 1 – Al Furqan 20
Juz’ 19 – Al Furqan 21 – An Naml 55
Juz’ 20 – An Naml 56 – Al Ankabut 45
Juz’ 21 – Al Ankabut 46 – Al Ahzab 30
Juz’ 22 – Al Ahzab 31 – Ya Sin 27
Juz’ 23 – Ya Sin 28 – Az Zumar 31
Juz’ 24 – Az Zumar 32 – Fussilat 46
Juz’ 25 – Fussilat 47 – Al Jathiya 37
Juz’ 26 – Al Ahqaf 1 – Az Zariyat 30
Juz’ 27 – Az Zariyat 31 – Al Hadid 29
Juz’ 28 – Al Mujadila 1 – At Tahrim 12
Juz’ 29 – Al Mulk 1 – Al Mursalat 50
Juz’ 30 – An Nabaa 1 – An Nas 6
Juz | Hizb | Suras |
---|---|---|
1. Bismillahi or Alhamdulillah | 1 | (1:1) - (2:74) |
2 | (2:75) - (2:141) | |
2. Sayaqūl | 3 | (2:142) - (2:202) |
4 | (2:203) - (2:252) | |
3. Tilka -r-rusul | 5 | (2:253) - (3:14) |
6 | (3:15) - (3:92) | |
4. Lan Tana Lu | 7 | (3:93) - (3:170) |
8 | (3:171) - (4:23) | |
5. W-al-muḥṣanāt | 9 | (4:24) - (4:87) |
10 | (4:88) - (4:147) | |
6. Lā yuẖibbu-llāh | 11 | (4:148) - (5:26) |
12 | (5:27) - (5:81) | |
7. Wa ʾidha samiʿū | 13 | (5:82) - (6:35) |
14 | (6:36) - (6:110) | |
8. Wa law ʾannanā | 15 | (6:111) - (6:165) |
16 | (7:1) - (7:87) | |
9. Qāl al-malāʾ | 17 | (7:88) - (7:170) |
18 | (7:171) - (8:40) | |
10. W-aʿlamū | 19 | (8:41) - (9:33) |
20 | (9:34) - (9:92) | |
11. Yaʾtadhirūna | 21 | (9:93) - (10:25) |
22 | (10:26) - (11:5) | |
12. Wa mā min dābbah | 23 | (11:6) - (11:83) |
24 | (11:84) - (12:52) | |
13. Wa mā ʾubarriʾu | 25 | (12:53) - (13:18) |
26 | (13:19) - (14:52) | |
14. ʾRuba Maʾ | 27 | (15:1) - (16:50) |
28 | (16:51) - (16:128) | |
15. Subḥāna -lladhi | 29 | (17:1) - (17:98) |
30 | (17:99) - (18:74) | |
16. Qāla ʾa-lam | 31 | (18:75) - (19:98) |
32 | (20:1) - (20:135) | |
17. Iqtaraba li-n-nās | 33 | (21:1) - (21:112) |
34 | (22:1) - (22:78) | |
18. Qad ʾaflaḥa | 35 | (23:1) - (24:20) |
36 | (24:21) - (25:20) | |
19. Wa-qāla -lladhīna | 37 | (25:21) - (26:110) |
38 | (26:111) - (27:55) | |
20. Famā kāna jawāba | 39 | (27:56) - (28:50) |
40 | (28:51) - (29:45) | |
21. Wa Lā Tujādiluuu | 41 | (29:46) - (31:21) |
42 | (31:22) - (33:30) | |
22. Wa-man yaqnut | 43 | (33:31) - (34:23) |
44 | (34:24) - (36:27) | |
23. Wa-mā-anzalna | 45 | (36:28) - (37:144) |
46 | (37:145) - (39:31) | |
24. Fa-man ʾaẓlamu | 47 | (39:32) - (40:40) |
48 | (40:41) - (41:46) | |
25. ʾIlaihi yuraddu | 49 | (41:47) - (43:23) |
50 | (43:24) - (45:37) | |
26. Ḥāʾ Mīm | 51 | (46:1) - (48:17) |
52 | (48:18) - (51:30) | |
27. Qāla fa-mā khatbukum | 53 | (51:31) - (54:55) |
54 | (55:1) - (57:29) | |
28. Qad samiʿa -llāhu | 55 | (58:1) - (61:14) |
56 | (62:1) - (66:12) | |
29. Tabāraka -lladhi | 57 | (67:1) - (71:28) |
58 | (72:1) - (77:50) | |
30. ʿAmma | 59 | (78:1) - (86:17) |
60 | (87:1) - (114:6) |
See also
References
- ↑ Quran divisions
- ↑ Rippin, edited by Andrew (2007). The Blackwell Companion to the Qur'an. Oxford: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 180 (by François Déroche). ISBN 1405178442.
- ↑ ORGANIZATION OF THE QUR'AN by M. Amir Ali ilaam.net