Adair County, Iowa
Adair County, Iowa | |
---|---|
Location in the U.S. state of Iowa | |
Iowa's location in the U.S. | |
Founded | 1851 |
Named for | John Adair |
Seat | Greenfield |
Largest city | Greenfield |
Area | |
• Total | 570 sq mi (1,476 km2) |
• Land | 569 sq mi (1,474 km2) |
• Water | 1.0 sq mi (3 km2), 0.2% |
Population | |
• (2010) | 7,682 |
• Density | 13/sq mi (5/km²) |
Congressional district | 3rd |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Website |
www |
Adair County is a county in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2010 census, the population was 7,682.[1] Its county seat is Greenfield.[2]
The county was part of Iowa's 5th congressional district, which had a score of R+9 (strongly Republican) in the Cook Partisan Voting Index.[3]
History
Adair County was formed in 1851 from sections of Pottawattamie County. It was named for John Adair, a general in the War of 1812, and the eighth Governor of Kentucky.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 570 square miles (1,500 km2), of which 569 square miles (1,470 km2) is land and 1.0 square mile (2.6 km2) (0.2%) is water.[4]
Major highways
Adjacent counties
- Guthrie County (north)
- Madison County (east)
- Union County (southeast)
- Adams County (southwest)
- Cass County (west)
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1860 | 984 | — | |
1870 | 3,982 | 304.7% | |
1880 | 11,667 | 193.0% | |
1890 | 14,534 | 24.6% | |
1900 | 16,192 | 11.4% | |
1910 | 14,420 | −10.9% | |
1920 | 14,259 | −1.1% | |
1930 | 13,891 | −2.6% | |
1940 | 13,196 | −5.0% | |
1950 | 12,292 | −6.9% | |
1960 | 10,893 | −11.4% | |
1970 | 9,487 | −12.9% | |
1980 | 9,509 | 0.2% | |
1990 | 8,409 | −11.6% | |
2000 | 8,243 | −2.0% | |
2010 | 7,682 | −6.8% | |
Est. 2016 | 7,092 | [5] | −7.7% |
U.S. Decennial Census[6] 1790-1960[7] 1900-1990[8] 1990-2000[9] 2010-2013[1] |
As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 7,682 people, 3,292 households, and 2,148 families residing in the county.[10] The population density was 13.5 inhabitants per square mile (5.2/km2). There were 3,698 housing units at an average density of 6.5 per square mile (2.5/km2).[11] The racial makeup of the county was 98.4% white, 0.3% Asian, 0.1% American Indian, 0.1% black or African American, 0.4% from other races, and 0.7% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.3% of the population.[10] In terms of ancestry, 42.9% were German, 12.6% were Irish, 11.9% were English, 6.7% were Danish, and 6.4% were American.[12]
Of the 3,292 households, 26.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.9% were married couples living together, 6.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 34.8% were non-families, and 30.7% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.84. The median age was 45.3 years.[10]
The median income for a household in the county was $45,202 and the median income for a family was $57,287. Males had a median income of $38,638 versus $31,642 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,497. About 5.7% of families and 10.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.5% of those under age 18 and 11.4% of those age 65 or over.[13]
Religion
As of 2000, 67.9% of the population (5,597) had a declared religious affiliation, in every case Christian. The leading religious denomination was the United Methodist Church, with 23.6% of the population (1,944 members); second was the Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod, with 15.4% (1,268 members); third was the Roman Catholic church, with 12% of the population (1,003 members); and fourth was the Evangelical Lutheran church, with 11.8% of the population (978 members).[14]
Education
The county is served by five school districts:[15]
- Nodaway Valley Community School District
- Orient-Macksburg Community School District.
- Cumberland-Anita-Massena Community School District
- Adair-Casey Community School District
- West Central Valley Community School District
The schools in the Nodaway Valley Community School District are:[16]
The schools in the Orient-Macksburg Community School District are:[17]
Communities
Cities
Townships
Adair County is divided into seventeen townships:
Population ranking
The population ranking of the following table is based on the 2010 census of Adair County.[18]
† county seat
Rank | City/Town/etc. | Municipal type | Population (2010 Census)
|
---|---|---|---|
1 | † Greenfield | City | 1,982 |
2 | Stuart (partially in Guthrie County) | City | 1,648 |
3 | Adair (partially in Guthrie County) | City | 781 |
4 | Fontanelle | City | 672 |
5 | Casey (partially in Guthrie County) | City | 426 |
6 | Orient | City | 408 |
7 | Bridgewater | City | 182 |
Politics
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third Parties |
---|---|---|---|
2016 | 64.6% 2,461 | 29.7% 1,133 | 5.7% 217 |
2012 | 52.9% 2,114 | 44.8% 1,790 | 2.3% 92 |
2008 | 50.8% 2,060 | 47.5% 1,924 | 1.7% 69 |
2004 | 56.2% 2,402 | 43.1% 1,844 | 0.8% 32 |
2000 | 55.2% 2,275 | 42.5% 1,753 | 2.3% 95 |
1996 | 42.1% 1,655 | 45.8% 1,802 | 12.2% 478 |
1992 | 40.8% 1,713 | 39.5% 1,655 | 19.7% 826 |
1988 | 44.5% 1,833 | 54.8% 2,261 | 0.7% 29 |
1984 | 56.6% 2,615 | 42.8% 1,979 | 0.5% 25 |
1980 | 60.2% 2,821 | 31.0% 1,454 | 8.8% 414 |
1976 | 49.3% 2,326 | 48.6% 2,294 | 2.2% 102 |
1972 | 63.6% 3,041 | 34.3% 1,642 | 2.1% 99 |
1968 | 60.8% 2,789 | 34.0% 1,559 | 5.2% 238 |
1964 | 40.6% 1,953 | 59.3% 2,851 | 0.2% 8 |
1960 | 60.1% 3,383 | 39.9% 2,245 | 0.0% 2 |
1956 | 59.2% 3,426 | 40.8% 2,362 | 0.1% 3 |
1952 | 71.1% 4,497 | 28.7% 1,817 | 0.2% 12 |
1948 | 52.1% 2,879 | 46.5% 2,567 | 1.4% 77 |
1944 | 59.7% 3,428 | 40.0% 2,297 | 0.3% 18 |
1940 | 58.8% 3,907 | 41.1% 2,734 | 0.1% 7 |
1936 | 50.8% 3,436 | 48.0% 3,243 | 1.2% 84 |
1932 | 46.6% 2,305 | 52.7% 2,607 | 0.8% 37 |
1928 | 69.0% 4,176 | 30.6% 1,854 | 0.5% 27 |
1924 | 67.3% 4,043 | 11.5% 688 | 21.3% 1,277 |
1920 | 74.3% 4,133 | 24.4% 1,358 | 1.3% 72 |
1916 | 53.9% 1,922 | 45.4% 1,619 | 0.8% 27 |
1912 | 36.7% 1,248 | 35.1% 1,195 | 28.2% 959 |
1908 | 61.1% 2,185 | 36.9% 1,322 | 2.0% 72 |
1904 | 68.2% 2,303 | 26.5% 895 | 5.3% 178 |
1900 | 57.9% 2,327 | 40.2% 1,618 | 1.9% 77 |
1896 | 51.7% 2,127 | 47.3% 1,946 | 0.9% 38 |
See also
References
- 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011. Retrieved July 13, 2014.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ The Cook Political Report (2009). "Partisan Voting Index: Districts of the 111th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. Retrieved 2011-11-10.
- ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ↑ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved July 13, 2014.
- ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved July 13, 2014.
- ↑ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 13, 2014.
- ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 13, 2014.
- 1 2 3 "DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-13.
- ↑ "Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-13.
- ↑ "DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-13.
- ↑ "DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2015-07-13.
- ↑ "Religious Congregations & Membership: 2000". Glenmary Research Center. Archived from the original (jpg) on 2006-12-14. Retrieved 2009-04-24.
- ↑ Education, Iowa Department of (2009). "Iowa Educational Directory" (PDF). Iowa Department of Education. Archived from the original on 9 January 2010. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
- ↑ Nodaway Valley Community School District (2014-01-09). "Nodaway Valley CSD". Nodaway Valley Community School District. Retrieved 2014-01-09.
- ↑ Orient-Macksburg Community Schools (2009-11-18). "Orient-Macksburg CSD". Orient-Macksburg Community Schools. Retrieved 2009-12-19.
- ↑ http://www.census.gov/2010census/
- ↑ http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Adair County, Iowa. |
Adjacent places of Adair County, Iowa | ||||
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Guthrie County | ||||
Cass County | Madison County | |||
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Adams County | Union County |
Coordinates: 41°19′50″N 94°28′16″W / 41.33056°N 94.47111°W