ARA Almirante Brown (D-10)

ARA Almirante Brown
History
Argentina
Name: Almirante Brown
Namesake: Adm William Brown
Builder: Blohm + Voss
Laid down: September 8, 1980
Launched: March 28, 1981
Acquired: February 2, 1983
Commissioned: March 28, 1983
Status: in active service
Notes: Pennant number: D-10
General characteristics
Class and type: Almirante Brown-class destroyer
Displacement: 3,360 tons
Length: 126 m (413 ft)
Beam: 14 m (46 ft)
Draught: 5.8 m (19 ft)
Propulsion:
  • COGAG (4 turbines)
  • 36,000 shp (27,000 kW)
Speed: 30.5 kn (56.5 km/h)
Range: 4,500 mi (7,200 km)
Complement: 224
Armament:
Aircraft carried: 1 Aérospatiale AS 555 Fennec helicopter
Aviation facilities: Single hangar

ARA Almirante Brown (pennant number D-10) is the lead ship of the MEKO 360H2 series of four destroyers built for the Argentine Navy. The ship is the ninth ship in the history of the Argentine Navy to be named for Admiral William Brown, the founder and commander of the Argentine Navy during Argentina's war of independence against Spain.

The Argentine Navy struggles to meet maintenance and training requirements because of financial problems and import restrictions. The Almirante Brown class are reported to be short of spares and suffering engine problems, and are equipped with obsolete ordnance.[1]

Origin

Almirante Brown and her sister ships were authorized under the Naval Construction National Plan of 1974, an initiative by the Argentine Navy to replace old World War II-vintage warships which were nearing the end of their operational lives. A contract was signed with the Blohm + Voss Shipyards in Hamburg, West Germany for the construction of four MEKO 360H2 destroyers.

Construction

The keel of Almirante Brown was laid down on September 8, 1980, and she was launched on March 28, 1981. The ship was delivered to the Argentine Navy on February 2, 1983, for her sea trials, following which the ship departed for Argentina, arriving at Puerto Belgrano Naval Base on March 21 and being formally commissioned into the Navy on March 28 of that same year.

Service history

Almirante Brown, together with the corvette ARA Spiro, was ordered to proceed to the Persian Gulf on September 25, 1990, as part of the United Nations-mandated naval blockade on Iraq following its invasion of Kuwait. The ship formed part of the multinational task force and participated on Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm, returning to Argentina on April 25, 1991.

On April 16, 1996, Almirante Brown conducted the first trans-horizon launch of an Exocet MM-40 missile in the Argentine navy.

Her home port is Puerto Belgrano, where the class of four ships form part of the Navy's 2nd Destroyer Division.

References

  1. "Argentine navy short on spares and resources for training and maintenance". MercoPress. 22 November 2012. Archived from the original on 5 January 2013.

Bibliography


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