655 Park Avenue
655 Park Avenue | |
---|---|
General information | |
Type | Housing cooperative |
Architectural style | Georgian Architecture |
Location | 655 Park Avenue, Lenox Hill, Upper East Side, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. |
Completed | 1924 |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 11 |
Design and construction | |
Architect | J.E.R. Carpenter, Mott B. Schmidt |
655 Park Avenue is a Georgian-style co-op residential building on Manhattan's Upper East Side, located on Park Avenue between 67th Street and 68th Street, adjacent to the Park Avenue Armory. It was developed in 1924 by Dwight P. Robinson & Company. The building at 655 Park Avenue was designed by architects James Edwin Ruthven Carpenter, Jr., often referred to by the initials "J.E.R. Carpenter", and Mott B. Schmidt. Carpenter is considered the leading architect for luxury residential high-rise buildings in New York City in the early 1900s, while Schmidt is known for his buildings in the American Georgian Classical style, including Sutton Place and houses for New York City's society figures and business elite.[1]
Building
655 Park Avenue is designed in the Georgian architectural style, with a limestone base on the lower floors, and brick masonry on the upper floors. The building is centered around a courtyard garden facing Park Avenue.[2] The building's staggered height design, considered unique for Park Avenue co-ops of its era, was a result of restrictions placed on the developer by a syndicate of owners of nearby mansions who sold the land on which 655 Park Avenue was built.[3] Andrew Alpern devotes an entire chapter in the book, "Historic Manhattan Apartment Houses", to the "Battle for Suitable Scale at 655 Avenue."[4] There are three wings, an 8-story wing on 67th Street, a 7-story wing on 68th Street, and the main mid-block building which is 11 stories. The building has a duplex penthouse with a 3000 sqft roof terrace,[5] in addition to lower terraces on top of the 68th Street wing and the 67th Street wing. 655 Park Avenue has entrances on 67th Street and 68th Street and full time doormen and elevator operators.
Notable residents
- William Kissam Vanderbilt II,[2] heir, motor racing enthusiast, and yachtsman
- Isaac Newton Phelps Stokes,[2] architect and author of The Iconography of Manhattan Island
- Danielle Steel,[6] bestselling author
- Charles Richard Crane,[7] industrialist, heir, and noted Arabist
- Schuyler Chapin,[8] art patron and general manager of the Metropolitan Opera
- William Coley,[9] cancer researcher
- Barbara Goldsmith,[10] American author, journalist, and philanthropist
See also
- 620 Park Avenue, 625 Park Avenue, 643 Park Avenue, 720 Park Avenue, 730 Park Avenue, 740 Park Avenue
- Alpern, Andrew (1996). "Historic Manhattan Apartment Houses". Dover Publications. pp. 36–40. ISBN 978-0486288727.
- Lynch, Geoffrey (2014). "Manhattan Classic: New York's Finest Prewar Apartments". Princeton Architectural Press. p. 14. ISBN 978-1616891671.
- Alpern, Andrew (2002). "The New York Apartment Houses of Rosario Candela and James Carpenter". Acanthus Press. pp. 128–129. ISBN 978-0926494206.
References
- ↑ "About Mott Schmidt - Introduction". mottschmidt.com. Retrieved 19 December 2016.
- 1 2 3 "655 Park Avenue, Building Review". cityrealty.com. Retrieved 19 December 2016.
- ↑ "Streetscapes: 655 Park Avenue; Letting the Sunlight In". The New York Times. 22 November 1992. Retrieved 19 December 2016.
- ↑ Andrew Alpern, "Historic Manhattan Apartment Houses," (Dover Publications Inc., 1996), Chapter 8: "Appropriate Apartments: Battle for Suitable Scale at 655 Avenue.", pages 36-40
- ↑ Finn, Robin (1 August 2014). "A Park Avenue Penthouse for $11.5 Million". Retrieved 5 July 2017 – via NYTimes.com.
- ↑ Benet, Lorenzo (15 August 1995). "The Lives of Danielle Steel: The Unauthorized Biography of America's #1 Best-Selling Author". Macmillan. Retrieved 19 December 2016 – via Google Books.
- ↑ Saul, Norman E. (21 December 2012). "The Life and Times of Charles R. Crane, 1858–1939: American Businessman, Philanthropist, and a Founder of Russian Studies in America". Lexington Books. Retrieved 19 December 2016 – via Google Books.
- ↑ "Schuyler Chapin's Obituary on New York Times". legacy.com. Retrieved 19 December 2016.
- ↑ "Dr. Mrs. William BradIey Coley of 655 Park Avenue", NY Times, May 30, 1928
- ↑ New York Observer, December 15, 1997, "Barbara Goldsmith Leaves the Woolworth Apartment: A Newhouse Steps In"
External links
Coordinates: 40°46′06″N 73°57′56″W / 40.768243°N 73.965569°W