2017 Jerusalem Light Rail stabbing
2017 Jerusalem Light Rail stabbing | |
---|---|
Part of Israeli–Palestinian conflict | |
| |
Location | Tzahal Square, Jerusalem, Israel |
Coordinates | 31°46′44″N 35°13′29″E / 31.77889°N 35.22472°ECoordinates: 31°46′44″N 35°13′29″E / 31.77889°N 35.22472°E |
Date |
14 April 2017 12:50 (UTC+03:00) |
Attack type | Stabbing |
Weapons | Kitchen knife |
Deaths | 1 |
Non-fatal injuries | 2 |
Victims | Train passengers |
Suspected perpetrator | Palestinian man |
Motive | Under investigation |
The 2017 Jerusalem Light Rail stabbing was a stabbing attack and suspected act of terrorism that occurred on Good Friday, April 14, 2017, on Jerusalem Light Rail's car. In the attack, a 20 year old British student was stabbed to death by a Palestinian man. Two others, including a pregnant woman, were injured in the incident.[1] The attacker was arrested and was deemed competent to stand trial.
Background
Stabbing attacks were rare in Israel in 2017, although there was a spate of them in the fall of 2015 and early 2016.[2] The attack took place as crowds of pilgrims from around Israel and the world gathered in the center of Jerusalem to celebrate Passover and Good Friday.[2]
Attack
The attack occurred at about 1:00 pm April 14, 2017, as a knife-wielding man stabbed a 21 year old British exchange student. An off-duty police officer riding the light rail pulled an emergency brake and tackled the perpetrator, who was then arrested.[3]
According to Israel's domestic security service, Shin Bet, the attacker was known to the authorities and the attack may have also involved a “suicide by soldier” motivation,[4] as attributed to other incidents in the last 18 months,[5] "This is yet another case of a Palestinian suffering from personal, mental or moral distress choosing to commit an act of terror to escape his problems."[6]
After his arrest, pepetrator reportedly told investigators that he stabbed Bladon because he wanted the soldier standing beside her to kill him.[7][8]
Victim
Hannah Bladon, a 20-year-old religion, theology and archaeology student in Israel on an exchange program from the University of Birmingham was fatally injured and died in ambulance en route to Hadassah Medical Center.[4] She had been returning from volunteering in an Israel Antiquities Authority archaeological excavation in the Western Wall Tunnel,[9] and was standing next to the attacker after giving up her seat for a women with a baby.[10]
Suspect
The accused is a 57-year old Palestinian Arab from the Ras al-Amud neighborhood of East Jerusalem who was known to security services, according to whom the accused was convicted of molesting his daughter in 2011.[11][6][12][13] The accused was admitted in the past in Kfar Shaul Mental Health Center, and a day before the attack he voluntarily admitted himself in a mental hostel in northern Israel from which he was expelled following a violent assault on a person.[4][14][15] On the morning of the attack he spoke to one of his sons who told him that the entire family wanted no contacted with him. He reportedly told investigators he had “nothing left to lose", and that he had purchased a knife in the Old City, before boarding a train close to Damascus Gate.[13] Following the attack, the accused was sent for a mental examination by a psychiatrist.[16] Psychiatric examiners judged him mentally fit to stand trial,[13] and he was subsequently charged with premeditated murder.[17][18][19]
Impact
In response to this and other recent lone wolf attack, Israeli police have revamped their anti-terrorism tactics, increasing monitoring of social media, improving the intercommunication of mobile devices, and giving security agencies to instantly trace phone calls made such devices.[20]
Response
- Prime Minister of Israel Benjamin Netanyahu said: "Radical Islamic terrorism is striking world capitals. Regretfully, terrorism struck today in Israel's capital – Jerusalem."[4]
- Israeli President Reuven Rivlin said “The bitter news of the young woman’s death in a terror attack in Jerusalem fills me with deep sorrow.”[6]
- Mark Regev Israeli ambassador to the UK, said “My thoughts are with the family and friends of UK student Hannah Bladon, who was murdered in a senseless act of terror in Jerusalem today.".[4][21]
- A spokesman for the Hebrew University condemned "such acts of terror that harm innocent people, and especially a student who came to Jerusalem to study and widen her academic horizons." [22]
- Right Revd Dr Michael Ipgrave, Bishop of Lichfield, expressed "deep sadness," over the killing.[23]
- A moment of silence was held in a Derby County F.C. game[24] and a Burton Albion F.C. game.[25]
- Justin Welby, Archbishops of Canterbury, visited Jerusalem shortly after this incident, in the company of Ephraim Mirvis, Chief Rabbi of Great Britain and the Commonwealth. Together they visited Hebrew University to honor Bladon.[26]
See also
- List of terrorist incidents in April 2017
- List of violent incidents in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, 2017
References
- ↑ Fisher, Ian (14 April 2017). "British Student Is Fatally Stabbed on Train in Jerusalem". Retrieved 14 April 2017 – via NYTimes.com.
- 1 2 Eglash, Ruth (14 April 2017). "Woman fatally stabbed in Jerusalem amid Good Friday gatherings". Washington Post. Retrieved 14 April 2017.
- ↑ "Tram stabber was on his way home from a mental hospital — police". Times of Israel. 14 April 2017. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Beaumont, Peter (14 April 2017). "Jerusalem stabbing: British student, 21, killed close to Old City". Guardian. Retrieved 14 April 2017.
- ↑ The Palestinian Terrorism of the Past Year: Causes and Policy Recommendations, Kobi Michael, INSS Insight No.862, October 14, 2016
- 1 2 3 Hasson, Nir; Khoury, Jack (14 April 2017). "British Student Killed in Jerusalem Stabbing Attack; Assailant Mentally Unstable". Retrieved 14 April 2017 – via Haaretz.
- ↑ "British Student Killed In Jerusalem Stabbing Attack Mourned". The Jewish Week. JTA. 16 April 2017. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
- ↑ "Palestinian mother of 9 who stabbed soldier said she had a death wish". JTA. 24 April 2017. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
- ↑ Eisenbud, Daniel K. (April 17, 2017). "Tributes Honor British Student Killed in Jerusalem Stabbing Attack". Jerusalem Post. Retrieved May 6, 2017.
- ↑ UK student was standing near killer because she gave up her seat for woman with baby, Times Of Israel, 15th April 2017
- ↑ "Palestinian man who stabbed British woman to death on Jerusalem light rail charged with premeditated murder". JTA. 11 May 2017. Retrieved 21 May 2017.
- ↑ British woman fatally stabbed by Palestinian in Jerusalem, police say, CNN, 15th April 2017
- 1 2 3 Winer, Stuart (18 April 2017). "Palestinian who stabbed British woman to death ruled fit for trial". Times of Israel. Retrieved 19 April 2017.
- ↑ Jerusalem light rail killer’s remand extended, mental health assessed, ynet, 16th April 2017
- ↑ "המחבל סולק לפני הפיגוע מהוסטל בשל תקיפה; מצבו הנפשי ייבחן" [Terrorist expelled from hostel due to violence; mental state to be examined]. Walla! (in Hebrew). 16 April 2017. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
The hearing revealed that Tamimi had recently been hospitalized at the Kfar Shaul Mental Health Center. A day before the attack, he went to a hostel in the north, where he was hospitalized voluntarily. According to his lawyer, attorney Muhammad Mahmud, he attacked another person and was subsequently expelled.
- ↑ "Palestinian awaits mental evaluation after stabbing, killing British woman". Ma'an News Agency. 16 April 2017. Retrieved 16 April 2017.
- ↑ Man charged with premeditated murder of Birmingham student Hannah Bladon in Jerusalem, Birmingham Mail, 11th May 2007
- ↑ Palestinian man indicted for murder of British student on Jerusalem train, Times of Israel, 11th of May 2017
- ↑ Israel charges Palestinian man with murdering British student on Jerusalem tram, The Telegraph, 11th May 2017
- ↑ Fox, Robert (27 June 2017). "Israel changes tactics to tackle street terror". London Evening Standard.
- ↑ Beaumont, Peter (2017-04-14). "Jerusalem stabbing: British student, 20, killed close to Old City". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2017-04-15.
- ↑ Redden, Elizabeth (17 April 2017). "British Student Killed in Jerusalem Stabbing". Inside Higher Ed. Retrieved 17 April 2017.
- ↑ James, Aaron (17 April 2017). "Bishop's 'deep sadness' at Hannah Bladon's death". Premier Christian Radio. Retrieved 19 April 2017.
- ↑ Hannah Bladon killing: Derby County to hold minute's silence, BBC, 17th April 2017
- ↑ Burton Albion to honour memory of Hannah Bladon, Dave McAdam and Ugo Ehiogu with minute's silence, Burton Mail, 21st April 2017
- ↑ "Archbishop of Canterbury prays at Western Wall with UK chief rabbi". Times of Israel. 3 May 2017. Retrieved 8 May 2017.