2010 Formula One season

2010 FIA Formula One
World Championship
Drivers' Champion: Sebastian Vettel
Constructors' Champion: Red Bull-Renault
Previous: 2009 Next: 2011
Support series:
Sebastian Vettel won the first of his four consecutive World Championships, eclipsing Lewis Hamilton as the youngest World Champion in Formula One history.
Fernando Alonso placed second in the Drivers' Championship
Mark Webber, Vettel's teammate, finished third in the Drivers' Championship

The 2010 Formula One season was the 64th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. Red Bull Racing won its maiden Constructors' Championship with a one-two finish in Brazil, while Red Bull Racing's Sebastian Vettel won the Drivers' Championship after winning the final race of the season. In doing so, Vettel became the youngest World Drivers' Champion in the sport's sixty-year history. Vettel's victory in the championship came after a dramatic season finale at Abu Dhabi where three other drivers could also have won the championship – Vettel's Red Bull Racing teammate Mark Webber, Ferrari's Fernando Alonso and McLaren's Lewis Hamilton.[1]

This was Bridgestone's final season as the sole tyre supplier in Formula One as the company announced that it would not renew its contract at the end of the season. After several months of deliberation, Pirelli was chosen as the tyre supplier for the 2011 season at the FIA World Motor Sport Council meeting in Geneva, in June 2010.

The points system was changed, with 25 points being awarded for first place, 18 for second, 15 for third, then 12, 10, 8, 6, 4, 2 and 1 for fourth to tenth. The technical and sporting regulations applicable for the season were the subject of much debate.

Before the start of the season, 2009 Drivers' Champion Jenson Button joined McLaren, while the 2009 Constructors' Champion, Brawn GP, was bought by German motor vehicle manufacturer Mercedes-Benz and was renamed as Mercedes GP. The 2010 season saw the return of the most successful driver in Formula One history, with seven-time World Champion Michael Schumacher coming out of retirement after a three-year absence since 2007.[2]

The season's first race was held on 14 March in Bahrain and the season concluded on 14 November in the United Arab Emirates after 19 motor races held in 18 countries on five continents.[3]

Teams and drivers

The following teams and drivers competed in the 2010 FIA Formula One World Championship.[4] With the withdrawal of BMW and Toyota, engine diversity in Formula One dropped to a 30-year low, with just four engine producers powering the entire grid (Ferrari, Mercedes, Renault and Cosworth), the lowest since 1980. Four new teams joined the grid: Mercedes, Lotus Racing, Virgin Racing and HRT.

Entrant Constructor Chassis Engine Tyre No. Race Drivers Rounds No. Free Practice Driver(s)
United Kingdom Vodafone McLaren Mercedes McLaren-Mercedes MP4-25 Mercedes FO 108X B 1 United Kingdom Jenson Button[5] All N/A
2 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton[6] All
Germany Mercedes GP Petronas F1 Team Mercedes MGP W01 Mercedes FO 108X B 3 Germany Michael Schumacher[7] All N/A
4 Germany Nico Rosberg[4] All
Austria Red Bull Racing Red Bull-Renault RB6 Renault RS27-2010 B 5 Germany Sebastian Vettel[4] All N/A
6 Australia Mark Webber[8] All
Italy Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro Ferrari F10 Ferrari 056 B 7 Brazil Felipe Massa[9] All N/A
8 Spain Fernando Alonso[4] All
United Kingdom AT&T Williams Williams-Cosworth FW32 Cosworth CA2010 B 9 Brazil Rubens Barrichello[10] All N/A
10 Germany Nico Hülkenberg[10] All
France Renault F1 Team Renault R30 Renault RS27-2010 B 11 Poland Robert Kubica[11] All N/A
12 Russia Vitaly Petrov[12] All
India Force India F1 Team Force India-Mercedes VJM03 Mercedes FO 108X B 14 Germany Adrian Sutil[13] All 14
15
United Kingdom Paul di Resta[14]
15 Italy Vitantonio Liuzzi[13] All
Italy Scuderia Toro Rosso Toro Rosso-Ferrari STR5 Ferrari 056 B 16 Switzerland Sébastien Buemi[15] All N/A
17 Spain Jaime Alguersuari[16] All
Malaysia Lotus Racing Lotus-Cosworth T127 Cosworth CA2010 B 18 Italy Jarno Trulli[17] All 18
19
Malaysia Fairuz Fauzy[17]
19 Finland Heikki Kovalainen[17] All
Spain Hispania Racing F1 Team HRT-Cosworth F110 Cosworth CA2010 B 20 India Karun Chandhok[18] 1–10 20
21
Austria Christian Klien[19]
Japan Sakon Yamamoto[20]
Japan Sakon Yamamoto[21] 11–14, 16–17
Austria Christian Klien[22] 15, 18–19
21 Brazil Bruno Senna[23] 1–9, 11–19
Japan Sakon Yamamoto[24] 10
Switzerland BMW Sauber F1 Team BMW Sauber-Ferrari C29 Ferrari 056 B 22 Spain Pedro de la Rosa[4] 1–14 N/A
Germany Nick Heidfeld[25] 15–19
23 Japan Kamui Kobayashi[26] All
United Kingdom Virgin Racing Virgin-Cosworth VR-01 Cosworth CA2010 B 24 Germany Timo Glock[27] All 25 Belgium Jérôme d'Ambrosio[28]
25 Brazil Lucas di Grassi[29] All

New entries process

The FIA announced its intention to open up the grid, aiming for a total of 13 teams, and in July 2009 selected three new teams from 15 new applicants, as well as confirming the entry of all 10 existing teams.[30] The existing F1 teams, under the FOTA organisation, are understood to have agreed a system of technical support to assist new teams. This compromise proposal would involve the supply of parts and design knowledge to the new entrants, but not full customer cars, in return for which the budget cap idea was dropped.[31]

The three teams on the entry list released in July 2009 included Campos Meta, a Spanish team led by former driver and GP2 team owner Adrian Campos and Madrid-based sports advertising agency Meta Image; Manor Grand Prix, an F3 team run by John Booth and designer Nick Wirth (who was formerly involved in the Simtek Ford team who competed in 1994 and 1995); and US F1, a team created by former designer Ken Anderson and journalist Peter Windsor.[32] Following the withdrawal of BMW Sauber, Lotus Racing was accepted to the grid.[33] Manor became known as Virgin Racing after Richard Branson's Virgin Group purchased naming rights to the team,[34] while Campos-Meta was reimagined as Hispania Racing after investor José Ramón Carabante purchased the team from Adrian Campos shortly before the first race of the season.[35] USF1 officially withdrew from the championship in early March, following months of speculation and accusations from whistleblowers that the team had been crippled by mismanagement for months.[36]

The FIA also had several entry bids from other racing teams including World Series by Renault and Le Mans entrant Epsilon Euskadi,[37] Dave Richards's highly successful Prodrive outfit[38] and Italian touring car team N.Technology[39] as well as re-imaginings of former teams March,[40] Brabham,[40] Lola Cars[41] and Team Lotus (not to be confused with Lotus Racing).[42] Other expressions of interest came from Team Superfund, an Austrian outfit to be fronted by former driver Alex Wurz[43] and myf1dream.com, a team established by fans of the sport and funded by their donations.[44] Experienced sports car and touring car entrant Ray Mallock Limited had intended to submit an entry bid,[45] but decided against it following the mid-season political crisis.

Of the most interest to the media was Stefan Grand Prix, created by Zoran Stefanovic and hailed as Serbia's first Formula 1 team.[46] Stefan claimed to have acquired the remains of Toyota's abandoned TF110 chassis and engine and had access to Toyota Motorsport's former headquarters in Cologne, Germany. After being rejected from the grid, Stefanovic filed a complaint with the European Commission over the entry selection process and then announced his intentions to continue development of the Toyota chassis, re-badged as the Stefan S-01, with the team even going so far as to send equipment to Bahrain, Australia and Malaysia. After several difficulties including the cancellation of a planned test in Portugal when Bridgestone refused to supply tyres,[47] Stefan attempted to purchase the defunct USF1 entry, but the moves were blocked. Stefan was finally rejected on 4 March when the FIA stated that it was not possible to issue entries so close to the season opener.[48]

Team changes

Driver changes

Changed teams
Entered Formula One
Bruno Senna made his debut with the new Hispania team.
Michael Schumacher returned to the sport with Mercedes after a 3-year hiatus.
Exited Formula One
Returned to Formula One
Mid-season Changes

Season calendar

On 21 September 2009 the provisional 2010 calendar was issued by the World Motor Sport Council containing 19 races,[3] followed by a second provisional schedule which had the Abu Dhabi and Brazilian Grands Prix switching dates.[73] The final calendar was released on 11 December 2009.[74]

Round Grand Prix Circuit Date
1 Bahrain Grand Prix Bahrain Bahrain International Circuit, Sakhir 14 March
2 Australian Grand Prix Australia Albert Park, Melbourne 28 March
3 Malaysian Grand Prix Malaysia Sepang International Circuit, Kuala Lumpur 4 April
4 Chinese Grand Prix China Shanghai International Circuit, Shanghai 18 April
5 Spanish Grand Prix Spain Circuit de Catalunya, Barcelona 9 May
6 Monaco Grand Prix Monaco Circuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo 16 May
7 Turkish Grand Prix Turkey Istanbul Park, Istanbul 30 May
8 Canadian Grand Prix Canada Circuit Gilles Villeneuve, Montreal 13 June
9 European Grand Prix Spain Valencia Street Circuit, Valencia 27 June
10 British Grand Prix United Kingdom Silverstone Circuit, Silverstone 11 July
11 German Grand Prix Germany Hockenheimring, Hockenheim 25 July
12 Hungarian Grand Prix Hungary Hungaroring, Budapest 1 August
13 Belgian Grand Prix Belgium Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps, Stavelot 29 August
14 Italian Grand Prix Italy Autodromo Nazionale Monza, Monza 12 September
15 Singapore Grand Prix Singapore Marina Bay Street Circuit, Singapore 26 September
16 Japanese Grand Prix Japan Suzuka Circuit, Suzuka 10 October
17 Korean Grand Prix South Korea Korea International Circuit, Yeongam 24 October
18 Brazilian Grand Prix Brazil Autódromo José Carlos Pace, São Paulo 7 November
19 Abu Dhabi Grand Prix United Arab Emirates Yas Marina Circuit, Abu Dhabi 14 November

Calendar changes

Changes

Rule changes

The 2010 cars were 20-22cm longer than the 2009 versions because of the larger fuel tank.[88]
The front tyres changed from 270 mm (11 in) to 245 mm (9.6 in).

Mid-season changes

Safety car

Pre-season

Dispute over regulations and breakaway series

The Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) had planned to introduce a budget cap, in order to safeguard the sport during the current economic downturn. The proposal had an optional budget cap of €30 million ($45 million, £27 million), with greater technical and design freedoms allowed to teams who nominated to use it. The teams objected to what they believed would be a two-tier championship and five of the teams within the Formula One Teams Association (FOTA), Ferrari, BMW Sauber, Renault, Red Bull Racing and Toro Rosso announced their intentions to withdraw from the 2010 championship.[112][113] BMW Sauber later announced on their withdrawal from Formula One at the end of the 2009 season, due to economic problems.[114]

Following negotiations, the FOTA teams unanimously decided to withdraw at the end of the 2009 season unless the budget cap rules were changed.[115] Williams and Force India both submitted their own entries and were temporarily suspended from FOTA,[116][117] while the remaining teams submitted conditional entries for the 2010 season. The 2010 entry list was published by the FIA on 12 June, which included all 2009 teams and three new teams, Campos Meta, Virgin Racing and US F1 Team.[118] Discussions between the FIA and FOTA failed to find a resolution to the budget cap issues and the eight FOTA teams announced intentions to form a breakaway series for 2010.[119] However, following a meeting of the World Motor Sport Council on 24 June, FOTA agreed to remain in Formula One and FIA president Max Mosley confirmed he would not stand for re-election in October.[120]

During a meeting on 8 July between the FIA and FOTA on future regulations, the teams walked out of the meeting after being informed that they were not entered for the 2010 season and could therefore have no input on regulatory discussions.[121] In response it was announced that plans for a breakaway series were still being pursued.[122] Negotiations on a new Concorde Agreement directly with CVC, the commercial rights holders, led to the eventual end of the dispute with its signing by the FIA on 1 August. The new Concorde Agreement secured the sport's future until its expiration in 2012.[123]

Testing

The new season test schedule started on 1 December 2009 with a three-day 'Young Driver Test' (for drivers with fewer than three Formula One race starts to their name) at Spain's Circuito de Jerez. British Formula 3 Champion Daniel Ricciardo was fastest for Red Bull Racing. As with 2009, the teams were allowed a maximum of 15,000 km (9,300 mi) over the course of fifteen days in February. Testing sessions were confirmed for Valencia (1–3 February), Jerez (10–13 February and 17–20 February), and Barcelona (25–28 February).[124] All but Campos/Hispania and US F1 took part in the pre-season tests.[125][126]

Testing sessions at Jerez were constantly interrupted by heavy rain.

Pre-season testing started at the Circuit Ricardo Tormo in Valencia with seven teams. Ferrari dominated the test session, with Felipe Massa setting the fastest lap times on days one[127] and two.[128] In his first appearance for the team, Fernando Alonso set the fastest overall time on the third day of the test with 1:11.470.[129]

Virgin Racing had aerodynamic problems during the tests in Jerez and Barcelona.

The second session took place at Circuito de Jerez, Spain with heavy downpours throughout the test. This also marked the first public test for new team Virgin Racing who only managed five laps after a shortage of parts became a problem.[130] Lewis Hamilton set the fastest lap of the test during a dry Saturday session with 1:19.583.[131]

The third test at Jerez for another four-day test was also affected by mixed weather conditions.[132][133] Lotus Racing started its first public test with the T127.[134] The penultimate[135] and last days saw sunny weather with Jenson Button setting the fastest time (1:18.871).[136]

The last pre-season test took place at Circuit de Catalunya, Barcelona. The test started in sunny weather with rain showers scattered through the weekend. Virgin's testing misery carried on with Lucas di Grassi crashing[137] and more mechanical issues.[138] Lewis Hamilton set the fastest lap of the week (1:20.472) with most teams doing low fuel runs on Sunday.[139]

Report

Michael Schumacher returned to the grid with the Mercedes team after coming out of retirement.

In stark contrast to 2009, no one driver emerged as dominant in the early stages of the 2010 season. Fernando Alonso won the opening race of the season in Bahrain after Sebastian Vettel's engine misfired, with Alonso becoming just the sixth Ferrari driver to win on debut for the Italian team. Reigning World Champion Jenson Button claimed victory in Australia for the second year in succession, whilst Vettel won in Malaysia, setting up a unique situation that would last for the rest of the season whereby no driver would win a race while leading the World Championship.

Reigning World Champion Jenson Button scored his first victory for McLaren in Australia.

Button became the first driver to win more than one race with victory in China, but Mark Webber would be the first to take back-to-back victories with wins in Spain and Monaco. Webber was leading the Turkish Grand Prix when teammate Vettel attempted a pass on lap 40 that ended with the two Red Bulls colliding; Vettel retired whilst Webber recovered to finish third behind eventual race winner Lewis Hamilton and Jenson Button. Hamilton would match Webber's feat of back-to-back victories by claiming first place in Canada.

The middle of the season saw controversy, starting at the European Grand Prix in Valencia following a disputed safety car ruling. Mark Webber collided with Heikki Kovalainen at the fastest point on the circuit, the collision destroying Webber's front wing and launching Webber into a somersault. The safety car was deployed immediately, joining the circuit behind race leader Vettel, but ahead of then-second placed Hamilton and the Ferraris of Alonso and Felipe Massa. Hamilton overtook the safety car as it emerged from the pit lane but after it had crossed the safety car control line. It took the race stewards twenty minutes to pass verdict on the infringement, and while Hamilton was issued with a drive-through penalty for his actions, it had little effect as he was already well clear of the rest of the field.

Lewis Hamilton leading Sebastian Vettel and Fernando Alonso at the Canadian Grand Prix. Hamilton won the race to take the Drivers' Championship lead.

The British Grand Prix marked the halfway point of the season and saw further tensions within Red Bull. Team principal Christian Horner removed the team's new front wing from Webber's car and placed it on Vettel's for qualifying and the race, after the German driver's wing was damaged in the final practice session. Webber won the race after passing Vettel from second off the start, who then developed a puncture on the first lap and was forced to pit.[140]

The German Grand Prix saw a return to form for Ferrari, with both Alonso and Massa quickest over the course of the race meeting. On the anniversary of his accident, Felipe Massa led most of the race before a message from the Ferrari pit appeared to be a coded instruction telling Massa to move over and let Alonso through, granting Alonso seven extra World Championship points for his ultimate win. Ferrari were fined US$100,000 for the use of team orders to deliberately alter the outcome of a race and faced further sanctions at a meeting of the FIA World Motor Sport Council in September where they face charges of bringing the sport into disrepute, though the hearing would ultimately acquit Ferrari on the grounds of a lack of evidence.

After finishing sixth in Germany, Webber won again in Hungary after Vettel broke an obscure safety car rule and was issued with a drive-through penalty that demoted him to third, while Lewis Hamilton won a wet Belgian Grand Prix from Mark Webber and Robert Kubica while Vettel was involved in a collision with Button that eliminated the incumbent World Champion whilst Vettel was handed his second drive-through penalty in as many races. Fernando Alonso retired after a mistake in the wet. The European season ended in Italy, with Alonso claiming his third victory of the season and adding a fourth to his tally – and his first Grand Slam – in Singapore.

Nico Rosberg consistently out-performed his teammate Michael Schumacher.

The 2010 season also saw the debut of three new teams, Virgin, Lotus and Hispania. The teams were often more than three seconds per lap slower than the established teams. After fighting reliability issues early in the season, the three teams soon established themselves with Lotus leading the way, their best result being a twelfth place for Heikki Kovalainen in Japan. Virgin struggled after discovering their fuel tank was too small, forcing them to push their development schedule back five races in order to build a car that could finish the race. Hispania were the slowest of the three, and by mid-season were rotating their drivers on a regular basis, but a pair of fourteenth places by Karun Chandhok in Australia and Monaco put the team ahead of Virgin in the Constructors' Championship for most of the season.

Red Bull reasserted their dominance in Japan, with Vettel winning comfortably from Webber and Alonso third. They were prepared to continue their performance in a rain-delayed Korean Grand Prix, but an early accident eliminated Webber and a late engine failure for Vettel handed the victory to Alonso. Nico Hülkenberg claimed his maiden pole position for Williams by over a second in changing conditions in Brazil, but Red Bull went on to claim their fourth 1–2 finish of the season, claiming enough points to be declared World Constructors' Champion in just their sixth year of competition.

Mark Webber left Japan with a 14-point lead in the Drivers' Championship.

In the week leading up to the final race of the season, Red Bull repeated their intentions not to use team orders, a decision they were widely criticised for as allowing Mark Webber to finish ahead of Sebastian Vettel would have meant he trailed Fernando Alonso by just one point ahead of the race in Abu Dhabi. However, the Australian struggled to find speed across the weekend, qualifying behind Alonso and unable to find a way past the Ferrari driver for most of the race. Like Webber, Alonso had opted for an early pit stop in his tyre strategy, but emerged behind Russian rookie Vitaly Petrov. Taking into account the cars ahead of them that had yet to stop, this meant that Alonso would be running sixth on the road when he needed to finish fourth to claim the title.

Sebastian Vettel won three of the last four races, winning the championship in Abu Dhabi.

McLaren's Jenson Button took the lead of the race when Sebastian Vettel pitted, the 2009 World Champion attempting to extend his lead enough to avoid a costly encounter with Robert Kubica after Lewis Hamilton got caught behind the Renault driver; passing Kubica would give him a chance to catch Vettel, who would resume the lead when Button pitted. Button needed a lead of twenty-two seconds to rejoin the circuit ahead of Kubica and Hamilton, but Kubica was able to match him on lap times and McLaren were forced to pit Button, who rejoined fourth behind his teammate, becoming third when Kubica pitted. While Kubica was expected to rejoin somewhere behind Mark Webber, Vitaly Petrov had held Webber and Alonso up enough that when Kubica completed his stop, he joined the circuit ahead of them, adding his name to the list of drivers Alonso needed to pass in order to win the World Championship. Sebastian Vettel won the race, with the McLarens second and third. Alonso was unable to find a way past Petrov and so finished seventh, handing the title to Vettel by four points. Abu Dhabi was the first time Sebastian Vettel had led the 2010 World Championship,[141] something that happened only twice before in the history of Formula One: in 1964 and 1976.

Results and standings

Grands Prix

Rd. Grand Prix Pole position Fastest lap Winning driver Winning constructor Report
1 Bahrain Bahrain Grand Prix Germany Sebastian Vettel Spain Fernando Alonso Spain Fernando Alonso Italy Ferrari Report
2 Australia Australian Grand Prix Germany Sebastian Vettel Australia Mark Webber United Kingdom Jenson Button United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
3 Malaysia Malaysian Grand Prix Australia Mark Webber Australia Mark Webber Germany Sebastian Vettel Austria Red Bull-Renault Report
4 China Chinese Grand Prix Germany Sebastian Vettel United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton United Kingdom Jenson Button United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
5 Spain Spanish Grand Prix Australia Mark Webber United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton Australia Mark Webber Austria Red Bull-Renault Report
6 Monaco Monaco Grand Prix Australia Mark Webber Germany Sebastian Vettel Australia Mark Webber Austria Red Bull-Renault Report
7 Turkey Turkish Grand Prix Australia Mark Webber Russia Vitaly Petrov United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
8 Canada Canadian Grand Prix United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton Poland Robert Kubica United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
9 Spain European Grand Prix Germany Sebastian Vettel United Kingdom Jenson Button Germany Sebastian Vettel Austria Red Bull-Renault Report
10 United Kingdom British Grand Prix Germany Sebastian Vettel Spain Fernando Alonso Australia Mark Webber Austria Red Bull-Renault Report
11 Germany German Grand Prix Germany Sebastian Vettel Germany Sebastian Vettel Spain Fernando Alonso Italy Ferrari Report
12 Hungary Hungarian Grand Prix Germany Sebastian Vettel Germany Sebastian Vettel Australia Mark Webber Austria Red Bull-Renault Report
13 Belgium Belgian Grand Prix Australia Mark Webber United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes Report
14 Italy Italian Grand Prix Spain Fernando Alonso Spain Fernando Alonso Spain Fernando Alonso Italy Ferrari Report
15 Singapore Singapore Grand Prix Spain Fernando Alonso Spain Fernando Alonso Spain Fernando Alonso Italy Ferrari Report
16 Japan Japanese Grand Prix Germany Sebastian Vettel Australia Mark Webber Germany Sebastian Vettel Austria Red Bull-Renault Report
17 South Korea Korean Grand Prix Germany Sebastian Vettel Spain Fernando Alonso Spain Fernando Alonso Italy Ferrari Report
18 Brazil Brazilian Grand Prix Germany Nico Hülkenberg United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton Germany Sebastian Vettel Austria Red Bull-Renault Report
19 United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi Grand Prix Germany Sebastian Vettel United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton Germany Sebastian Vettel Austria Red Bull-Renault Report

Scoring system

Points were awarded to the top 10 classified finishers.

Position  1st   2nd   3rd   4th   5th   6th   7th   8th   9th   10th 
Points 25 18 15 12 10 8 6 4 2 1

Drivers

Pos Driver BHR
Bahrain
AUS
Australia
MAL
Malaysia
CHN
China
ESP
Spain
MON
Monaco
TUR
Turkey
CAN
Canada
EUR
Spain
GBR
United Kingdom
GER
Germany
HUN
Hungary
BEL
Belgium
ITA
Italy
SIN
Singapore
JPN
Japan
KOR
South Korea
BRA
Brazil
ABU
United Arab Emirates
Points
1 Germany Sebastian Vettel 4 Ret 1 6 3 2 Ret 4 1 7 3 3 15 4 2 1 Ret 1 1 256
2 Spain Fernando Alonso 1 4 13 4 2 6 8 3 8 14 1 2 Ret 1 1 3 1 3 7 252
3 Australia Mark Webber 8 9 2 8 1 1 3 5 Ret 1 6 1 2 6 3 2 Ret 2 8 242
4 United Kingdom Lewis Hamilton 3 6 6 2 14 5 1 1 2 2 4 Ret 1 Ret Ret 5 2 4 2 240
5 United Kingdom Jenson Button 7 1 8 1 5 Ret 2 2 3 4 5 8 Ret 2 4 4 12 5 3 214
6 Brazil Felipe Massa 2 3 7 9 6 4 7 15 11 15 2 4 4 3 8 Ret 3 15 10 144
7 Germany Nico Rosberg 5 5 3 3 13 7 5 6 10 3 8 Ret 6 5 5 17 Ret 6 4 142
8 Poland Robert Kubica 11 2 4 5 8 3 6 7 5 Ret 7 Ret 3 8 7 Ret 5 9 5 136
9 Germany Michael Schumacher  6 10 Ret 10 4 12 4 11 15 9 9 11 7 9 13 6 4 7 Ret 72
10 Brazil Rubens Barrichello 10 8 12 12 9 Ret 14 14 4 5 12 10 Ret 10 6 9 7 14 12 47
11 Germany Adrian Sutil 12 Ret 5 11 7 8 9 10 6 8 17 Ret 5 16 9 Ret Ret 12 13 47
12 Japan Kamui Kobayashi Ret Ret Ret Ret 12 Ret 10 Ret 7 6 11 9 8 Ret Ret 7 8 10 14 32
13 Russia Vitaly Petrov Ret Ret Ret 7 11 13 15 17 14 13 10 5 9 13 11 Ret Ret 16 6 27
14 Germany Nico Hülkenberg 14 Ret 10 15 16 Ret 17 13 Ret 10 13 6 14 7 10 Ret 10 8 16 22
15 Italy Vitantonio Liuzzi 9 7 Ret Ret 15 9 13 9 16 11 16 13 10 12 Ret Ret 6 Ret Ret 21
16 Switzerland Sébastien Buemi 16 Ret 11 Ret Ret 10 16 8 9 12 Ret 12 12 11 14 10 Ret 13 15 8
17 Spain Pedro de la Rosa Ret 12 DNS Ret Ret Ret 11 Ret 12 Ret 14 7 11 14 6
18 Germany Nick Heidfeld Ret 8 9 17 11 6
19 Spain Jaime Alguersuari 13 11 9 13 10 11 12 12 13 Ret 15 Ret 13 15 12 11 11 11 9 5
20 Finland Heikki Kovalainen 15 13 NC 14 DNS Ret Ret 16 Ret 17 Ret 14 16 18 16 12 13 18 17 0
21 Italy Jarno Trulli 17 DNS 17 Ret 17 15 Ret Ret 21 16 Ret 15 19 Ret Ret 13 Ret 19 21 0
22 India Karun Chandhok Ret 14 15 17 Ret 14 20 18 18 19 0
23 Brazil Bruno Senna Ret Ret 16 16 Ret Ret Ret Ret 20 19 17 Ret Ret Ret 15 14 21 19 0
24 Brazil Lucas di Grassi Ret Ret 14 Ret 19 Ret 19 19 17 Ret Ret 18 17 20 15 DNS Ret NC 18 0
25 Germany Timo Glock Ret Ret Ret DNS 18 Ret 18 Ret 19 18 18 16 18 17 Ret 14 Ret 20 Ret 0
26 Japan Sakon Yamamoto 20 Ret 19 20 19 16 15 0
27 Austria Christian Klien Ret 22 20 0
Pos Driver BHR
Bahrain
AUS
Australia
MAL
Malaysia
CHN
China
ESP
Spain
MON
Monaco
TUR
Turkey
CAN
Canada
EUR
Spain
GBR
United Kingdom
GER
Germany
HUN
Hungary
BEL
Belgium
ITA
Italy
SIN
Singapore
JPN
Japan
KOR
South Korea
BRA
Brazil
ABU
United Arab Emirates
Points
Key
Colour Result
Gold Winner
Silver 2nd place
Bronze 3rd place
Green Other points position
Blue Other classified position
Not classified, finished (NC)
Purple Not classified, retired (Ret)
Red Did not qualify (DNQ)
Did not pre-qualify (DNPQ)
Black Disqualified (DSQ)
White Did not start (DNS)
Race cancelled (C)
Blank Did not practice (DNP)
Excluded (EX)
Did not arrive (DNA)
Withdrawn (WD)

Bold - Pole
Italics - Fastest lap

Driver did not finish the Grand Prix, but was classified as he completed over 90% of the race distance.

Constructors

Pos[142] Constructor[142] Car
No.
BHR
Bahrain
AUS
Australia
MAL
Malaysia
CHN
China
ESP
Spain
MON
Monaco
TUR
Turkey
CAN
Canada
EUR
Spain
GBR
United Kingdom
GER
Germany
HUN
Hungary
BEL
Belgium
ITA
Italy
SIN
Singapore
JPN
Japan
KOR
South Korea
BRA
Brazil
ABU
United Arab Emirates
Points[142]
1 Austria Red Bull-Renault 5 4 Ret 1 6 3 2 Ret 4 1 7 3 3 15 4 2 1 Ret 1 1 498
6 8 9 2 8 1 1 3 5 Ret 1 6 1 2 6 3 2 Ret 2 8
2 United Kingdom McLaren-Mercedes 1 7 1 8 1 5 Ret 2 2 3 4 5 8 Ret 2 4 4 12 5 3 454
2 3 6 6 2 14 5 1 1 2 2 4 Ret 1 Ret Ret 5 2 4 2
3 Italy Ferrari 7 2 3 7 9 6 4 7 15 11 15 2 4 4 3 8 Ret 3 15 10 396
8 1 4 13 4 2 6 8 3 8 14 1 2 Ret 1 1 3 1 3 7
4 Germany Mercedes 3 6 10 Ret 10 4 12 4 11 15 9 9 11 7 9 13 6 4 7 Ret 214
4 5 5 3 3 13 7 5 6 10 3 8 Ret 6 5 5 17 Ret 6 4
5 France Renault 11 11 2 4 5 8 3 6 7 5 Ret 7 Ret 3 8 7 Ret 5 9 5 163
12 Ret Ret Ret 7 11 13 15 17 14 13 10 5 9 13 11 Ret Ret 16 6
6 United Kingdom Williams-Cosworth 9 10 8 12 12 9 Ret 14 14 4 5 12 10 Ret 10 6 9 7 14 12 69
10 14 Ret 10 15 16 Ret 17 13 Ret 10 13 6 14 7 10 Ret 10 8 16
7 India Force India-Mercedes 14 12 Ret 5 11 7 8 9 10 6 8 17 Ret 5 16 9 Ret Ret 12 13 68
15 9 7 Ret Ret 15 9 13 9 16 11 16 13 10 12 Ret Ret 6 Ret Ret
8 Switzerland BMW Sauber-Ferrari 22 Ret 12 DNS Ret Ret Ret 11 Ret 12 Ret 14 7 11 14 Ret 8 9 17 11 44
23 Ret Ret Ret Ret 12 Ret 10 Ret 7 6 11 9 8 Ret Ret 7 8 10 14
9 Italy Toro Rosso-Ferrari 16 16 Ret 11 Ret Ret 10 16 8 9 12 Ret 12 12 11 14 10 Ret 13 15 13
17 13 11 9 13 10 11 12 12 13 Ret 15 Ret 13 15 12 11 11 11 9
10 Malaysia Lotus-Cosworth 18 17 DNS 17 Ret 17 15 Ret Ret 21 16 Ret 15 19 Ret Ret 13 Ret 19 21 0
19 15 13 NC 14 DNS Ret Ret 16 Ret 17 Ret 14 16 18 16 12 13 18 17
11 Spain HRT-Cosworth 20 Ret 14 15 17 Ret 14 20 18 18 19 Ret 19 20 19 Ret 16 15 22 20 0
21 Ret Ret 16 16 Ret Ret Ret Ret 20 20 19 17 Ret Ret Ret 15 14 21 19
12 United Kingdom Virgin-Cosworth 24 Ret Ret Ret DNS 18 Ret 18 Ret 19 18 18 16 18 17 Ret 14 Ret 20 Ret 0
25 Ret Ret 14 Ret 19 Ret 19 19 17 Ret Ret 18 17 20 15 DNS Ret NC 18
Pos Constructor Car
No.
BHR
Bahrain
AUS
Australia
MAL
Malaysia
CHN
China
ESP
Spain
MON
Monaco
TUR
Turkey
CAN
Canada
EUR
Spain
GBR
United Kingdom
GER
Germany
HUN
Hungary
BEL
Belgium
ITA
Italy
SIN
Singapore
JPN
Japan
KOR
South Korea
BRA
Brazil
ABU
United Arab Emirates
Points
Key
Colour Result
Gold Winner
Silver 2nd place
Bronze 3rd place
Green Other points position
Blue Other classified position
Not classified, finished (NC)
Purple Not classified, retired (Ret)
Red Did not qualify (DNQ)
Did not pre-qualify (DNPQ)
Black Disqualified (DSQ)
White Did not start (DNS)
Race cancelled (C)
Blank Did not practice (DNP)
Excluded (EX)
Did not arrive (DNA)
Withdrawn (WD)

Bold – Pole
Italics – Fastest Lap

Driver did not finish the Grand Prix, but was classified as he completed over 90% of the race distance.

Official FIA Results for the Constructors' Championship listed the constructors as Red Bull Racing, Vodafone McLaren Mercedes, Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro, etc.[143]

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