1st (Halifax-Dartmouth) Field Artillery Regiment

The 1st (Halifax-Dartmouth) Field Artillery Regiment, RCA, is a Canadian Forces reserve artillery regiment. It is located in Halifax, Nova Scotia, at the new Armoury.^[1] The unit consists of two batteries, the 51st and 84th Field Batteries (87th Field Battery existing only on paper since the late 1990s).^[2] There are two Units located within 1st (Halifax-Dartmouth) Field Artillery Regiment. One is in Halifax and the other is the 84th Independent Field Battery located in Yarmouth NS. Each share the same Commanding Officer.

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The regiment traces its lineage back to the Halifax Volunteer Artillery, which may have been in existence as early as 1776. The unit was officially recognized in 1791 and served into the mid-19th century, when it underwent a series of name changes. In 1885, the unit, then known as the 1st "Halifax" Brigade of Garrison Artillery, sent two batteries with the Halifax Provisional Battalion to participate in the suppression of North-West Rebellion. At the onset of World War I the 1st Halifax, by then designated as the 1st "Halifax" Regiment, CA, was called to active duty. It provided home defence in Halifax and served as a training unit for new artillery recruits throughout the war. It reverted to militia status after the end of the conflict and went through another series of name changes.^[2]

In 1939, as World War II loomed, the unit, by then known as the "1st (Halifax) Coast Brigade, RCA", was again called to active service. As in World War I, the 1st Halifax served in a home defence capacity and trained new recruits. The unit was re-designated as the "1st (Halifax) Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment, RCA" in 1942 and armed with British-made QF 3.7 inch AA guns.^[2]

After the end of World War II, in 1955, the unit was re-armed with American-made 90 mm guns and re-designated as a Medium Anti-Aircraft Regiment. It acquired its current name, the 1st (Halifax-Dartmouth) Field Artillery Regiment, RCA, in 1960 when it was issued 105 mm howitzers and merged with the 36th Medium Anti-Aircraft Regiment, RCA, from Eastern Passage, Nova Scotia.

See also

• List of armouries in Canada
• Military history of Canada
• History of the Canadian Army
• Canadian Forces

Armoury

Site	Date(s)	Designated	Location	Description	Image
Halifax Armoury 2667 North Park Street	1895-99 (completed)	National Historic Sites of Canada; Classified - 1991 Register of the Government of Canada Heritage Buildings	north central Halifax Regional Municipality	Housing 1st (Halifax-Dartmouth) Field Artillery Regiment, and The Princess Louise Fusiliers this large, urban, Romanesque Revival drill hall, was built for the active militia, of red rough faced brick

Order of precedence

References

Media

• Shelldrake: Canadian Artillery Museums and Gun Monuments by Harold A. Skaarup (Feb 1 2012)
• Officers Who Served Overseas in the Great War with the Canadian Artillery 1914-1919 by Canadian Artillery Association (Sep 1 2011)
• Battery Flashes of W.W. II: A Thumb-Nail Sketch of Canadian Artillery Batteries during the 1939-1945 Conflict by D. W. Falconer (1985)

Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1st (Halifax-Dartmouth) Field Artillery Regiment.

Royal Canadian Artillery Regiments in order of precedence

1st Regiment, Royal Canadian Horse Artillery 2nd Regiment, Royal Canadian Horse Artillery 5e Régiment d'artillerie légère du Canada 4th Air Defence Regiment, RCA 1st (Halifax-Dartmouth) Field Artillery Regiment, RCA 2nd Field Artillery Regiment, RCA 3rd Field Artillery Regiment, RCA 5th (British Columbia) Field Artillery Regiment, RCA 6th Field Artillery Regiment, RCA 7th Toronto Regiment, RCA 10th Field Artillery Regiment, RCA 11th Field Artillery Regiment, RCA 15th Field Artillery Regiment, RCA 20th Field Artillery Regiment, RCA 26th Field Artillery Regiment, RCA 30th Field Artillery Regiment, RCA 42nd Field Artillery Regiment (Lanark and Renfrew Scottish), RCA 49th Field Artillery Regiment, RCA 56th Field Artillery Regiment, RCA 62nd Field Artillery Regiment, RCA