1 Peter 2
1 Peter 2 | |
---|---|
A leaf containing the Epistles of Peter on Papyrus 72 (3rd/4th century) | |
Book | First Epistle of Peter |
Bible part | New Testament |
Order in the Bible part | 21 |
Category | General epistles |
1 Peter 2 is the second chapter of the First Epistle of Peter in the New Testament of the Christian Bible.[1][2] The author identifies himself as "Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ" and the epistle is traditionally attributed to Peter the Apostle.[3][4]
Text
- The original text is written in Koine Greek.
- Some of the oldest manuscripts containing this chapter are:
- Papyrus 72 (3rd/4th century)
- Papyrus 125 (3rd/4th century; extant: verses 1-5, 7-12)
- Papyrus 81 (4th century; extant: verses 20-25)
- Codex Vaticanus (AD 325-350)
- Codex Sinaiticus (AD 330-360)
- Codex Alexandrinus (ca. AD 400-440)
- Codex Ephraemi Rescriptus (ca. AD 450; complete)
- Papyrus 74 (7th century; extant: verses 6-7,11-12,18,24)
- This chapter is divided into 25 verses.
Structure
This chapter can be grouped (with cross references to other parts of the Bible):
- 1 Peter 2:1-3 = The Enduring Word
- 1 Peter 2:4-10 = The Chosen Stone and His Chosen People
- 1 Peter 2:11-12 = Living Before the World
- 1 Peter 2:13-17 = Submission to Government
- 1 Peter 2:18-25 = Submission to Masters
Verse 2
- as newborn babes, desire the pure milk of the word, that you may grow thereby,[5]
NU-Text adds "up to salvation".[6]
Verse 6
- Therefore it is also contained in the Scripture,
- “Behold, I lay in Zion
- A chief cornerstone, elect, precious,
- And he who believes on Him will by no means be put to shame.”[7]
- “Behold, I lay in Zion
Citing Isaiah 28:16
Cross reference: Romans 9:33
Verse 7
- Therefore, to you who believe, He is precious; but to those who are disobedient,
- “The stone which the builders rejected
- Has become the chief cornerstone,”[8]
Citing Psalm 118:22
Verse 8
- and
- “A stone of stumbling
- And a rock of offense.”
- They stumble, being disobedient to the word, to which they also were appointed.[9]
Citing Isaiah 8:14
Verse 9
- But you are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, His own special people, that you may proclaim the praises of Him who called you out of darkness into His marvelous light;[10]
Citing: Isaiah 62:12
Cross references
- 1 Peter 2:6: Isaiah 28:16
- 1 Peter 2:7: Psalm 118:22
- 1 Peter 2:8: Isaiah 8:14
- 1 Peter 2:22: Isaiah 53:9
See also
- Priesthood
- Jesus Christ
- Other related Bible parts: Psalm 118, Isaiah 8, Isaiah 28, Isaiah 53, Isaiah 62, Matthew 8, Romans 3, Romans 9
References
- ↑ Halley, Henry H. Halley's Bible Handbook: an abbreviated Bible commentary. 23rd edition. Zondervan Publishing House. 1962.
- ↑ Holman Illustrated Bible Handbook. Holman Bible Publishers, Nashville, Tennessee. 2012.
- ↑ Davids, Peter H (1982). I Howard Marshall and W Ward Gasque, ed. New International Greek Testament Commentary: The Epistle of James (Repr. ed.). Grand Rapids, Mich.: Eerdmans. ISBN 0802823882.
- ↑ Evans, Craig A (2005). Craig A Evans, ed. Bible Knowledge Background Commentary: John, Hebrews-Revelation. Colorado Springs, Colo.: Victor. ISBN 0781442281.
- ↑ 1 Peter 2:2
- ↑ New King James Version. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson.
- ↑ 1 Peter 2:6
- ↑ 1 Peter 2:7
- ↑ 1 Peter 2:8
- ↑ 1 Peter 2:9
This article incorporates text from a work in the public domain: Gill, John. Exposition of the Entire Bible (1746-1763).
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